Chains

July 14, 2014

updated 2020-06

Contents:  1. Chain Sizes
Contents:  2. Moped Chains
Contents:  3. Master Links
Contents:  4. Chain Service Topics

Contents:  5. Myrons Chain List

Contents:  6. Moped Chain History

 


1. Chain Sizes

Chains

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pitch is the distance from one link to another. Pitch matters the most. The pitch, in eighths of an inch, is the first digit of the motorcycle chain size. 

Roller Width (Wr) is the distance between the insides of the chain inner plates.

Named width is the minimum width of chain, and the maximum width of sprocket. The named width, in eighths of an inch, is the second and third digit in the motorcycle chain size.

Roller Diameter (Dr) is the third thing that matters for fitting a given sprocket.

Any replacement chain must have the same pitch and roller diameter (Dr). The roller width (Wr) should be the same but can be a little more. The roller width is correct for the sprocket width when the chain can move side-to-side on the sprocket, but only a little bit. So the sprocket width needs to be a little less than the roller width.

410, 410H  4/8 x 1.0/  pitch    roller 0 Dr 0 Dp  0  Wr 0   sprocket
410, 410H  4/8 x 1.0/
pitch x width 0 Dr 0 Dp 0 range     width     Cycle chains      
410, 410H  4/8 x 1.0/8  1/2 x 1/8″0 7.95  3.58  3.2-3.5  2.6-2.9  bicycles (without derailleur)
415, 415H  4/8 x 1.5/8  1/2 x 3/16″ 7.95  3.58  4.8-5.3  4.2-4.5  most mopeds, motorcycles
420, 420H  4/8 x 2.0/8  1/2 x 1/4″0 7.95  3.97  6.3-6.5  5.7-6.0  some mopeds, motorcycles
425, 425H  4/8 x 2.5/8  1/2 x 5/16″ 7.95  3.97  7.9-7.9  7.2-7.6  motorcycles
428, 428H  4/8 x 2.5/8  1/2 x 5/16″ 8.51  4.76  7.9-7.9  7.2-7.6  motorcycles
520, 520H  5/8 x 2.0/8  5/8 x 1/4″0 10.2  5.08  6.3-6.3  5.7-6.0  motorcycles
525, 525H  5/8 x 2.5/8  5/8 x 5/16″ 10.2  5.08  7.9-7.9  7.2-7.6  motorcycles
530, 530H  5/8 x 3.0/8  5/8 x 3/8″0 10.2  5.08  9.5-9.5  8.7-9.1  motorcycles
630, 630H  6/8 x 3.0/8  3/4 x 3/8″0 11.9  0.00  9.5-9.5  8.7-9.1  motorcycles

43, 000   4/8  x  1/   pitch    roller 0 Dr 0 Dp 00 Wr 0   sprocket  American Standards Association
43, 000   4/8  x  1/
   pitch x width 0 Dr 0 Dp 0 range     width     ASA chains obsolete 1928-1966
43, 000   4/8  x  1/8  1/2 x 1/8″
0 7.95  3.58  3.2-3.5  2.6-2.9  bicycles (without derailleur)
42, 42H   4/8 x 3/16  1/2 x 3/16″ 7.95  3.58  4.6-5.0  3.9-4.3  heavy duty bicycles 

25, 25H 2/8  x  1/8  x  1/8  roller 0 Dr 0 Dp 00 Wr 0   sprocket  American National Standards Institute
25, 25H 2/8  x  1/8
pitch x width 0 Dr 0 Dp 0 range     width     ANSI chains   1969-on

25, 25H 2/8 x 1/8 0= 1/4 x 1/8 0 3.30  2.31  0.0-0.0  0.0-0.0  5=bushed  scooters, cam chains
35, 35H 3/8 x 3/16 = 3/8 x 3/16  5.08  3.18  0.0-0.0  0.0-0.0  5=bushed  scooters, mini-bikes
41, 000 4/8 x 1/4 0= 1/2 x 1/4 0 7.77  3.58  0.0-0.0  0.0-0.0  1=roller light gates, mini-bikes
40, 000 4/8 x 5/16 = 1/2 x 5/16  7.92  3.97  0.0-0.0  0.0-0.0  0=roller std  industrial
50, 000 5/8 x 3/8 0= 5/8 x 3/8 0 10.2  0.00  0.0-0.0  0.0-0.0  0=roller std  industrial
60, 000 6/8 x 1/2 0= 3/4 x 1/2 0 11.9  0.00  0.0-0.0  0.0-0.0  0=roller std  industrial

04B    = 000  pitch x width 0 Dr 0 Dp 0   Wr  0 sprocket  International Standards Organization
04B    = 000 
pitch x width   Dr 0  Dp    range 0
width 0 I.W 0 OW   ISO chains  

04B    = 0000  M6  x 2.8 0 4.00  1.85  2.8-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  roller     scooters, cam chains
04C    00= 25  1/4 x 1/8 0 3.33  2.31  3.2-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  bushed  scooters, cam chains
04MA 0= 25H  1/4 x 1/8 0 0.00  2.31  3.2-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  bushed  scooters, cam chains

05B    = 0000  M8  x 3.0 0 5.00  2.31  3.0-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  roller     scooters, mini-bikes

06C    00= 35  3/8 x 3/16  5.08  3.59  4.9-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  bushed  scooters, mini-bikes
06B    = 0000  3/8 x 7/32  6.35  3.28  5.7-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  roller     scooters
082    00= 00  1/2 x 3/32  7.75  0.00  2.5-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  roller     multi-speed bicycles

081    0= 410  1/2 x 1/8 0 7.75  3.66  3.2-3.5  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  roller     single speed bicycles
084    0 415  1/2 x 3/16  7.75  4.07  4.9-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  roller     mopeds
086    = 0000  1/2 x 3/16  8.43  0.00  5.0-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  roller     Jawa, bigger rollers

085    00= 41  1/2 x 1/4 0 7.77  3.59  6.3-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  roller     parking lot gates

08B    0
428  1/2 x 5/16  8.51  4.47  8.0-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  roller     motorcycles
08MC = 428H  1/2 x 5/16  0.00  4.47  8.0-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  roller     motorcycles

T8F    = 000  pitch x width   Dr 0  Dp Wr 00 sprocket  I.W 0 OW   Other chains
T8F    = 0000  M8  x 3/16  4.7?  3.25  4.8-0.0  0.0-0.0  0.00  0.00  roller      scooters, pocket bikes

 

Chain replacement: When there is nothing else close to the chain except the sprocket teeth, the three blue dimensions, pitch, width, and roller diameter are all that matter for replacing an entire chain (and the number of links). These are related to the places that touch the sprocket. If the 3 blue items on the replacement chain are the same, it will fit the same sprockets.

The exceptions are when there are other things close to the chain. On some Chinese bicycle engines with a 415 chain, the engine case is very close to the chain. A 415H replacement chain is wider, scrapes the side of the engine causing damage and breakage. On vintage Motobecane mopeds there are rubber bands on the front sprocket that interfere with a 415H, preventing it from sitting all the way into the valleys. When those are in place a 415H does not mesh well. It sounds and feels terrible. Once the rubber bands are removed a 415H replaces a 415 perfectly. See Chain Service below.

Link replacement: For replacing a master link or one or more individual links, more things matter: inner width, pin length and pin diameter. On modern chains these 3 red items are standardized. But for vintage 1970’s and 80’s chains they were not. Often several different chains interchange (fit the same sprocket), but have different pin diameters, pin lengths, and plate thicknesses. So while the entire chain interchanges, the individual links do not. For example, a vintage Puch master link would not fit a vintage Garelli chain (because the pin is too thick). But an entire Puch chain would replace an entire Garelli chain. 

Measuring: Chains for mopeds, motorized bicycles, gas or electric scooters, mini-ATVs, go-karts, mini-cars, and mini-bikes are not on most application charts. For these oddball vehicles you have to determine the chain size by measurement with a digital calipers, and counting how many link pins.

Metric and Inch Some Chinese made scooters and pocket bikes have 04B chains (6 mm pitch) instead of 25 (6.35 = 1/4″). Some have T8F or 05B chains (8 mm pitch) instead of 35 (9.53 = 3/8″). Metric chains look the same but don’t interchange with inch chains. 

H versions: The H (heavy duty) versions fit the same sprocket but have thicker wider plates and thicker longer pins. So a 415 master link won’t fit a 415H chain (because the pins are too short), and a 415H master link won’t fit a 415 chain (because the pins are too thick).

