Ducati and Zem Magnetos

March 20, 2023

 


1. Ducati Magnetos with ∅94 ID flywheel


Ducati magneto 31.17.30 for 1974-85 Tomos

Ducati Elettrotechnica Microfarad magnetos, 94mm id flywheel, were on 1974-1985 Tomos (early A3 engine), 1970’s Morini S5K2 (Marina Mobili part number 29-0026), and maybe others.

 


ZEM magneto 31.17.30 for 1983-1985 Tomos, is identical to Ducati

ZEM magnetos, identical to Ducati, 94mm id flywheel, were on 1983-85 Tomos (A3 engine). ZEM is a remake of DEM (Ducati Elettrotechnica Microfarad), because it is identical.

These magneto-generators are 3-wire external ignition ground type, like most Italian made US-model mopeds. Like many other US-model moped magnetos, the brake light is powered by the ignition source coil ground. This was to meet the US DOT requirement that the headlight not get dim when the brake light was on. So the two-coil generator has three outputs, the black ignition wire from the points to the spark coil, the blue ignition ground wire that is grounded through the brake light or brake light switches, and the yellow light wire the provides 6V AC about 25 watts for light and horn.

Early Tomos 1974 to 1985 had this type of magneto, with the brake light switches wired in series and normally closed when installed. If you removed the tail light and squeeze either brake, the engine would die. Starting in 1986 Tomos improved the electrical system with a solid-state-regulated single lighting yellow wire, a ignition black wire, and an internal ignition ground. So the engine never dies, on a 1986 and later Tomos with the 2-wire Iskra magneto, when the tail light wires are unplugged and the brake is applied. When the magneto type changed from 1985 to 86, the wiring also changed.

These Ducati and ZEM 94mm complete magnetos will interchange with 90mm Bosch complete magnetos and other Bosch compatibles like Iskra, except for the width and position of the key groove that determines the ignition timing. They are counterclockwise rotation. Points are CEV type “right hand” (the brown part looks like your right hand sideways with fingers bent). Condenser is CEV type.

Tomos mopeds have been equipped with many different magneto names and types.

 

Ducati# 0 rot id od  od wires V w  Tomos engines
magneto# flywheel# stator assy#
base plate# points# condenser#



31.17.30
⇐94 000  90 6V 25/10 A3-US ’74-85 Ducati

 



31.17.30
⇐94 000  90 6V 25/10 A3-US ’83-85 ZEM

 

 

 


2. Ducati Magnetos with ∅80 ID Flywheel 

Ducati  magnetos, 80mm id flywheel, were also on 70’s Minarelli manual-shift engines P6 and P6-70. Below is a magneto from a 1974 Indian ME76, Minarelli P6-70 engine, USA street model with a brake light. It has 3 output wires. Similar magnetos for off-road motorcycles or European mopeds without a brake light only have 2 wires. Red wire is ignition (points to spark coil). Black wire is power for lights. Purple wire is power for the brake light (or battery charging if there is a battery).

 


Ducati 31 12 38 magneto on 1974 Indian ME76

 


82.0006.6 points M14
82.0011.6 points M18
82.0132.6 condenser ∅17.9 M17T = modern M17
82.0134.6 condenser
82.0181.6 greasing felt

Ducati# 0 rot id od  od wires V w  Minarelli engines
magneto# flywheel# stator assy#
base plate# points# condenser#



31.03.61 ⇒80 103  80 o♦ 6V 18 V1
82.0001.9 82.0201.6  82.0025.6  82.0445.6  82.0011.6  82.0134.6



31.03.73 ⇒80 103  80   ♦ 6V 18 V1 G1R
82.0029.9 82.0229.6  82.0029.6  82.0445.6  82.0011.6  82.0134.6



31.02.30 ⇐80 110  94   ♦ 6V 18 P3 P4S P4V W3 =912301?=M16-12?
82.0012.9 82.0212.6  82.0018.6  82.0440.6  82.0006.6  82.0132.6


31.02.32 ⇐80 110  94 o   0V 00 P4 kit = M42-208
82.0000.9 82.0000.6  82.0000.6  82.0440.6  82.0006.6  82.0132.6


31.02.37 ⇐80 110  94 o♦ 6V 18 P4 kit = M42-208
82.0000.9 82.0000.6  82.0000.6  82.0440.6  82.0006.6  82.0132.6



31.02.39 ⇐80 110  94   ♦ 6V 18 P4 P4V P4E P6 P6/4 P6R W3 =912401
82.0014.9 82.0214.6  82.0018.6  82.0440.6  82.0006.6  82.0132.6


31.02.74 ⇐80 110  94   ♦ 6V 18 P6 potenza?
82.0015.9 82.0215.6  82.0019.6  82.0440.6  82.0006.6  82.0132.6


 
31.12.38 ⇐80 110  94 ♦ 6V 25/10 P4S-US P6CS-US
82.0000.9 82.0000.6  82.0000.6  82.0440.6  82.0006.6  82.0132.6


31.02.77 ⇐80 110  94   ♦ 6V 18? P4? P6?
82.0031.9 82.0231.6  82.0036.6  82.0440.6  82.0006.6  82.0132.6


31.12.54 ⇐80 110  94   ♦ 6V 00 P3? W3?
82.0046.9 82.0246.6  82.0050.6  82.0440.6  82.0006.6  82.0132.6


31.12.37 ⇐80 110  94   ♦ 6V 00 P4? P6?
82.0045.9 82.0245.6  82.0047.6  82.0440.6  82.0006.6  82.0132.6


31.12.59 ⇐80 110  94   ♦ 6V 00 P3? W3? P4? P6?
82.0052.9 82.0252.6  82.0046.6  82.0440.6  82.0006.6  82.0132.6


 

 

 


IDM, Iskra, AET Magnetos

March 20, 2023

Contents:  1. IDM   2. Iskra-AET   3. Price list  4. Service info

 


1. IDM

Left, IDM 6411 (Tomos 229.459) 90mm ID flywheel, CDI ignition
Right, IDM 6436 (Tomos 221.005) 80mm ID flywheel, points ignition

IDM magnetos, made in Italy, are on some early-to-mid-1990’s Tomos. They are CEV-compatible, and have the same appearance.