 


2. Moped Chains

Chains Oct 2012

  size 0 Dp  x I.W color  links price   part# item# master Dp x OW    says     modern replacements ½” pitch
O0
42  3.58 x 6.9 black   96L $20.0 TYC-96 xx  0    2d 3.58 x 7.2    TYC 42 xsome bike motors, Peugeot 102
O042  3.58 x 6.9 black 100L none  TYC-100 x  0    2d 3.58 x 7.2    TYC 42 xsome bike motors, Peugeot 102
O041  3.58 x 8.9 black   90L $20.0 41-90 xxxx      3a 3.58 x 9.2    MAX 41industrial American mini-bikes
O041  3.58 x 8.9 black   98L $20.0 41-98 xxxx      3a 3.58 x 9.2    MAX 41industrial, American mini-bikes
O041  3.58 x 8.9 black 240L $45.0 41-240 xxx      3a 3.58 x 9.2    MAX 41industrial, parking lot gates
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black   90L $23.0 415H-90  22     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuro mopeds, most pre-08 Tomos
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black   91L $26.0 415H-91  22     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black   92L $23.0 415H-92  22     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black   93L $26.0 415H-93  22     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuro mopeds, most 08-on Tomos
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black   94L $23.0 415H-94  22     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black   95L $26.0 415H-95  22     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black   96L $23.0 415H-96  22     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black   97L $26.0 415H-97  22     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black   98L $21.0 415H-98  22     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black   99L $23.0 415H-99  22     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black 100L $25.0 415H-100  2   3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black 101L $28.0 415H-101  2   3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black 102L $25.0 415H-102  2     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC  x  European mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black 103L $28.0 415H-103  2   3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black 104L $25.0 415H-104  2     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC  x  European mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black 105L $28.0 415H-105  2   3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black 106L $25.0 415H-106  2     3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC  x  European mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black 107L $28.0 415H-107  2   3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 chro.   98L $20.0 16096-98 23    3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC  x  European mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 chro. 110L $29.0 16096-110 0    3e 3.93 x 8.5    KMC    xEuropean mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black 110L  N/A.0 340360 A xx    3e 3.93 x 8.5    RK    x   European mopeds
415H  3.93 x 8.0 black 122L  N/A.0 491200 xx 0    3e 3.93 x 8.5    CIC    x  European mopeds
O420  3.93 x 9.4 black   84L $18.0 RK 420 x 25    4b 3.93 x 9.8    RK      x Asian mopeds
O420  3.93 x 9.4 black 100L $20.0 420-100          4b 3.93 x 9.8    plain    xAsian mopeds
O420  3.93 x 9.4 black 120L $25.0 420-120          4b 3.93 x 9.8    plain    xAsian mopeds
428H  4.45×12.0 black 120L $27.0 RK428H xx     0o  4.45×12.5   RK   xx   small motorcycles

  size  Dpin x I.W color  links price  name/photo master Dp x OW    says      vintage originals ½” pitch
O415  3.87 x 8.0 black 102L  N/A.0 Iris xxxxxx     3b 3.87 x 8.4    Iris xxxx Derbi 1970’s original NOS
O415  3.87 x 8.0 copp. 106L $55.0 Iris race  24    3b 3.87 x 8.4    Iris xxxx Derbi 1980’s racing chain
O415  3.87 x 8.4 black   90L $35.0 Regina 415     3c 3.87 x 8.7    Reg. 415Tomos 1980’s original NOS
O415  3.93 x 7.5 black   88L $40.0 Sedis xxxxx    3d 3.93 x 7.9    Sedis xxPeugeot 1970’s original NOS
O415  4.05 x 7.7 black   92L $35.0 Wcirc92 xx     4e 4.05 x 7.9    Wippermann Tomos 1970’s, others
O415  4.05 x 7.7 black   98L $40.0 Wcirc98  x      4e 4.05 x 7.9    Wippermann Tomos 1970’s, others
O415  4.05 x 7.7 black 100L $40.0 Wcirc100 x     4e 4.05 x 7.9    Wippermann Flying Dutchman, others
O415  4.05 x 7.9 black   77L $25.0 RegExtra x     5a 4.05 8.2-8.6 Reg Extra Italian 1970’s (has half link)
O415  4.05 x 8.2 black   90L $28.0 Regina x        5b 4.05 8.7-9.0 Regina xx Tomos 1970’s
O415  4.05 x 9.0 black   95L  N/A.0 RegHD xx       5c 4.05 9.2-9.4 Reg Extra Italian 1970’s (has half link)
O415  4.05 x 9.0 black 100L $65.0 Union xxx       5c 4.05 9.2-9.4 Union   x  Puch 1970’s original NOS
O415  4.14 x 9.2 nickel  96L $45.0 ČZ xxxxxx      6a 4.14 x 9.6    ČZ xxxx   Tomos 1990’s original NOS

 

 


3. Master Links

 #  type x Dpin x OW      size          price        1/4″ pitch
1a master 2.29 x 5.0 ANSI 25        $3.00 #25

 #  type x Dpin x OW      size          price        3/8″ pitch
1b master 3.57 x 7.7 ANSI 35        $3.00 #35
1c ½ link  3.57 x 7.7 ANSI 35        $3.00 #35
1d master 3.57 x 7.7 ANSI 35-2     $4.00 #35 double row

 #  type x Dpin x OW      size          price        1/2″ pitch
1e master 3.57 x 5.0 1/2″ x 3/32″ $1.50 10 speed bicycle thin
2a master 3.57 x 5.8 410 clipless   $1.00 flex to unlock

2b master 3.57 x 5.8 410(ASA 43) $2.00 #410 bicycle clip type
2d master 3.57 x 7.2 ASA 42          $6.00 Peugeot 102
2e ½ link  3.57 x 7.6 ASA 42H        $3.00
3a master 3.57 x 9.2 ANSI 41        $3.00 

3b master 3.87 x 8.3 415 Iris xxx   $7.00 Motobecane, Derbi original
3c master 3.87 x 8.7 415 Regina x  N/A    Tomos 80’s
3d master 3.93 x 7.9 415 Sedis xx  $5.00 Peugeot 103 original
3e master 3.93 x 8.5 415H xxxxx   $3.00 2004-later Tomos original
3e master 3.93 x 8.5 415H chrome  N/A    fits 1990-later
3e ½ link  3.93 x 8.5 415H xxxxxx  $3.00 fits 1990-later
4a master 3.96 x 8.8-9.2 415 Reg.  $8.00 h.d Regina Extra
4b master 3.93 x 9.8 420 xxxxxxxx $3.00 wider than 415 or 415H
4b ½ link  3.93 x 9.8 420 xxxxxxxx $5.00 thinner than 420H or 40
4d master 3.93 x 11.1 ANSI 40 xxx $5.00 40 also fits 420H
4e master 4.05 x 7.9 415 W circled $5.00 70s -80s Tomos original
5a master 4.05 x 8.2-8.6 415 Reg.  $5.00 Italian  “Regina Extra”
5b master 4.05 x 8.7-9.0 415 plain $5.00 original chain
5c master 4.05 x 9.2-9.4 415 Union $8.00 Puch, Regina Extra HD
5d master 4.14 x 8.4 415 plain xxx $2.00 Indian some say TYC 415
5e master 4.14 x 8.4 415 plain xxx $10.0 bag of 10
6a master 4.14 x 9.4 415 W circled $6.00 late 1980’s Tomos 
6a master 4.14 x 9.6 415 “ČZ” xxxx N/A    late 90’s-early 00’s Tomos
6c master 4.42 x 9.2 Jawa xxxxxxx $4.00 Jawa – thicker pin & roller
6d master 4.43 x 11.4 428H xxxxx  $5.00 small motorcycles
O

Master Links Cabinet

 

 

At left is Myrons Mopeds master link cabinet, full of master links and half links from 20 other moped shops that closed in the late 1980’s in Southern California. Each of the drawers contains about 10 to 100 links. Each link was measured carefully and/or put through this gauntlet of Go/NoGo gauges, which are the actual master links and corresponding inner links contained in each drawer. From left to right, the order is smallest pitch first, smallest pin first (for that pitch), and the smallest inner width first (for that pitch and pin). Inner width for a master link is the space between the inside of the outer plates, which is slightly greater than the inner width for the chain, as in the chart below.

Notice that there are no “international” master links, like 04B (6mm) or 05B (8mm). These chains did not appear in California until the late 1990’s with the stand-up scooters, pocket bikes, and electric bikes and scooters, mostly from China.

 

 

 

 

 

 


4. Chain Service

 

How to install and remove master links.

How to install and remove master links.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Motobecane:  1970’s-1980’s Motobecane Mobylette 40, 50, or 50V mopeds, the front sprocket behind the large pulley has some rubber rings that interfere with modern 415H chains. Fortunately the two 1 1/4 inch rubber rings, one on each side of the sprocket, can be removed with something like a curved dental pick. This issue of a chain not meshing because of (unnecessary) rubber noise dampener rings contacting the outer plates instead of the sprocket contacting the rollers, also occurs on Peugeot, but not as much.

MB Front Sprockets With Rubbers

Motobecane front sprockets with rubber rings.
Left, the original IRIS chain, meshes correct.
Right, modern 415H, with taller plates,
rides up too high and does not mesh.

Motobecane front sprockets without rubbers.

Motobecane front sprockets without rubbers.
Left, the original IRIS still meshes good.
Right, the 415H meshes good now.
The end roller is cut away to see the fit.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Peugeot 103: Sometimes the newer “H” rated chains do not fit until after the bike is rode for a few minutes. The two rubber rings on either side of the original sprocket interfere with the larger outer plates on the 415H chain, causing the chain to run higher and not mesh well. After riding awhile the chain noise gets less, as the rubbers get squished and interfere less. Still, it is better to remove the pulley, and remove the rubber rings, shown at right, to have a smooth running chain.

Peugeot 102 front sprocket with original rubber rings. 415H chain does not mesh.

Peugeot 102/103 front sprocket with original rubber rings. 415H chain does not mesh.

Peugeot 102 front sprocket with rubber rings removed.

Peugeot 102/103 front sprocket with rubber rings removed. 415H wraps around fully.

Peugeot 102: This is the only US-model moped that uses a 42 chain, same sprocket as a 415 (1/2 x 3/16), but lighter duty (thinner pins, thinner and smaller plates). Sedis made both 415 chain for Peugeot 103, and 42 chain for the lighter weight Peugeot 102. Old Sedis chains are often cracked. Then they break/throw the chain. No fun. To use a modern 415H chain, the two rubber rings on either side of the sprocket must be removed, or it won’t mesh properly. See photos at right.

Motorized Bicycles 415 – Only Kind: Certain modern motorized bicycle gas engine kits use a 415 chain that passes very close to the engine case on both sides. These do not have enough room for the wider-on-the-outside 415H. They require a 415.

Motorized Bicycles:  415 and 410 Mixed: Certain modern motorized bicycle gas engine kits have a wide engine sprocket for 3/16 and a thin rear sprocket for a 1/8 chain. A 415 or 415H chain works but would be expected to have less retention (it would come off easier).

Motorized Bicycles:  Long Chain Runs: Motorized bicycles with long chain runs need chain guides and/or chain tensioners, or else the chain comes off when it slaps going over bumps, or when the frame or wheel flexes, or when the engine mounts shift/slip. The kits don’t usually come with any.

American Made Minibikes: There were many different manufacturers of minibikes back in the 60’s and 70’s but most of them used either a 35, 40, 0r 41 chain. Number 35 was used on most all 4-5-6 inch wheel minibikes while 41 was used on larger minicycles such as Rupp Roadster II and Speedway. Number 41 chain will not run on a number 40 sprocket. Number 40 chain will run on a number 41 sprocket but it will be wider than needed.

Fun Karts and Minibikes: Many chains have the chain size stamped directly on the chain links. #35, 40, 41 and 420 chain are used in the Fun Kart and Mini Bike industry. An 11 or 12 tooth clutch sprocket usually indicates the use of #35 chain. 10 tooth clutch sprockets usually indicate the use of #40, 41 or 420 chain.

More about ANSI chains:   http://chain-guide.com/applications/1-1-1-ansi-roller-chains.html

More about sprockets:  http://www.gizmology.net/sprockets.htm

More about International chains:  http://www.renold.com/Support/ChainInformationCentre/Chain_Standards.asp

 Why all of this madness about chains?   All through the 1970’s and 1980’s when you needed a master link for your moped, you had to get it from a dealer that sold that kind, or else you had to bring in your chain and hope they could find one that fit. If you had a Motobecane and you needed a master link, you could not get one from a Puch dealer, even if you showed them your chain. Their master links had thicker pins. For decades, owners have been frustrated when they bought a #415 master link for their chain, and it did not fit. That’s because there are 18 or so different 415-compatible chains. By the 1990’s no moped shop sold master links, instead they made you buy a whole chain. Thankfully, there is much better standardization in this century, in moped chains. But there are still a lot of older moped chains and substitutes that are all different. So it’s still not possible to tell (guess) what master link a customers moped needs over the phone. Some things never change… 

   

 


5. Myrons Chain List

Scan up and down the chart looking for similarities. Notice how the pitch P, and roller width W, and roller diameter D, can be the same for many different chains. Too bad the pin diameter A can vary with the maker. Ouch. A pin too big won’t fit. A pin too small will fit, but will be loose. The only way to get the correct master link is by knowing the pitch P, roller width W, roller diameter D,  inner width W+2*T, and pin diameter A.