The IDM 6411 magneto has a reputation of being faulty. The CDI ignition looses spark. When that happens, both the CDI-coil unit and the magneto assembly must be replaced.

IDM 6411 (CDI) is on some 1993-95 Tomos models, especially 1993-94 Sprint. Three other magnetos were used during this period, IDM 6436 (points), Iskra 1217 (points), and AET 11.160.053 (CDI).

 

 

 


AET

Iskra

2. Iskra-AET

Iskra magnetos are made in Slovenia (which was part of Yugoslavia before 1991). They are original equipment on most Tomos mopeds from 1989 to 2007. After about 1993 Iskra magnetos were labeled AET. Iskra electric motors, AET electric equipment and Tomos mopeds were (or are) divisions of Hidria, a family of Slovenian manufacturing companies. Iskra-AET magnetos have the AET logo stamped on the flywheel, and the Iskra name cast into the back side of the stator base plate. So they can be called by either name.

Tomos mopeds, USA models, had many magnetos, but many were interchangeable. The magneto brands Ducati, ZEM, CEV, IDM, and Iskra-AET, each had different versions. They are all listed below, in order of VIN code and year range.

This is an applications and identification list. None are for sale. Below this list is a separate list of Tomos magnetos for sale.

Text colors: no turn signals, turn signals, points magneto, CDI magneto
VIN code:
   digits 5 and 6 of the Vehicle Identification Number
size:  Ø90 is 90 mm inner diameter flywheel, Ø80 is 80 mm. (all base plates are 90 mm diameter) 

VIN   year 0  Tomos model name xxxxxxxx xxxx  magneto xxxx xxxxx  lighting 
code range    Tomos model name xxxxxxxx xx make model size wires volts watts  Tomos #


Tomos 213.322
Ducati 31.17.30

00  1975-76 Automatic A3 x xxxxxx     (pedal)  Ducati xxx Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  211.956
00  1977-78 A3SP  xxxxxxxx xxxXX   
 (pedal)  Ducati  xxx Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322
00  1977-78 A3GM  xxxXxxx xXxXX   
 (pedal)  Ducati xxx Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322
00  1977-78 A3SL  xxxxxxxx xxxXX   
 (pedal)  Ducati  xxx Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322
00  1979-80 A3 Bullet SP xxxxx xxxx 
 (pedal)  Ducati  xxx Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322
00  1979-80 A3 Bullet GM xXXx xxxx 
 (pedal)  Ducati xxx Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322
00  1979-80 A3 Bullet SL xxxxx xxxx   
(pedal)  Ducati  xxx Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322 

Tomos 213.322
ZEM 31.17.30

01  1981-83 A3 Bullet SP xxxxx xxxx   (pedal)  Ducati xxx Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322
01  1983-85 A3 Bullet SP xxxxx xxxx   (pedal)  ZEM   xxx  Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322

01  1985-86 A3 Bullet SP xxxxx xxxx   (pedal)  CEV 6951  Ø94 3-w 6V 28/10W  213.322

02  1981-83 A3 Bullet GM xXXx xxxx   (pedal)  Ducati xx  Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322
02  1983-85 A3 Bullet GM xXXx xxxx   (pedal)  ZEM  xxx  Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322
02  1985-86 A3 Bullet GM xXXx xxxx   (pedal)  CEV 6951 Ø94 3-w 6V 28/10W  213.322
03  1981-83 A3 Bullet SL xxxxx xxxx   (pedal)  Ducati xxx Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322
03  1983-85 A3 Bullet SL xxxxx xxxx   (pedal)  ZEM   xxx  Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322 
03  1985-86 A3 Bullet SL xxxxx xxxx   
(pedal)  CEV 6951  Ø94 3-w 6V 28/10W  213.322

Tomos 213.322
CEV 6951

04  1981-81 A3 Silver Bullet SP  xmag (pedal)  Ducati xxx Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322
05  1981-81 A3 Silver Bullet GM xmag (pedal)  Ducati xxx Ø94 3-wire  6V 40W  213.322
07  1981-83 A3 Silver Bullet SP spoke (pedal)  Ducati xxx Ø94 3-wire 06V 40W  213.322
08  1981-83 A3 Silver Bullet SP  5star (pedal)  Ducati xxx Ø94 3-wire 06V 40W  213.322
08  1983-85 A3 Silver Bullet SP
  5star (pedal)  ZEM  xxxx Ø94 3-wire 06V 40W  213.322
08  1985-86 A3 Silver Bullet SP 
5star (pedal)  CEV 6951 91.5 3-w 6V 28/10W  213.322
09  1981-83 A3 Silver Bullet GM 5star (pedal)  Ducati  xx Ø94 3-wire 06V 40W  213.322
09  1983-85 A3 Silver Bullet GM 5star (pedal)  ZEM  xxxx Ø94 3-wire 06V 40W  213.322 
09  1985-86 A3 Silver Bullet GM 5star (pedal)  CEV 6951  91.5 3-w 6V 28/10W  213.322 
11  1985-86 A3 Golden Bullet xxxxxx  (pedal)  CEV 6951  91.5 3-w 6V 28/10W  213.322