######### ##### ################################### ####### #########################
Wire Gauges    MYRONS COMPLETE CHAIN SIZE CHART made from many charts combined
BS10=3.25mm                 by Shaun Strahm  Feb 2013
US10=3.57 Chain  ANSI     ISO std      JIS std      BS
BS 9= 3.66   ISO=  International Organization of Standardization ####### #########################
US 9= 3.97   ANSI  American National Standards Institute bush B29.1   ISO 1395   JIS B1801
BS 8= 4.06   ASA  American Standard Association (old name) roller B29.1   ISO 606     JIS B1801
US 8= 4.37   BS =  British Standard or “Metric Chain” heavy use B29.1   ISO 3512
BS 7= 4.47   JIS =  Japanese Industrial Standards bicycle          ISO 9633   JIS D9417   BS 228
US 7= 4.76   JCAS  Japan Chain Association Standards motorcycle          ISO 10190  JCAS 1     BS 6715
BS 6= 4.88   DIN=  Deutsches Institut für Normung ####### #########################
US 6= 5.16  ISO 606 (DIN 8187) is European
 ANSI B29.1 (DIN 8188) = American
######## #### ################################ ####### #########################
           (dimensions in millimeters)       calcd master link
 Chain  A#   chain   roller   roller   pin   plate  inner     pin max     min         quotes = directly measured
  Size  or    pitch   width   diam  diam  thick  width  length pin    inner         ? = estimate or guess
 P x W ISO#  JIS#     P        W        D        A       T   W+2T     R dia  width Std   Source      Application/Notes
######## #### ################################ ####### #########################
CHAIN SIZE   #    pitch   width   roller   pin   plate  inner  outer master link     S M A L L E R      C H A I N S :
3/16x 3/32 03C 15      4.76   2.38   4.00   1.85   0.60   3.78   6.80 ISO   hzpt.com       industrial
M5 x 2.5 03B           5.00   2.50   3.20   1.49   0.60   3.70   7.40 BS/DIN beijingthc.com
M6 x 2.8 04B           6.00   2.80   4.00   1.85   0.60   4.00   7.40 BS/DIN beijingthc.com
M6 x 2.8 04B           6.00   2.80   4.00   1.85   0.60   4.00   6.80 BS    hzpt.com       industrial
M6 x 2.8 04B           6.00   2.80   4.00   1.83   0.61   4.02   6.30 BS    Allied-Locke   industrial
1/4 x 1/8 04C 25      6.35   3.18   3.30   2.30   0.75   4.68   7.60 ANSI hzpt.com   (bush, not roller)
1/4 x 1/8 04C 25      6.35   3.18   3.30   2.29   0.76   4.70   7.92 ANSI Diamond   (bush, not roller)
1/4 x 1/8 04C 25      6.35   3.18   3.30   2.28   0.76   4.74   8.64 ANSI docstoc.com  (bush, not roller)
1/4 x 1/8 04C 25      6.35   3.18   3.30   2.30   0.75   4.68   8.60 ANSI chainsprocketpulley.com
1/4 x 1/8 04C 25      6.35   3.28   3.25   2.27   0.80   4.60   7.95 ANSI “25” direct measure
1/4 x 1/8 04MA 25H    6.35   3.18   3.30   2.30   1.00   5.18   8.90 ANSI mdmetric.com (bush)
1/4 x 1/8 04MA 25H    6.35   3.18   3.30   2.30   1.00   5.18   9.00 ANSI hzpt.com   (bush, not roller)
1/4 x 1/8 04MA 25H    6.35   3.22   3.25   1.99   1.00   5.22   8.95 ANSI “DID 25SH”
1/4 x 1/8 04MA 25H    6.35   3.28   3.25   2.0?   1.00   5.18   8.95 ANSI “25H” (PC50 cam chain 42L)
M7.8 x 4.7 05MA 219    7.77   4.68   4.59   3.00   1.20   7.08   11.5 JCAS mdmetric.com (bush)
M8 x 3.0 05B           8.00   3.00   5.00   2.31   0.80   4.60   8.20 BS    hzpt.com       industrial
M8 x 3.0 05B           8.00   3.00   5.00   2.31   0.75   4.50   8.2? BS/DIN beijingthc.com
M8 x 3.0 05B           8.00   3.2      5.00   2.3     0.75   4.7   8.2? BS/DIN ocm.co.jp  industrial
M8 x 4.7 05T           8.00   4.70   4.73   3.05   1.25   7.20   11.0 ISO   hzpt.com       industrial
M8.5 x 4.8 05MC 270H  8.50   4.75   5.00   3.28   1.80   8.35   13.3 JCAS mdmetrics.com (bush)
3/8 x 5/32 old     9.53   4.00   6.28   3.23   1.25   6.50   10.9      “W” circled    (roller) Tomos A3
3/8 x 5/32 old     9.53   4.05   6.35   3.2?   1.30   6.65   10.6   “Regina Extra” (roller) Tomos A3
3/8 x 3/16 06C 35      9.53   4.76   5.08   3.58   1.27   7.30   11.8 3.57×7.7 ANSI Diamond       (bush, not roller)
3/8 x 3/16 06C 35      9.53   4.76   5.06   3.56   1.30   7.36   11.7 3.57×7.7 ANSI “ANSI 35”  (bush, not roller)
3/8 x 3/16 06C 35      9.53   4.76   5.08   3.58   1.27   7.30   12.7 3.57×7.7 ANSI docstoc.com  (bush, not roller)
3/8 x 3/16 06C 35      9.53   4.85   5.10   3.6?   1.35   7.55   11.9 3.57×7.7 ANSI “Regina ASA 35” (bush)
3/8 x 3/16 06C 35      9.53   4.99   4.99   3.6?   1.10   7.19   11.7 3.57×7.7 ANSI “KMC 35” (bush) Tomos A35/55
3/8 x 7/32 06B           9.53   5.72   6.35   3.28   1.32   8.36   13.4 BS/DIN ocm.co.jp  industrial
3/8 x 7/32 06B           9.53   5.72   6.35   3.28   1.30   8.32   13.2 BS    hzpt.com        industrial
3/8 x 7/32 06B           9.53   5.72   6.35   3.28   1.27   8.26   12.5 BS/DIN beijingthc.com
3/8 x 7/32 06BH           9.53   5.72   6.35   3.28   1.50   8.72   14.0 ISO   hzpt.com     industrial
3/8 x 1/4           9.53   6.35                obsolete ?
3/8 x 5/16           9.53   7.94    5.03   3.6?    ?.??   13.5?  15.5            (bush, not roller)
3/8 x 3/8 06MA T3F    9.53   9.50   6.00   4.50   1.80   ??.?   18.6        (China only) (bush)
######## #### ################################ ####### #########################
CHAIN SIZE   #    pitch   width   roller   pin   plate  inner  outer master link     B I C Y C L E   C H A I N S :
1/2×11/128           12.7   2.2?   7.75   3.6?   0.7?   3.6?   5.5 special ISO   wikipedia      bicycle 11sp Camp
1/2×11/128           12.7   2.2?   7.75   3.6?   0.8?   3.8?   5.9 special ISO   wikipedia      bicycle 10sp Camp
1/2×11/128           12.7   2.2?   7.75   3.6?   0.8?   3.8?   6.2 special ISO   KMC X10       bicycle 10 speed
1/2×11/128           12.7   2.2?   7.75   3.6?   0.9?   4.0?   6.6 special ISO   KMC Z9000   bicycle 9 speed
1/2 x 3/32           12.7   2.4?   7.75   3.58   0.9?   4.2?   7.1 special ISO   KMC Z72       bicycle 7-8 spd
1/2 x 3/32           12.7   2.4?   7.75   3.58   1.0?   4.4?   7.3 special ISO   KMC Z50       bicycle 6-7 spd
1/2 x 3/32           12.7   2.5?   7.75   3.58   1.0?   4.5?   7.8 none ISO   KMC Z30       bicycle 5-6 spd
1/2 x 3/32 082           12.7   2.40   7.75   3.63   1.0?   4.4?   8.1 none BS/DIN THC 47 beijingthc.com
1/2 x 3/32           12.7   2.45   7.70   3.57   1.00   4.45   7.5 none ISO   “Sedisport”    bicycle 5-6 spd
1/2 x 3/32           12.7   2.55   7.71   3.58   1.00   4.55   7.9 none ISO   “W.S.  7-6”   bicycle 5-6 spd
1/2 x 1/8 081         12.7   3.30   7.75   3.66   1.10   5.50   10.2 3.57×5.8 BS/DIN hangzhou bicycle 1-spd
1/2 x 1/8 43      12.7   3.40   7.75   3.63   1.02   5.40   9.4 3.57×5.8 ANSI THC 42 beijingthc.com
1/2 x 1/8 410    12.7   3.45   7.71   3.57   1.00   5.45   8.8 3.57×5.8 ISO  “TAVA  Taiwan” bicycle 1sp
1/2 x 1/8 old     12.7   3.46   7.74   3.57   0.95   5.36   9.2 3.57×5.8 ISO  “U” Union-Styria  bicycle
1/2 x 1/8 410    12.7   3.50   7.68   3.59   1.00   5.50   8.8 3.57×5.8 ISO  “KMC   Z”     bicycle 1-spd
######## #### ################################ ####### #########################
CHAIN SIZE   #    pitch   width   roller   pin   plate  inner  outer master link     M O P E D   C H A I N S :
1/2 x 3/16 42      12.7   4.80   7.77   3.63   1.02   6.84   10.8 3.57×7.2 ANSI OCM chain S Series
1/2 x 3/16 42      12.7   4.95   7.75   3.58   1.02   6.95  10.6 3.57×7.2 BS   “TYC 82D”    freight bicycle
1/2 x 3/16 42      12.7   5.00   7.74   3.57   1.02   7.00   11.1 3.57×7.2 old  “Sedis France” Peugeot 102
1/2 x 3/16 42H   12.7   5.00   7.72   3.58   1.27   7.54   12.? 3.57×8.0 ANSI “42 USA”
1/2 x 3/16 old     12.7   5.02   7.72   3.87   2.00   9.02   14.5       “Regina Extra”  h. duty Italian
1/2 x 3/16 old     12.7   5.04   7.68   3.88   1.50   8.04   13.2 3.87×8.2       “IRIS”     Derbi, Motobecane
1/2 x 3/16 415     12.7   5.02   7.72   3.89   1.70   8.42   13.8        “Regina 415” Tomos A3
1/2 x 3/16 415    12.7   5.04   7.75   3.92   1.25   7.54   11.7 3.92×7.9         “Sedis France” Peu 103, Batavus
1/2 x 3/16 415    12.7   5.03   7.71   3.95   1.25   7.53   11.8 3.92×7.9         “unmarked”  round rivets
1/2 x 3/16 415    12.7   5.05   7.73   3.96   1.25   7.55   12.2 3.92×7.9         “Sedis France” round rivets
1/2 x 3/16 415    12.7   4.88   7.75   3.96   1.30   7.48   12.5 3.92×7.9 ISO   ZHC chain     moped
1/2 x 3/16 415H  12.7   4.99   7.69   3.92   1.50   7.99   13.1 3.92×8.5 JCAS “KMC K415H”  bmx freestyle
1/2 x 3/16 415H  12.7   5.00   7.67   3.93   1.50   8.00   13.1 3.92×8.5 JCAS “C I C” Tomos A35 mid 00’s
1/2 x 3/16 415H  12.7   4.92   7.71   3.93   1.50   7.92   13.2 3.92×8.5 JCAS “RK 415H”  moped/freestyle
1/2 x 3/16 415H  12.7   4.95   7.68   3.93   1.50   7.95   13.3 3.92×8.5 JCAS “415H”  brownish color
1/2 x 3/16 415H  12.7   4.88   7.75   3.96   1.50   7.88   12.8 3.92×8.5 JCAS ZHC chain    moped
1/2 x 3/16 old     12.7   5.00   7.73   4.05   1.30   7.60   12.2 4.05×8.2        “W” circled Tomos A3 original
1/2 x 3/16 old     12.7   5.05   7.73   4.04   1.40   7.85   12.9 4.05×8.2        “Regina Extra”  Italian mopeds
1/2 x 3/16 old     12.7   5.33   7.69   4.07   1.82   8.97   14.7 4.05×9.2        “Regina (underlined)” Italian
1/2 x 3/16 084         12.7   4.88   7.75   4.09   1.80   8.48   14.8 4.05×9.2 BS    hangzhou      industrial
1/2 x 3/16 old     12.7   5.00  7.75   4.05   2.00   9.00   14.3 4.05×9.2        “Styria” Union Puch original
1/2 x 3/16 old     12.7   4.92   7.72   4.14   1.43   7.78   12.1 4.13×8.3        “unmarked”   industrial
1/2 x 3/16 old     12.7   5.11   7.72   4.14   1.90   8.91   14.5 4.13 x 9.4        “Regina (underlined)” Italian
1/2 x 3/16 old     12.7   5.35   7.68   4.14   1.90   9.15   14.5 4.14×9.6        “ČZ” silver  Tomos A35 late 90’s
1/2 x 3/16 old     12.7   4.88   7.75   4.18   1.50   7.88   12.8 4.14×8.3        chainsprocketpulley.com
1/2 x 3/16 old     12.7   5.0?   8.4?   4.43   1.4?   7.8?   14.? 4.43×9.2        “unmarked” unknown
1/2 x 3/16    086 Jawa  12.7   5.0?   8.43   4.43   1.82   8.6?   14.? 4.43×9.2        “unmarked” Jawa original
1/2 x 1/4 085 41      12.7   6.25   7.75   3.58   1.25   8.85   13.7 3.57×9.2 BS    hzpt.com     light duty
1/2 x 1/4 41      12.7   6.45   7.70   3.57   1.25   8.85   13.3 3.57×9.2 ANSI “MAX 41”   light duty
1/2 x 1/4 41      12.7   6.35   7.75   3.58   1.27   8.89   13.0 3.57×9.2 ANSI Diamond     light duty
1/2 x 1/4 08MA 420    12.7   6.35   7.75   3.96   1.50   9.35   14.5 3.92×9.7 ISO   ZHC chain   motorcycle
1/2 x 1/4 08MA 420    12.7   6.35   7.72   3.95   1.50   9.35   14.8 3.92×9.7 JCAS “EK 420”     Asian mopeds
1/2 x 1/4 08MA 420    12.7   6.35   7.74   3.93   1.50   9.35   14.7 3.92×9.7 JCAS “DID 420”   Asian mopeds
1/2 x 1/4 08MA 420H  12.7   6.35   7.75   3.96   1.80   10.0   15.7 3.92×11.0 ISO   ZHC chain   motorcycle
1/2 x 1/4 420H  12.7   6.35   7.70   3.96   2.00   10.4   17.3 3.92×11.0 JCAS EK chain      motorcycle
######## #### ################################ ####### #########################
CHAIN SIZE   #    pitch   width   roller   pin   plate  inner  outer master link     L A R G E R      C H A I N S :
1/2 x 5/16 08A           12.7   7.85   7.95   3.96   1.50   10.9   16.6 BS    hzpt.com      industrial
1/2 x 5/16 40      12.7   7.94   7.94   3.96   1.52   11.0   16.0 ANSI Diamond     industrial
1/2 x 5/16 40      12.7   7.9?   7.9?   3.92   1.5?   11.?   15.? ANSI “Japan 40”   industrial
1/2 x 5/16 08B           12.7   7.85   8.51   4.45   1.62   11.1   16.7 BS/DIN ocm.co.jp  industrial
1/2 x 5/16 428    12.7   7.97   8.43   4.45   1.50   11.0   16.4 JCAS “DMC 428”  motorcycle
1/2 x 5/16 08MC 428H  12.7   7.75   8.51   4.45   2.03   11.8   18.3 ISO   ZHC chain    motorcycle
1/2 x 5/16 08MC 428H  12.7   7.94   8.51   4.50   2.00   12.0   19.6 JCAS EK chain      motorcycle
5/8 x 1/4 10MA         15.9   6.25   10.2          2.40   11.1   18.9 ISO   mdmetric.com
5/8 x 1/4 520    15.9   6.35   10.2   5.24   2.00   10.4   18.6 JCAS EK chain      motorcycle
5/8 x 1/4 520    15.9   6.35   10.2   5.08   2.00   10.4   17.7 JCAS ZHC chain    motorcycle
5/8 x 1/4 520H  15.9   6.35   10.2   5.24   2.42   11.2   18.9 JCAS ZHC chain    motorcycle
5/8 x 1/4 520H  15.9   6.35   10.2   5.24   2.20   10.8   19.5 JCAS EK chain      motorcycle
5/8 x 5/16 525    15.9   7.94   10.2   5.08   2.03   12.0   18.7 JCAS ZHC chain    motorcycle
5/8 x 5/16 525H  15.9   7.94   10.2   5.24   2.42   12.8   20.4 JCAS ZHC chain    motorcycle
5/8 x 3/8 10A          15.9   9.40   10.2   5.08   2.03   13.5   20.7 BS    hzpt.com     industrial
5/8 x 3/8 10MB          15.9   9.40   10.2          2.00   13.4   20.9 ISO   mdmetric.com
5/8 x 3/8 50      15.9   9.53   10.2   5.08   2.03   13.6   20.1 ANSI Diamond      industrial
5/8 x 3/8 530    15.9   9.53   10.2   5.08   2.00   13.5   20.9 JCAS ZHC chain    motorcycle
5/8 x 3/8 530H  15.9   9.53   10.2   5.08   2.42   14.3   21.9 JCAS ZHC chain    motorcycle
5/8 x 3/8 530H  15.9   9.53   10.2   5.38   2.40   14.3   23.0 JCAS EK chain      motorcycle
5/8 x 3/8 532    15.9   9.53   11.1 JCAS                    (bigger roller)
5/8 x 3/8 10B           15.9   9.65   10.2   5.08 BS    Morse          industrial
5/8 x 3/8 12MA         19.1   9.40   11.9           2.40   14.2   25.9 ISO   mdmetric.com
3/4 x 3/8 630    19.1   9.53   11.9   5.95   3.20   15.9   25.2 JCAS EK chain      motorcycle
3/4 x 3/8 632    19.1   9.53   12.7 JCAS                    (bigger roller)
3/4 x 7/16 12B           19.1   11.7   12.1   5.72 BS    Morse          industrial
3/4 x 1/2 60      19.1   12.7   11.9   5.94   2.39   17.5   25.1 ANSI Diamond      industrial