Tomos 222.502
CEV 6418

12  1986-88 A3 Bullet xxxxx xxxXxx   (pedal)  CEV 6418 Ø80 3-wire 12V 28W  222.502
13  1986-88 A3 Golden Bullet xxxxxx  (pedal)  CEV 6436 Ø80 2-wire 12V 75W  222.303
14  1987-88 A3 Bullet TT xxxx xxxXx  (pedal)  CEV 6418 Ø80 3-wire 12V 28W  222.502 
??  1987-88 A3 Bullet TT xxxx xxxxxx   (kick)  CEV 6418 Ø80 3-wire 12V 28W  222.502  
??  1987-88 A3 Golden Bullet TT xxxx   (kick)  CEV 6436
Ø80 2-wire 12V 75W  222.303
19  1987-88 A3 Golden Bullet TT xXX  (pedal)  CEV 6436 Ø80 2-wire 12V 75W  222.303
20  1987-88 A3-01 Bullet xxxx xxxxx  (pedal)  CEV 6418 Ø80 3-wire 12V 28W  222.502

222.010         227.090
Iskra 1215      Iskra 1221

??  1989-91 A3 Golden Bullet xxXxxx  (kick)  Iskra 1215 Ø90 2-wire 12V 50W  222.010
??  1989-91 A3 Golden Bullet xxxxx  (pedal)  Iskra 1215 Ø90 2-wire 12V 50W  222.010

26  1989-90 A3 Bullet xxxxx xxxxxxx  (kick)  Iskra 1221 Ø90 3w 12V 28/10W  227.090
27  1989-91 A3 Golden Bullet TTLX     (kick)  Iskra 1215 Ø90 2-wire 12V 50W  222.010 

28  1989-91 A3 Bullet TT xxxxxxxxxx  (kick)  Iskra 1221 Ø90 3w 12V 28/10W  227.090 
29  1989-90 A3 Bullet xxxx xxxxxX   (pedal)  Iskra 1221 Ø90 3w 12V 28/10W  227.090
30  1989-91 A3 Golden Bullet TTLX   (pedal)  Iskra 1215 Ø90 2-wire 12V 50W  222.010
31  1989-91 A3 Bullet TT xxxxx xxx  (pedal)  Iskra 1215 Ø90 2-wire 12V 50W  222.010
33  1989-91 A3 Bullet TS xxxxxxxxx (pedal)  Iskra 1215 Ø90 2-wire 12V 50W  222.010

222.704
Iskra-AET 1217

34  1992-93 A35 Bullet  xxxxxxxxxx (pedal)  Iskra 1217 Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W  222.704
35  1992-93 A35 Bullet TT  xxxxXxX (pedal)  Iskra 1217 Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W  222.704
36  1992-93 A35 Colibri  xxxxxxxxx  (pedal)  Iskra 1217 Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W  222.704
37  1992-93 A35 Colibri  xxxxxxXXXX (kick)  Iskra 1217 Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W  222.704
38  1992-93 A35 Golden BulletXXXX (pedal)  Iskra 1217 Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W  222.704
39  1992-93 A35 Golden Bullet TTLX (pedal)  Iskra 1217 Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W  222.704
40  1992-93 A35 Bullet TT xx xxXXXX (kick)  Iskra 1217 Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W  222.704
41  1992-93 A35 Golden Bullet TTLX   (kick)  Iskra 1217 Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W  222.704

229.469       221.005
IDM 6411    IDM 6436

42  1993-94 A35 Sprint   x (pedal) IDM 6436 Ø80 221.005 x or IDM 6411 Ø90 229.469
42  1994-95 A35 Sprint   x (pedal) IDM 6436 221.005 or Iskra 222.704 or AET 229.521
43  1993-94 A35 Sprint  xxx (kick) IDM 6436 Ø80 221.005 x or IDM 6411 Ø90 229.469
43  1994-95 A35 Sprint  xxx (kick) IDM 6436 221.005 or Iskra 222.704 or AET 229.521
44  1994-95 A35 Targa wht/grn(p) IDM 6436 221.005 or Iskra 222.704 or AET 229.521
45  1994-95 A35 Targa wht/red(p) IDM 6436 221.005 or Iskra 222.704 or AET 229.521
46  1994-95 A35 Targa LX  (pedal) IDM 6436 221.005 or Iskra 222.704 or AET 229.521
47  1994-95 A35 Targa wht/grn(k) IDM 6436 221.005 or Iskra 222.704 or AET 229.521
48  1994-95 A35 Targa LX  x(kick) IDM 6436 221.005 or Iskra 222.704 or AET 229.521
49  1994-95 A35 Targa wht/red(k) IDM 6436 221.005 or Iskra 222.704 or AET 229.521

56  1994-95 A35 Sprint TT (pedal) IDM 6436 221.005 or Iskra 222.704 or AET 229.521
58  1994-95 A35 Sprint TT   (kick) IDM 6436 221.005 or Iskra 222.704 or AET 229.521

Tomos 229.444
AET 11.160.052

59  1995-95 A35 Colibri  XxXx   (pedal) Iskra 1217  xx    Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W 222.704

61  1997-98 A35 TX50  x xxxXx (kick)   AET 11.160.052 Ø90 2-wire 12V 50W 229.444
61
  1998-02 A35 Super Tom xxx  
(kick) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 230.327
61  2003-06 A35 MC50 series  X  
(kick) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 232.976

In 1998 the 230.327 magneto changed to a “4-star” or “plus sign” design. 3 of the 4 coils were for lighting, connected in series, and one coil was for ignition. So the output wires did not change. The base plate screws changed, from three 4 mm, to two 5 mm.
1974-1997 engine cases had only mounts for 3-M4-screw stator plates.
1998-later engine cases had mounts for both 2-M5 and 3-M4-screw base plates.