 

 

 


6. Moped Chain History

Vintage Moped Chains: Vintage bikes often have obsolete chains, or they specify the size in an obsolete way. Vintage equipment used the inch size, pitch x width. Modern motorcycles all use chain model numbers, like 428, 520, 630. The above chart shows that connection. In mopeds, there are 18 different chains, all size 415, or 1/2 x 3/16. They have different pin diameters and inner widths. In modern mopeds there are about 3 or 4.

Moped Chain History: When a shop installs a new chain, they throw the leftover pieces in a box. As the years go by, layers of chains accumulate, with the oldest ones at the bottom, as long as no one mixes up the pile.  That’s one way to “date” chains. At Myrons, certain boxes of parts have been untouched since about 1985 to 1995. Only one little scrap of modern 415H chain was in that material, from those years. Not even 415H master links were in that time zone. This little scrap is what Shaun believes to be the earliest example of a 415H chain. Shown below on the Motobecane sprockets, it’s gold and  says “Taiwan”. Taiwan bicycle products and machinery blossomed in the 1980’s. China made components came out about 15 years later.

Italian Chain History: At least five different Regina chains are original on 1970’s and 80’s Italian made mopeds, two that say “Regina Extra” and three that say “Regina” underlined.  See their pictures above. They all have different master links! Craziness!

Regina pin x width   plates      name                         closest master link                 next closest 
3.96  x  9.0      2.0    Regina Extra              4a.  reg1 (3.96 x 9.2-9.5)     420H (3.93 x 9.8)
3.89  x  8.4      1.7    Regina 415                3e. 415H (3.93 x 8.5) 
4.05  x  7.9      1.4    Regina Extra              5a.  reg2 (4.05 x 8.2-8.6)     415H (3.93 x 8.5)
4.05  x  9.0      1.8    Regina (underline)     5c.  puch (4.05 x 9.2-9.4)     420H (3.93 x 9.8)
4.14  x  8.9      1.9    Regina (underline)     6a. tom1 (4.14 x 9.4-9.6)
 

Tomos Chain History: At least seven different Tomos chains have been used over the years.

Regina Underlined Tomos A3 1970's Regina Italy 1970’s 3.89 x 8.4

W Circled early Tomos  Germany late 1970’s 4.05 x 7.9

W Circled late Tomos A3  Germany 1980’s 4.14 x 9.4

ČZ chain Tomos A35 4.14 x 9.6 ČZ chain Slovenia? late 1990’s 4.14 x 9.6

CIC 415H Tomos A35 early 2000's 3.93 x 8.5 CIC 415H Taiwan? mid 2000’s 3.93 x 8.5

plain 415H Tomos A55 2007-on 3.93 x 8.5 415H China? late 2000’s 3.93 x 8.5

W Circled Germany 2013-on 4.14 x 9.6  Germany 2013-on 4.14 x 9.6

 

Above, seven Tomos chains take three different master links. The pins range from 3.89 to 4.14mm thick. The inner width ranges from 7.9 to 9.6mm. “Inner width” means measured between the inside walls of the outer plates. A wider inner link will not fit inside a narrow outer link.

First the “Regina underlined” (3.89 x 8.4) on early A3, and Wippermann (4.05 x 7.9) also on early A3, then Wippermann (4.14 x 9.4) on late A3, then ČZ (4.14 x 9.6) on A35, then CIC 415H on late A35, and now plain 415H (3.93 x 8.5) on A55 models. The chains got thicker and wider and taller on the outside, as the decades progressed. The pins got thicker, and then thinner, and now thick again: 3.89 ->4.05 -> 4.14 -> 4.14 -> 3.93 ->3.93 ->4.14. Same thing with inner width: 8.4 -> 7.9 -> 9.4 -> 9.6 -> 8.5 ->8.5 ->9.6. Perhaps this is why Tomos stopped selling master links…

 


Pedal Parts

July 14, 2014

Contents:    1 Pedals    2 Pedal Cranks (Arms)   3 Pedal Pins   4 Pedal Shafts

Contents:    5 Pedal Freewheels   6 Pedal Chains   7 Pedal Chain Tensioners

Contents:    8 Pedal Shaft Bushings

 


1   P E D A L S

 

These are new pedal sets, right and left, size 9/16″. The thread is 9/16 – 20. They fit all mopeds except Motobecane, Peugeot, and Derbi, and other French or Spanish-made mopeds, such as the Spanish-made Puch Magnum. 

 


1. 41201 plastic $9, 2. 41124 classic $22.0
3. 41559 platform $15, 4. Union block type $33

 
1. 40000 block $18.0, 2. 67302 folding $23
3. 14a French thread $16.0, 4. 14b French thread $20.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Four kinds of moped pedal threads

Pedal threads: Most bicycle pedals have either 1/2-20 or 9/16-20 threads. But some vintage bicycles use “French thread” pedals, which is metric 14 – 1.25. The 14.0 mm thread is slightly smaller than 9/16″ (14.3 mm), but bigger than 1/2″ (12.7mm).

14mm pedals screw into 9/16 cranks all the way but fit loosely. Then later they break off or strip out easier.

9/16 pedals screw into 14mm cranks so tight they stop half way. Then later they break off or strip out easier. 

 

 


2   P E D A L   C R A N K S

 

Left and Right: With shoes it’s easy to tell if they’re on the wrong feet. But with moped cranks it is not. A left crank and pedal looks and functions the same as a right. So it is possible for a moped to have both left pedals and cranks, or both right, or the right on the left side and the left on the right side. Then when, say the left side pedal is missing, it might actually need a right, or visa versa.

Righty Tighty: This rule says “Viewed from above the bolt head, turning to the right, clockwise, is tightening”. Almost all bolts and nuts obey this rule because they are right hand thread. But left hand threads are opposite. They obey the opposite rule, “Lefty Tighty”. 

How to tell: It is sometimes not easy to tell if a pedal or a crank is left or right. Most modern bicycle pedals are stamped L or R. Most modern reproduction cranks are also stamped L or R. Most vintage European right cranks are stamped D (droit, destra, desno, derecho) or R (recht, right). Some vintage European left cranks are not marked, and some are stamped S (sinestra) or G (gauche) or L (levo, left).

Another way to tell is by viewing the threads directly. When a right thread bolt is held with the tail facing up, each thread slopes upward going from left to right. When a left thread bolt is viewed the same way, the threads slope in the opposite direction. With crank threads, right thread goes inward clockwise, left thread goes outward clockwise. You have to follow the first thread around in a circle with your eyes.

How not to strip threads: Know which way to turn, and use lubricant. Know how it should feel. Know how tight it should be. And know how to use taps or dies or thread files to “clean up” damaged threads, before they fail completely. 

 

Pedal Crank Arms for Sale

All of these have a 16mm pedal shaft hole
Lengths are in inches, green price is new, dark green price is used


#  reach length offset style pin  thread L/R  price   original on  description  markings
431L  4¾  5¾  1.50   2   9.0  9/16-20  L  none  Minarelli left (Sinistra)       says S
431R  4¾  5¾  1.50   2   9.0  9/16-20  R  none  Minarelli right (Destra)       says D
432L  4¾  5¾  1.75   2   9.0  9/16-20  L  $25.0 short high-offset left (Sinistra)   S
433L  4¾  5¾  1.00   3  note 9/16-20  L  $28.0 Minarelli or Morini replica left     L
433R  4¾  5¾  1.00   3  note 9/16-20  R  $20.0 Minarelli or Morini replica right   R
434L  4¾  5¾  1.25   3   9.5  9/16-20  L  none  Morini MO1, MO2 left    S use 502L
434R  4¾  5¾  1.25   3   9.5  9/16-20  R  none  Morini MO1, MO2 right D use 502R
435R  4¾  5¾  0.75   5   9.0  9/16-20  R  none  Minarelli V1 right (Destra)  says D
436L  4¾  5¾  0.85   6   9.0  9/16-20  L20-30 Vespa Ciao left (Sinistra)   says  S
433 = 433L & 433R    2   9.0  9/16-20 set $40.0 beautiful chrome shorty repro set
433
= 433L & 433R    2  note 9/16-20 set $35.0 shiny black shorty repro set
note: The 433 pedal arms require a 9mm pin and grinding of the shaft hole 1 mm bigger.

On these the grinding has been performed and is included in the price. 

 

 

434L, 434R Morini MO1 MO2

Shown here are the 3-style vintage Italian original pedal cranks on Italian (mostly) mopeds with Morini MO1, MO2, M1 engines. These cranks need to be the 3 style, that “goes outward right away”, because the engine sticks out close to the pedal shaft.

Besides clearing the engine when the crank is horizontal, sometimes this style crank is needed to clear the covers above the engine, when the crank is vertical.

 

 

 


#  reach length offset style pin  thread L/R  price   original on   description  markings
501R  5     6     1.25   2   9.5  9/16-20  R  $15.00 Batavus M48 right (Recht)  says R
501L  5     6     1.25   2   9.5  9/16-20  L  $28.00 Batavus M48 left (Links)     says L
502R  5     6     1.25   3   9.5  9/16-20  R  none  Sachs 505 replica right (Recht)   R
502L  5     6     1.50   3   9.5  9/16-20  L $20.0 Sachs 505 replica left (Links)     
503R  5     6     0.75   5   9.5  9/16-20  R    N/A     Cimatti (Minarelli) right (Recht)  R
503L  5     6     0.75   5   9.5  9/16-20  L  $20.00 Cimatti (Minarelli) left (Links)     L
504R  5     5¾  0.00   7   9.5  9/16-20  R $25.0   Trac M56 straight rough      says R
504L  5     5¾  0.00   7   9.5  9/16-20  L  $25.0   Trac M56 straight rough      says L
505R  5     5¾  0.00   7   9.5  9/16-20  R    N/A     Batavus M56 straight smooth     R
505L  5     5¾  0.00   7   9.5  9/16-20  L  $17.0 Batavus M56 straight smooth     L

502 = 502L & 502R    3  note 9/16-20 set $36.0 3-style chrome rough-back set
note: 502 arms require a 9.0 pin with the flat part ground 1 mm lower. Price $7 each.

 

503R 1976-78 Cimatti

502 comparison

 

Left , comparison of 603L and 604R Garelli originals  with 502L and 502R replacement arms, 3/4″ shorter.

 

Garelli Gulp

502 set on Garelli Gulp

 

Garelli Gulp requires pedal arms that go outward early, with a high offset. Here is the #502 pedal arm set that fits but the arms are one inch shorter.

These 502 pedal arms have 9.5 mm pin holes, but the holes are 1 mm closer to the pedal shaft, so they need 9.0 pins ground 1 mm thinner on the flat side.

 

 


reach length offset style pin  thread L/R  price   original on   description  markings
510R  5¼  6½  1.50   2   9.5  9/16-20  R  $21.00 replacement chrome right says  R
510L  5¼  6½  1.50   2   9.5  9/16-20  L  $19.00 replacement chrome left   says  L

511R  5¼  6¼  1.25   2   9.5  9/16-20  R   N/A     Sparta Foxi right (Recht)  says   R
511L  5¼  6¼  1.25   2   9.5  9/16-20  L  $25.00 Sparta Foxi left (Links) says       L
512R  5¼  6¼  1.25   3   9.5  9/16-20  R$25.00 Hercules-Sachs 505 (Recht)       R
512L  5¼  6¼  1.25   3   9.5  9/16-20     N/A     Hercules-Sachs 505 left (Links)  L
513R  5¼  6¼  0.75   4   9.0  9/16-20  R$19.00 Tomos A35, A55, chrome repro   R
513L  5¼  6¼  0.75   4   9.0  9/16-20  L  $19.00 Tomos A35, A55, chrome repro   L
514R  5¼  6¼  0.75   4   9.5  9/16-20  R$17.00 Tomos A35, A55, black replica    R
514L  5¼  6¼  0.75   4   9.5  9/16-20  L  $17.00 Tomos A35, A55, black replica    L
515R  5¼  6     1.00   5   9.0  14-1.25  R   N/A     Peugeot 102 right (Droite)  says D
515L  5¼  6     1.25   5   9.0  14-1.25  L  $15-20 Peugeot 102 left (Gauche)  says G
516R  5¼  6     0.85   6   9.0  9/16-20  R$15.00 Vespa Grande, Si right, rusted D
516L  5¼  6     0.75   6   9.0  9/16-20  L    N/A     Vespa Grande, Si lf.  says nothing
517R  5¼  6     0.50   6   9.5  9/16-20  R    N/A     pre-1987 Tomos A3  (Desno)     D
517L  5¼  6     0.50   6   9.5  9/16-20  L    N/A     pre-1987 Tomos A3 left (Levo)   L
518R  5¼  6     0.00   7   9.5  9/16-20  R$20.00 1970-95 Jawa rt. (Pravo)   says P
518L  5¼  6     0.00   7   9.5  9/16-20  L  $20.00 1970-95 Jawa left (Vlavo)  says L
513 = 513L & 513R    4   9.0  9/16-20 set $40.0   Tomos repro beautiful chrome set
514 = 514L & 514R    4   9.0  9/16-20 set $37.0   Tomos repro black coated set
Note: 513 and 514 arms have 9.5 mm pin holes but require 9.0 mm wedge pins.

 

512L, 512R Hercules with 505

518R, 518L ’70-95 Jawa

Shown here are the M3-style vintage German original pedal cranks on Hercules mopeds with Sachs 505 engine, such as the US-model “Sachs Balboa”. On a Taiwan moped with a Sachs 505 engine, such as “General 5-Star ST”, the pedal cranks are Taiwan made compatibles, that look different but have about the same dimensions and same style.

These “go outward right away”, not to clear the engine, but to clear the covers above the engine, when the crank is vertical.