Tomos 229.521
AET 11.160.053

61  1996-97 A35 Sprint   xxxXx (pedal) IDM 6411  xxx   Ø90 2-wire 12V 50W 229.459
61  1998-02 A35 Sprint   xxxXx
 (pedal) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 230.327
61  2003-06 A35 Sprint   xxxXx
 (pedal) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 232.976
62  1996-97 A35 Targa LX   xxx (pedal) AET 11.160.053 Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W 229.521
62  1998-02 A35 Targa LX   xxx
 (pedal) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 230.327
62  2003-06 A35 Tomos LX   xx
 (pedal) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 232.976
62  2005-05 A35 LX Limited xX 
(pedal) AET 11.170.017 Ø80 3-wire 12V 80W 230.842

In 2003 the engine case, on all models, became electric-start-ready. The magneto did not change, but the magneto part number did because the rubber grommet for the wires changed.
The 232.976 is a 230.327 with a different grommet.

230.327 and 232.976
AET 11.170.001

63  1996-97 A35 Targa  xxxxXx (pedal) AET 11.160.053 Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W 229.521
63  1998-02 A35 Targa  xxxXxx (pedal) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 230.327
63  2003-04 A35 Tomos  Xxxxx (pedal) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 232.976
63  2005-06 A35 ST xxxxXxxxx (pedal) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 232.976

64  1996-97 A35 Sprint   xXxxXx (kick) IDM 6411  xxx   Ø90 2-wire 12V 50W 229.459
64  1998-02 A35 Sprint   xXxxXx (kick) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 230.327
64  2003-06 A35 Sprint   xXxxXx (kick) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 232.976

65  1996-97 A35 Targa LX   xxxx (kick) AET 11.160.053 Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W 229.521
65  1998-02 A35 Targa LX   xxxx (kick) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 230.327
65  2003-06 A35 Tomos LX   xxx (kick) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 232.976
65  2005-05 A35 LX Limited xXx
 (kick) AET 11.170.017 Ø80 3-wire 12V 80W 230.842
66  1996-97 A35 Targa  xxxxXxx (kick) AET 11.160.053 Ø90 2-wire 12V 80W 229.521
66  1998-02 A35 Targa  xxxxxXx (kick) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 230.327
66  2003-04 A35 Tomos  xxxxXx (kick) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 232.976
66  2005-06 A35 ST xxxxxxxxXx (kick) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 232.976

Tomos 230.842
AET 11.170.017

69  1998-99 A35 TT ClassicXxx (pedal) AET 11.170.001 Ø80 2-wire 12V 80W 230.327

In 2001-02 the A35 Revival was the first Tomos with electric start. The 230.842 magneto was the same as a 230.327, except it had an extra wire for battery charging, and a large flat gear on top, for electric starting.

72  2001-03 A35 RevivalXxXxx  (pedal) AET 11.170.017 Ø80 3-wire 12V 80W 230.842
75  2001-03 A35 RevivalXxXxxx  (kick) AET 11.170.017 Ø80 3-wire 12V 80W 230.842

In 2004-05 the A55 engine came out. It was cleaner and more efficient, to meet new 2006 EPA pollution standards. The A55 had a different magneto with an external pulser, which added two more wires.

Tomos 233.720
AET 11.170.026

76  2006-08 A55 Arrow-RXXxxx  (kick) AET 11.170.026 Ø80 5-wire 12V 80W 233.720
77  2006-08 A55 Arrow-RXXxxx(pedal) AET 11.170.026 Ø80 5-wire 12V 80W 233.720
78  2005-05 A55 ArrowXxxXxxx(pedal) AET 11.170.027 Ø80 4-wire 12V 80W 233.735
79  2005-09 A55 Streetmate Xx  (kick) AET 11.170.026 Ø80 5-wire 12V 80W 233.720
79  2008-09 A55 Streetmate-R (pedal) AET 11.170.026 Ø80 5-wire 12V 80W 233.720
79  2010-13 A55 Streetmate Xx  (kick) Kinetic 000000  Ø80 5-wire 12V 60W 233.720
80  2005-09 A55 Streetmate xx(pedal) AET 11.170.026 Ø80 5-wire 12V 80W 233.720
80  2010-13 A55 Streetmate xx(pedal) Kinetic 000000  Ø80 5-wire 12V 60W 233.720
81  2004-09 A55 Revival TS xxx  (kick) AET 11.170.026 Ø80 5-wire 12V 80W 233.720
82  2004-09 A55 Revival TS xx (pedal) AET 11.170.026 Ø80 5-wire 12V 80W 233.720

From 2004 to 2009, the A55 engine had AET 11.170.017 for electric start models, and AET 11.170.027 for non-electric start models. From 2010 to 2013 all models had electric-start type magnetos, with a ring gear and extra wire. But they were made by Kinetic and said 12V 60W.