 

514L, 514R 1986-later Tomos

517R Tomos A3

Shown here are the 4-style modern Slovenian original pedal cranks on 1986 and later Tomos mopeds, from late A3 to A35 and A55 engine models. Here the 2009 Tomos A55 engine pedal shaft is much longer than it needs to be, by 3/4″ on the left, and 1 3/4″ on the right, as you can see.

Back in the day, moped engines (and people) were thinner. The early 1974-79 early A3 pedal cranks did not have or need much offset, as shown at right.

 

 

 


#  reach length offset style pin  thread L/R  price   original on   description  markings
521R  5½  6½  1.00   4   9.0  14-1.25  R  22-15 Motobecane right (Droit)      D 40
521L  5½  6½  1.00   4   9.0  14-1.25  L  $45.0 Motobecane left (Gauche)    G 40
522R  5½  6½  1.00   4   9.0  9/16-20  R 32-25 Motobecane rt. re-threaded D 40
522L  5½  6½  1.00   4   9.0  9/16-20  L  55-45 Motobecane lf. re-threaded  G 40
523L  5½  6½  1.25   4   9.0  14-1.25  L  $50.0 MB left, 1/4″ extra offset     G 40
524L  5½  6½  0.00   7   9.5  9/16-20  L  $15.0 unidentified vintage European   L
521 = 521L & 521R    4   9.0  14-1.25 set $60.0 Motobecane original-thread set
522 = 522L & 522R    4   9.0  9/16-20 set $90.0 Motobecane orig. re-threaded set

 

521L bent inward

521L, 521R Motobecane

Shown here are the 4-style vintage French original pedal cranks on Motobecane Mobylette mopeds 1972-1980+. On variator models, like 50V, the engine swings back as the bike speeds up. The clutch wheel often scrapes against the left pedal crank. On non-variator (Dimoby) models, like 50 or 40, the engine does not swing back as the bike speeds up (but it does swing to keep the belt tight). On those models there is also 3/8 inch more space between the clutch wheel and the pedal crank. So they “never” scrape.

 

 


#  reach length offset style pin  thread L/R  price   original on   description  markings
531R  5¾  6¾ 1.25   2   9.0  14-1.25  R $12-20 Peugeot 103 right
(Droit)    V.P. D
532R  5¾  6¾ 1.25   2   9.0  9/16-20  R  $22-30 Peugeot 103 rt re-threaded V.P. D
533R  5¾  6¾ 1.50   4   9.5  9/16-20  R    N/A     Columbia-Solo rt. (Recht)  says R
533L  5¾  6¾ 1.50   4   9.5  9/16-20  L    N/A     Col.-Solo lf. (Links)  says nothing
534L
 
5¾  6¾ 1.25   5   9.0  14-1.25  L  $20-30 Peugeot 103 left      says nothing
535L
  5¾  6¾ 1.50     9.0  14-1.25  L    N/A     French replica left (Gauche)     G
535R  5¾  6¾ 1.50   2   9.0  14-1.25  R    N/A     French replica right (Droite)      D
536R  5¾  6¾ 0.75   6   9.0  9/16-20  R  $24.00 pre-77 Garelli w/groove right    D

536L  5
½  6½ 1.50   6   9.0  9/16-20  L    N/A     pre-77 Gar w/groove says nothing
537R  5½  6½ 1.50   3   9.5  9/16-20  R    N/A     Avanti (Garelli remake) rt. says R
537L  5¾  6½ 1.50   3   9.5  9/16-20     N/A     Avanti (Garelli remake) lf.  says L
538R 
5¾  6½
0.80   6   9.5  9/16-20  RN/A     Kreidler MP9 right (Recht) says R
538L  5¾  6½
0.80   6   9.5  9/16-20  $18.0 Kreidler MP9 left (Links)    says L
539R
  5¾  6¾ 1.25   3   9.0  9/16-20  R  $22.00 Garelli Gulp rt. (Desdra)    says D
531 = 534L & 531R 2&5 9.0  14-1.25 set $40.00 Peugeot 103 orig. 2 & 5-style set

 

531R 76-83 Peugeot 103

Here is a 2-style vintage French right crank, on 1975-83 Peugeot 103 mopeds. The right arm has sharper bends than left, because the right cover is closer to the pedal arm. The left is a 5-style, with a more gentle bend.

 

 

 

 

 

 


#  reach length offset style pin  thread L/R  price   original on   description  markings
601R  6     7     1.25   3   9.0  14-1.25  R $29     Derbi Variant right (Derecho)    D
601R  6     7     1.25   3   9.0  9/16-20  R $16     Derbi Variant right re-threaded  D

601L  6     7     1.25   3   9.0  14-1.25  L  $15-22 Derbi Variant left     says nothing
603L  5¾  6¾  1.25   3   9.0  9/16-20  L    N/A     Garelli left (Sinistra) says nothing
604R  6     6¾  0.75   6   9.0  9/16-20  R $18-23 Garelli right (Destra)     says D
605R  6     6¾  0.00   7   9.5  9/16-20  R  $17-22 KTM Foxi right (Recht)   says R
605L  6     6¾  0.00   7   9.5  9/16-20  L  $15-20 KTM Foxi left (Links) says L

 

603R ’78-83 Garelli VIP

603L ’78-83 Garelli VIP

 

Here are vintage Italian 6-style right and 3-style left crank arms for 1977-83 Garelli Gulp, VIP, and maybe Monza. The left has more offset than the right. It needs the 3 style that “goes outward right away” because the left side of the engine sticks out near the pedal shaft.

 

 

606L, 606R Derbi Variant Sport

 

601L, 601R Derbi Variant

 

Shown at left are L3-style vintage Spanish crank arms for 1975-1986 Derbi Variant.

Shown at right are higher offset 3-style Spanish arms for 1986-89 Derbi Variant Sport.

Like Tomos and Garelli the later engines were wider.

 

 

 


#  reach length offset style pin  thread L/R  price   original on   description  markings
611R  6¼  7½  1.50   0   9.5  9/16-20  R $20-35 Puch 2-spd right (Recht)    says R
611L 
6¼  7½  1.50   0   9.5  9/16-20  L    N/A     Puch 2-s left (Links) says nothing
612R  6¼  7½  1.30   1   9.5  9/16-20  R  $20-25 Puch Maxi right (Recht)     says R

612L  6¼  7½  1.30   1   9.5  9/16-20  L $20-30 Puch Maxi lf. (Links) says nothing
613R  6¼  7½  2.00   0   9.5  9/16-20  R$12.0   Puch Maxi replica raw-gray says R
613L  6¼  7½  2.00   0   9.5  9/16-20   $17.0   Puch Maxi replica raw-gray says 
L
613 = 613L & 613R    0   9.5  9/16-20 set $28.0   Puch replica gray un-plated set
614R  6¼  7½  2.00   0   9.5  9/16-20  R$13-00 Puch Maxi replica chrome  says R
614L  6¼  7½  2.00   0   9.5  9/16-20   $18-00 Puch Maxi replica chrome  says 
L
614 = 614L & 614R    0   9.5  9/16-20 set $33-00 Puch replica beautiful chrome set

no.  reach length offset style pin  thread L/R  price   original on   description  markings
621L  6½  7¼  0.00   7   9.5  9/16-20  $7-$10 1970’s 10-speed bicycle left

 

611L, 611R 1978-86 Puch

614 Puch replica cranks

Shown here are the 0-style vintage Austrian cranks on 1978-86 Puch Maxi and Magnum models. There are also 1-style Puch cranks, on 1968-78 Puch Maxi. Those are the same dimensions except the bend is more sharp.

 

 

 

 

Puch threads 
are intentionally
made weaker

 

 

What were they thinking? Pedal cranks for Puch mopeds have about 1/3 of the threads removed by machining. This makes them get stripped easier. The only plausible explanation is Puch was thinking about safety. When a rider forgets where the pedals are, and leans over in a turn, one pedal can hit the ground. If it hits hard enough it can cause a crash. Puch pedals are designed to break away, rather than causing a crash. 

 

 

 

 


Pedal Crank Selection:

Offset: Ideally the pedal arms should have enough offset to not hit anything, even after being bent inward a little, yet not have too much offset. Too much offset causes the pedals to hit the ground sooner when leaned over, and to stick out more when parking or storing, and to hit the riders feet more when backing up.

Length: Longer pedal arms provide more leverage. For mopeds the pedals are mainly used for starting the engine, rather than pedaling. So if the engine turns over easily then long pedal arms are not needed. Longer arms hit the ground sooner when leaned over. And when not pedaling, one foot is more forward and the other is more back. So shorter arms are better, in many ways. But for pedaling, longer arms are better, especially for riders with long legs.

Style: Some engines or bikes need cranks that “go outward right away” because something is sticking out near the pedal shaft. This is the style 3 above. Sachs 505, Morini MO1, MO2 and Garelli VIP engines are some common examples.

 

Pedal Crank Service:

Straightening a crank.
The bend forms about
1-2″ inch below the tool.
Here it is held high up.