Tomos 233.735
AET 11.170.027

87  2007-09 A55 SprintXxxxxxx  (kick) AET 11.170.027 Ø80 4-wire 12V 80W 233.735
87  2010-13 A55 SprintXxxxxxx  (kick) Kinetic 0000000 Ø80 5-wire 12V 60W 233.720
88  2007-09 A55 SprintXxxXxx (pedal) AET 11.170.027 Ø80 4-wire 12V 80W 233.735
8
8  2010-13 A55 SprintXxxXxx (pedal) Kinetic 0000000 Ø80 5-wire 12V 60W 233.720
89  2007-09 A55 STXxxxxxxxxx  (kick) AET 11.170.027 Ø80 4-wire 12V 80W 233.735

89  2010-13 A55 STXxxxxxxxxx  (kick) Kinetic 0000000 Ø80 5-wire 12V 60W 233.720
90  2007-09 A55 STXxxxxxXxx (pedal) AET 11.170.027 Ø80 4-wire 12V 80W 233.735
9
0  2010-13 A55 STXxxxxxXxx (pedal) Kinetic 0000000 Ø80 5-wire 12V 60W 233.720
91  2007-09 A55 LXXxxxxxxxxx  (kick) AET 11.170.027 Ø80 4-wire 12V 80W 233.735

91  2010-13 A55 LXXxxxxxxxxx  (kick) Kinetic 0000000 Ø80 5-wire 12V 60W 233.720
92
  2007-09 A55 LXXxxxxxXxx (pedal) AET 11.170.027 Ø80 4-wire 12V 80W 233.735

92
  2010-13 A55 LXXxxxxxXxx (pedal) Kinetic 0000000 Ø80 5-wire 12V 60W 233.720

Tomos 233.720
Kinetic

93  2010-13 A55 Streetmate-R  x(kick) Kinetic 000000  Ø80 5-wire 12V 60W 233.720
94  2010-13 A55 Streetmate-R  (pedal) Kinetic 000000  Ø80 5-wire 12V 60W 233.720

In 2014 new US EPA air pollution standards came out. That contributed to Tomos’s (actually Hidria’s) decision to quit selling mopeds in the USA in 2013. 37 years of continuous US-model moped production, 1976-2013, came to an end. Tomos continued moped production for the European market.

In 2017 new US-model Tomos mopeds were once again being sold. 

 


3. Price List with Specifications 

Here are the Tomos magnetos listed by Tomos part number.

Wires: ♦ = ignition,  = lights,  = brake light (external ignition ground),  = battery charging, ♦◊ = CDI pulser
Text colors:  usednewN/A = not available, points magneto, CDI magneto

price range  Tomos #   magneto xxx  lights power  wires  points cond   fits on   original  flywheel   stator
price range  Tomos #   magneto xxx  lights power  wires  points cond.   years    on yrs   Tomos#  Tomos#


$120-$200 213.322 Ducati 31.17.30 06V 30/10W  ♦♦◊ M14x M17  1974-13 1976-82 213.737 213.738
$$$$$  N/A 213.322 ZEM  031.17.30 06V 30/10W  ♦♦◊ M14x M17  1974-13 1983-85 213.737 213.738
see CEVmag 213.322 CEV 6951 xxxx  06V 28/10W  ♦♦◊ M14x M17  1974-13 1985-86 213.737 213.738
$$$$-$230 221.005 IDM 6436 xxxx  12V 75W  W  ♦♦♦◊ M14x M17  1974-13 1993-95 221.311 221.312
$$$$$  N/A 222.010 Iskra 1215 xXx  12V 50W  W  ♦♦◊♦ M19B M32  1974-13 1989-91 223.176 223.168
see CEVmag 222.303 CEV 6436 xxxx  12V 75W  W  ♦♦◊♦ M14x M17  1974-13 1986-88 221.738 221.737
see CEVmag 222.502 CEV 6418 xxxx  12V 28/10W  ♦♦◊ M14x M17  1974-13 1986-88 222.770 222.769
$$$$$  N/A 222.704 Iskra 1217 xXx  12V 80W   W♦◊♦ M19B M32  1974-13 1992-95 223.173 223.171
$$$$$  N/A 227.090 Iskra 1221 xXx  12V 28/10W  ♦♦◊♦ M19B M32  1974-13 1989-91 227.086 227.087

$$$$$  N/A 229.444 AET 11.160.052 12V 50W  W  ♦◊♦ none none  1974-13 1997-98
$$$$$  N/A 229.469 IDM 6411 xxxx  12V 50W  W  ♦♦◊♦ none none  1974-13 1993-97 229.472 221.471
$$$$$  N/A 229.521 AET 11.160.053 12V 80W  W  ♦♦◊♦ none none  1974-13 1994-97 229.527 229.526
$$$$-$180 230.327 AET 11.170.001 12V 80W  W  ♦♦◊♦ none none  1998-13 1998-02 230.329 230.328
$$$$-$180 230.842 AET 11.170.017 12V 80W  W  ♦♦◊ none none  1998-13 2001-05 not sold separate
$$$$$  N/A 230.842 India M1100000 12V 80W  W  ♦♦◊ none none  1998-13 non-US  not sold separate
$$$$-$180 232.976 AET 11.170.001 12V 80W  W  ♦♦◊♦ none none  1998-13 2003-06 not sold separate
$$$$$  N/A 233.720 AET 11.170.026 12V 80W  W  ♦◊♦ none none  2003-13 2004-09 not sold separate
$$$$$  N/A 233.735 AET 11.170.027 12V 80W  W  ♦◊♦ none none  2003-13 2005-09 not sold separate
$$$$$  N/A 233.735 India Kinetic xx  12V 60W  W  ♦◊♦ none none  2003-13 2010-13 not sold separate

 

Engine cases: You don’t have to know the year or model to know what magneto(s) fit at particular Tomos. You only have to know what left-side engine case it has. The stator plate has to fit the engine case, and the flywheel has to fit the crank.

 

From 1974 to 1997 there were three M4-0.7 thread stator plate holes, for A3 and early A35. 3 total.

From 1998 to 2002 two M5-0.8 thread stator plate holes were added, for mid A35. 5 total, 3 unused.

From 2003 to 2006 the electric start affected the wires grommet, for late A35. 7 holes total, 5 unused

From 2003 to 2013 two M6-1.0 thread pulser coil holes were added, for A55. 7 holes total, 3 unused.

 

Flywheels: All the flywheels, both 80 and 90 mm ID, fit the same crank, but they can have different points cams or ignition triggers. Some flywheels do interchange, some might, and some don’t.

 


4. Service Info

Here is an image of the magneto section in the 1993 Tomos A35/Colibri Service Manual, by Tomos Products. 

 


Motoplat and Wtemco Magnetos

March 20, 2023

1. Motoplat

 


9600.099 ⇐ 6V 27/15W on 1976-83 Derbi
∅94 3+2-hole stator plate, coil holes 4 x 46
∅79 id flywheel, M22-1.5 puller thread
green is ignition, blue is ignition ground, red is lights
points 080, coil screws M4x25 phillips

 


0602.007 ⇐ 6V 25/15W on 1983-86 Derbi
∅94 3+2-hole stator plate, coil holes 4 x 46
∅79 id flywheel, M22-1.5 puller thread
green is ignition, blue is ignition ground, red is lights
points 081

 


0602.062 ⇒ 6V 31/15W on 1986-89 Derbi
∅94 3+2-hole stator plate, coil holes 4 x 46
∅79 id flywheel, M22-1.5 puller thread
green is ignition, blue is ignition ground, yellow is lights
points 081

 


9600.089 ⇐ 6V 25/25W on some Sachs 504 engines
∅80 2-hole stator plate, coil holes 4 x 46
∅79 id flywheel, M22-1.5 puller thread
blue is ignition, black is ignition ground, yellow is lights
points 081

 


0602.089 ⇐ 6V 28/15W15 on some Sachs 505/1D engines
∅90 3+1-hole stator plate, coil holes 4 x 55
∅90 id flywheel
blue is ignition, black is ignition ground, yellow is lights
points 081

 

 


9600.095 ⇐ 6V 28/15W15 on ’79 Casal K196
∅94 3+2-hole stator plate, coil holes 4 x 46
∅79 id flywheel has a ring welded around it
black is ignition, blue is ignition ground, yellow is lights
points 081

 

 

 

 


2. WTEMCO

 

Table of WTEMCO Magnetos and Applications
WTEMCO #  rotation     applications   000000            link to    
WTEMCO  # rotation     applications   000000            points   lights power  mag. part #
A. FHA11035  on Angel ’77-83 (TYM M48 clone)    M19A00 6V 20/15W
A. FHA11035  on Indian ’78-83 (PC50K1 clone)     M19A00 6V 20/15W  D120-00-50

This entire magneto is Bosch compatible, but the flywheel and stator separately are not. Bosch has a 90mm ID flywheel, and WTEMCO has a 82mm ID.

 

Wtemco FHA 11035 1977-83 Angel and 1978-83 Indian magneto

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Pacer Cables

January 12, 2023

Pacer Deluxe cables:
rear brake 61 x 67″  $10
front brake 41 x 48″ $10
throttle 38 x 47″       $10
start cable 44 x 50″  $10

Pacer Sport and Super Sport cables:
rear brake 59 x 65″  $10
front brake 39 x 46″ $10
throttle 36 x 45″       $10
start cable 42 x 48″  $10

 

These are single-ended bare cables. The inner wire can slide out and be replaced separately.

The specification is conduit length x total length in inches. 

 

 

 

 

Brake and start cables have 6mm mushroom type ends. Throttle cables have a 3x5mm inline end. 

 

 


Turn Signals

January 7, 2023

So far, only some turn signals are listed under their bike brands.

 

Turn Signal Flashers (2-prong)

#552 12 volt 2-prong $8.00  12V 32cp Tomos 222428 flashes 2 12V 10w bulbs

#552   6 volt 2-prong $8.00  6V 32cp  flashes two 6V 8w or 6V 10w bulbs

#535   6 volt 3-prong  none  .

 

 


Gurtner Menu

November 14, 2022

 


D and E type ’73-83 Peugeot

 

 

 

 

 

BA

AR

AR1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AR2

AD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Zanetti

November 5, 2022

Contents:

1. Zanetti Mopeds

2. Zanetti C50/2 Parts Catalog

 

 

 

1. Zanetti Mopeds


 

Officine Meccaniche Zanetti in Bologna Italy made 50cc motorcycle engines and motorized bicycles from the early 1960’s to the late 70’s.

 


Bicizeta: In the 1960’s Zanetti produced the popular Italian motor bike Bicizeta (bee-see-zet-uh) with the Zanetti C50/2 front engine. It could be pedaled or motored, or both. It folded in half to fit easily into most car trunks. The gas tank is above the engine below the handlebar. The headlight is molded into the gas tank.

1970 Zanetti Bicizeta  Zanetti Bicizeta
1970 Zanetti Bicizeta with C50 engine (Euro model)
1960’s Bicizeta sales flyer in Italian (Italy model)


Ci.Te. right control on 1965 Zanetti Bicizeta

 


C50/2 front engine is a friction drive, pull start, 42 cc automatic.
It produced 0.7 hp at 3750 rpm, and went about 19 mph.
Bore 38, Stroke 37, Size 41.96 cc, Compression ratio 7.64:1

 


Pumita: From about 1963 to ’72 the Bicizeta was remade in Cordoba, Argentina by Lujan HNOS S.A.I.C. It was called Pumita (little puma). Some versions had less chrome. Some had different controls. 


’63-72? bicimoto Pumita (Argentina model)

 

 


First American Bicizeta: In 1964-65 First American Bicizeta, Inc began importing to the US the popular Italian motorized bicycle Bicizeta.

Euro and US versions: The Euro-model Bicizeta had an internal spark coil, no brake light and a small tail light. The US-model version sold in the late 60’s and early 70’s had an external spark coil, a brake light (powered by the ignition source coil ground), and a large tail light.

There are no photos or flyers available. So which Bicizeta version is unknown.

 


MBIMBI: Some time in 1965-68 First American Bicizeta became Motor Bike Imports (MBI) 6005 S Route 130, Pennsauken NJ 08110. MBI created the Safari brand name. In the late 70’s Safari became a popular brand sold at eastern US moped shops, mostly New Jersey, Maryland, Pennsylvania and Florida. 

Safari Scat: In 1968-69 MBI contracted MZV of Bologna Italy to produce mini-bikes and mini-cycles using the Zanetti engines. They were given the brand name Safari Scat. Apparently the Safari Scat mini bike line of the early 1970’s included or became street legal full size mopeds with off road tires and fenders by around 1979. There are currently no pictures or details of those early Safari Scat mini bikes. There is only this 1979 Safari Super Scat, a top tank moped with Minarelli V1 engine.

 


Bicizeta: From about 1968 to 1974 MBI sold the Zanetti Bicizeta: 


1968 Zanetti Bicizeta C50-2 (US model) from Gary Boettcher in PA

Tires: 20 x 1.75 (bicycle)
front tire needs a smooth flat top to last longer


Controls: Ci.Te. same as this ’68 Lambretino, sliding-block


Ci.Te. bottom view, Ci.Te. and Domino levers compared

Cables: all 1-ended, throttle, decomp, front brake, rear brake

Hubs/Brakes: 70’s Grimeca 90 x 18 mm, Grimeca pinch bolts
axles M10?-1.0 threaded

Spokes: 36 front and 36 rear, both 3-cross 171 x 2.5 mm

Electrical: external ignition ground powers the brake light


the green engine wire must go to ground to have spark


Tail Light:
CEV 9313 with 6V 3/15w or 6V 5/18w bulb


Head Light:
CEV


Petcock:
knob? type, horizontal, M12-1.0 thread

 

 

 


1975 Safari Fox

Safari Rovet: In the early 1970’s MBI went in partnership with an Italian engineer and started their own bicycle manufacturing company, named Rovet. In 1975 Rovet made the Safari Rovet, using the Zanetti front engine. Unlike the Bicizeta that was a folding step-thru frame, the Rovet was non-folding. It produced 1 hp, went about 19 mph, and was DOT approved for US streets.

Fuel pump: The Rovet gas tank was the main frame tube, with a petcock down near the pedals. The fuel tank is lower than the engine, and so a fuel pump is required to supply fuel to the carburetor. A supply hose from the petcock goes to the pump. A hose from the pump goes to the carburetor. The Dellorto SHA float type carburetor only lets fuel in when it is needed. The excess fuel supplied by the pump is returned back to the fuel tank. So a return hose goes from the carburetor to the top of the fuel tank.


1975 Safari Rovet, headlight removed

 

Safari Fox: Not long after the Rovet was introduced, it was improved and renamed Fox. A top cross bar was added that kept the frame from bending under heavy loads, like jumping curbs or hitting pot holes. That made it necessary to swing your leg over the back of the bike to mount and dismount it. It was no longer a step through design.


1976 Safari Fox


1976 Safari Fox

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. Zanetti C50/2 Parts Catalog


Zanetti C50 motor
Catalogo Ricambi (Parts Catalog)
Istruzioni per L’Uso (Owners Manual)


Quote de igombro e peso


1 Cilindro testa (cylinder head)


2 Carter (case)


3 Imbiellaggio (crankshaft)


4 Copercio ventola (vented cover)


5 Impianto elettrico (magneto)


6 Carburatore (carburetor)


7 Supporto rullo (roller support)


8 Frizone 1 (starting clutch)

 


9 Avviemento (pull starter)


10 Frizone 2 (running clutch)

 

 

 

 


BETA Cables

November 4, 2022

 

1977 Beta SL5

Beta SL 5 (Euro)

 

 

 

 

78 Beta throttle cable for 2h curved pipe

The ’77 BETA SL5 throttle is a early-70’s Domino wrap-around type with a slotted M6 adjuster.

This 2-ended cable is for a Dellorto 2h cable pipe (short 1 ¼”). The original cable pipe is longer. So the exposed length 3.7″ would be shorter.

78 Beta throttle cable for 2h curved pipe

 

 

 

 


Encarwi Info

October 5, 2022

Encarwi (made in Holland, now the Netherlands) was a division of Bing (Germany). On US models, Bing-Encarwi carburetors were used on mopeds by Batavus and Badger, with Laura (Holland) engines, Flandria (Belgium), and pre-1986 Tomos (Yugoslavia).

 

 

Batavus: Left, 1970’s Batavus VA had a Laura M48 engine with an Encarwi S-type carburetor. Right, 1980’s Batavus Regency had a Laura M56 engine with an Encarwi H-type carburetor.

 

 

Tomos: Before 1973, Tomos had Puch and Laura engines. The 1971 Tomos Automatic N had a Laura M48 engine with an Encarwi S-type carburetor. In 1973 Tomos came out with their own engines the Automatic 1 (one speed), and the Automatic 3 (two speed). The A3 had an Encarwi A-type carburetor. Tomos continued to use Encarwi on their A3 engine, until 1985. After that they used Dellorto.

 

1977 Flandria Bermuda with Encarwi 

Flandria: 1977 Flandria Bermuda (US model) had an Encarwi S33 or S33A S-type carb. 

 

A-type has an automatic choke controlled by the throttle cable. S-type has a separate choke controlled by a choke cable. 

 

 

Encarwi Carbs

Top, S-type on Batavus. Bottom, A-type on Tomos (no idle screw).

 


Encarwi “A” series carbs had an “automatic” choke, controlled by a special twist throttle with thumb button. The choke button lets the throttle twist opposite, below “zero”. This exposes a hole in the slide valve, in front of the fuel nozzle. After starting, twist throttle and choke clicks off automatically. All A-type have 3.5mm jet threads except for 88A85/103.

A11            8 mm, Ø14 slide 408, jet 52-54
for 20kmh Laura M48 engine (Euro model)

A22            8 mm, Ø14 slide 108, jet 50-52
for 25kmh Laura M48 engine (Euro model)

A21          12 mm, Ø14 slide 202, jet 56-58
for 40kmh Laura M48 engine (Euro model)

A83          12 mm, Ø14 slide 426, jet 46
for 20, 25, 30mph Tomos A3 engine 1974-80+

88A85/102  Ø12, Ø14 slide 426, jet 46
for 20, 25, 30mph Tomos A3 engine 1980-83+

88A85/103  Ø12, Ø14 slide 426, jet 4mm #50
for Tomos A3 1983-85


Encarwi “S” series carburetors had a “standard” choke, controlled by a small lever on the handlebar via a cable. All S-type have 3.5mm jet threads.

88S23A      8 mm, Ø14 slide 190, jet 54    
for 20kmh Laura M48 engine (Euro model)

S23B          8 mm, Ø14 slide 190, jet 52-54
for 25kmh Laura M48 engine (Euro model)

S23A          8 mm, Ø14 slide 190, jet 50-52
for 20mph Laura M48 Batavus 1976-77

S8A            8 mm, Ø14 slide 190, jet 52-54
for 25mph Laura M48 Batavus 1976-77

S22          12 mm, Ø14 slide 405, jet 54-58
for 30mph Laura M48 Batavus 1976-77

S25          12 mm, Ø14 slide 167, jet 56-58
for 30mph Laura M48 Batavus 1977-78

88S25/101  Ø12, Ø14 slide 188, jet 56-58
for 30mph Laura M48 Batavus 1978-80


Encarwi “H” series carburetors were designed specifically for the Laura M56 engine, later made by Trac (Daelim). All H-type have 3.5mm jet threads.

H8           8 mm, Ø12 slide ???,  jet 46
for 20mph Laura M56 eng Batavus 1978-80

H12/102 12 mm, Ø14 slide 3,  jet 56
for 25 & 30mph Laura M56 Batavus 1978-80

unmarked 12 mm, Ø14 slide 3?, jet 56
25 & 30mph M56 remake Trac 1982-85

 

 

Encarwi carbs and slides

Top, Encarwi carburetors, engine view, with slides slightly open, showing the idle air channels or slots or holes. Bottom, the corresponding throttle slides, all 14mm diameter, bottom view. The pair of large holes is for the cable.

Substitutions or conversions: Any S-type slide can be drilled and machined to be made for an A83 or H12 carb. The S-type slides (190, 405, 188, 167, 2) all interchange, but have different idle mixture idling behaviors. The Tomos A3 slide 426 fits a Trac M56 with H12 carb, with only minor widening (drilling) of the sprayer hole.

 

 

 

Encarwi Slides

The amazing Encarwi 426 auto-choke throttle
slide (Tomos A3) is explained in four steps:

1. Full power   – throttle cable is pulled all the way.
The slide does not have to be there. Main jet controls the mixture.
2. Partial power -throttle cable is pulled part way.
The slide limits the amount of air. The main jet controls the mixture.
3. No power (idle) -throttle cable is pulled slightly.
The slide blocks most of the air. Idle slot size controls the mixture.
4. Cold start  – throttle cable is not pulled at all.
The choke jet hole and choke air hole in slide 426 control the mixture.

Substitutions or conversions: The S25 and A83 Ø12 carbs are the same, except for the throttle slide and idle screw.
The Ø14 throttle slides 167 and 426 are nearly the same, except the Auto type 426 has extra choke holes and cut outs.

 

 


Encarwi Menu

October 5, 2022

Select:

Parts

 

Info

 

Service

 

Jet Drills

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


History

 

Carwi Karburator

Carwi Carburator, from the 1950’s

 

Encarwi Karburator from 1960's

Encarwi Carburator, from 1960’s or 70’s

 

 

Encarwi A30 carb

Encarwi A30 on 1960's Flandria moped

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Left, Encarwi A30 carburetor. Right, A30 carb on 60’s Flandria

 

 

You can see that these early Encarwi carbs have many things in common with the later ones. The most obvious thing is the angle of the throttle slide with the venturi. Most carburetors have the slide valve 90 degrees to the air flow, but Encarwi carbs are more like 60 degrees. The other thing unique to Encarwi is the “automatic” choke, indicated by the absence of an idle speed adjustment screw, the choke holes and cut-away in the slide, and an extra thumb button on the throttle control that lets the throttle cable go completely slack, below normal idle or “zero”.