VAR pedal arm bender.
This has straightened
500 bent arms, saving
customers $10,000

Straightening: 1. With a special tool like the one shown, and two people, a bent pedal crank can be straightened in one minute without any removal. The second person has to pull on the bike the opposite way, by standing hard on the opposite pedal. 2. Without that tool, the pedal only is removed and a long pipe that fits closely over the crank is used to apply torque. 3. For more stubborn cranks, the crank is removed and placed in a large bench vise. Again the pipe is placed over the crank at the right place, and torque is applied. Moped cranks require 100 to maybe 600 foot-pounds of torque to bend. This is done without heating.  

Re-threading a crank

Re-threading: Often just the first few threads become messed up. Bicycle shops have pedal taps, size 9/16-20 Right and Left, that can repair partially-stripped threads on moped cranks. Hardware stores do not have those taps, instead they have 9/16-18, more coarse. So pedal taps are a bicycle-industry-only item. 

Repairing pedal crank threads is done by starting the tap from the good side, which is the back. Sometimes crank removal is required, and sometimes it is optional. Cutting fluid, or at least oil, is applied. The tap is moved back and forth as it is screwed in (like 4 steps forward and 3 steps back), until it goes all the way through.

Rethreading a M14-1.25 crank to 9/16-20 (from 14.0 to 14.3mm) is more difficult. The plated steel is hard and tough. It takes longer and requires more force. The crank arm and tap get hot by the end of the 10-20 minute process.  

 

 


Pin removal

3  P E D A L   P I N S

Pedal Crank pins

 

These round pins have a flat wedge that fits tight against a slot in the shaft. They are pressed or hammered in and out. In the bicycle industry they are known as cotter pins. Here they are called crank pins or wedge pins.

 

pedal pin 9.5 mm, price $2.50
pedal pin 9.0 mm, price $2.50

special 9.0 x 6.5   $7 each. The flat is 1mm lower.

 

Right: regular 9mm pin
Left: same but thinner

One Up One Down: This rule says that if one crank pin points up, then the other should point down. This makes the left and right crank arms parallel at 12 o’clock and 6 o’clock. When the pins are both up, the arms are at 12 o’clock and 5 o’clock, lopsided and awkward.

Special pins: The 502 aftermarket pedal arms require special wedge pins. The regular pin shown on the right is 9.0 x 7.2 thick. After grinding it becomes the special pin on the left, which is 9.0 x 6.5 thick, or 1.3 mm thinner. These pins are required for the 502R and 502L aftermarket pedal arms. Price $8 each

 

 


4  P E D A L   S H A F T S

Some mopeds with external pedal shafts, and separate pedal and motor chains, have one of the crank arms permanently attached to the shaft and sprocket. With those, to get a new sprocket-side arm you have to replace the shaft-with-arm.

Some mopeds with external pedal shafts, and separate pedal and motor chains, have no crank arms permanently attached to the shaft and sprocket. With those the sprocket-side arm can be replaced.

More on this parts topic, later…

 

 

 


5  F R E E W H E E L S

Some mopeds have one drive chain and some have two. Two-chain mopeds, with both a motor chain and a pedal chain, have freewheels, like most bicycles. The freewheel is the rear pedal sprocket that spins free and goes “click click click” in the reverse direction, but locks up solid in the forward direction. The freewheel allows the pedals to be stationary even when the rear wheel is moving forward. The moped brands with right-side freewheels are Puch, Peugeot, Motobecane, Batavus, Sparta (Foxi), Hercules (Sachs), Piaggio (Vespa), Honda (PA50), Kreidler, KTM (Foxi), Kynast, Flandria. There are two brands with left-side backward freewheels, Jawa and Benelli. All of the other moped brands do not have external freewheels, but instead have a freewheel mechanism inside the engine unit.

The freewheel screws on and tightens with pedaling. Once it is tight, a special tool is required to remove it. The tool fits into slots in the freewheel center. Some low-end modern single-speed bicycle freewheels do not have removal slots. Those cheap kinds can be removed by destroying the freewheel. To remove a freewheel destructively without a removal tool, the freewheel is first disassembled, where all the little balls and clickers fall out, and then the inner hub is unscrewed in a bench vise or with a pipe wrench.

Most freewheels go on the right side of the bike and thus have right-hand thread, but Jawa and Benelli ones go on the left side of the bike and have left-hand thread. 

 

16a generic 16T
by Dicta
made in Taiwan

16b MB 16T #60483
by The Best Wheel
made in France

16c Hercules 16T
by Esjot
made in Germany

16d Sparta 16T
by Atom
made in France

16h Motobecane 16T
by Atom, #16057
made in France

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18b Motobecane 18T
by The Best Wheel
#15244 French thread

18d left hand Jawa 18T
by Velo, says date 76-78
made in Czechoslovakia

18e generic 18T
by Sunlite

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20a Motobecane 20T
by The Best Wheel
#14298 made in France

20c Kynast 20T
by Esjot
made in Germany

20e generic 20T
by Sunlite

23a Puch 23T
by Atom-Maillard
made in France

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Original and Replacement Freewheels

no. freewheel make  country     bike make  part #  teeth    thread    price   original on


16a Dicta xxxxxxxx Taiwan xxx replacement  0000  16T  1.375″- 24  $12

16b The Best Wheel France xxxMotobecane 60483  16T  1.375″- 24  $25  Solex

16c Esjot  xxxxxxx Germany Hercules 9000300401 16T  1.375″- 24  $30  Sachs Westlake (P1) 

16d Atom xxxxxxxx France xxx Sparta 00. 055051  16T  1.375″- 24  $25  Sparta Foxi
16d Atom   xxxxxxx France xxx Peugeot xxx39026  16T  1.375″- 24  $25  Peugeot (optional)
16d Atom xxxxxxxx France xxx Motobecane 16057  16T  1.375″-.24  $25  Motobecane 7

16e Ocean xxxxxxx Italy xxxxx Piaggio 000114531  16T  1.375″- 24  $25  Piaggio Ciao, Si early


18a Atom xxxxxxxx France xxx Peugeot 00017550  18T  1.375″- 24  N/A  Peugeot 102, 103
18a Atom xxxxxxxx France xxx Batavus 00049020  18T  1.375″- 24  $30  1976-77 Batavus VA

18b The Best Wheel France xxxMotobecane 15244  18T  M34.7-1.0  $50  70’s MB with MB hubs
18b J Moyne xxxxX France xxxMotobecane 15244  18T  M34.7-1.0  $50  Wards Riverside (AV88)
18b The Best Wheel France xxxMotobecane 15244  18T  M34.7-1.0  $50  50’s-60’s Motobecane

18c Ocean .xxxxxxx Italy .xxxx Piaggio 00 103631  18T  1.375″- 24  $25  Piaggio Bravo, Grande

18d Velo xxxxx Czechoslovakia  Jawa  xxxx070040  18T  M35 -1 LH   $35  1970-83 Jawa 28, 207

18e Sunlite xxxxxxx China x.xxxreplacement  0000 18T  1.375″- 24  $15 

18f The Best Wheel France x.xxxreplacement  0000 18T  M32 – 1.0  $13  unknown application


20a The Best Wheel France xxxMotobecane 14298  20T  1.375″- 24. N/A  70’s MB with Leleu hubs
20a The Best Wheel France xxxMotobecane 14298  20T  1.375″- 24. $20  1978-81 MB with mags

20b Atom   xxxxxxx France xxx Batavus 00049019  20T  1.375″- 24  $30  Batavus HS50,Starflite
20b Atom   xxxxxxx France xxx Peugeot 00000586  20T  1.375″- 24  $30  Peugeot (optional)

20c Esjot  xxxxxxxx Germany x Kynast  00000586   20T  1.375″- 24  $22  Flying Dutchman

20e Sunlite  xxxxxx China xxx xreplacement  0000  20T  1.375″- 24  $16


23a Atom  .xxxxxxx France xxx Puch  3492410230  23T  1.375″- 24  $20-$30 Puch (all models)

 

Freewheel threads: Like with pedal threads there is a common size and an uncommon size slightly smaller.

The common size is 1.375″ – 24, which equals 34.92 – 1.06 mm. Most modern bicycles worldwide have this ISO (International Standards Organization) standard freewheel thread type. 

The uncommon size is M34.7 – 1.00, which equals 34.70 – 1.00 mm. This “French” thread type is on vintage bicycles from France, Belgium, Spain or Switzerland, and on Motobecane mopeds with Motobecane-made hubs.

So the French freewheels are slightly smaller than the rest of the world, 34.7 instead of 34.9. That small amount does not matter as long as the bike is pedaled gently. But it does matter when the pedals are pushed very hard. Then the loose fitting threads on the wheel hub can strip out, a disaster.  

It is difficult to tell which thread type a hub has, by measuring the thread tops with a calipers. The 34.92 thread hubs measure 34.65 to 34.7. The 34.70 hubs measure 34.55 to 34.6. On some hubs the tops of the threads are worn down and measure less. So a standard thread might seem like a French thread type. Because of this, it is better to put away the calipers and use “feel”.

When the freewheel and hub have the same thread type, the freewheel screws on easy, yet has no looseness. Looseness is felt with fingertips pulling and pushing the freewheel center side to side. When a 34.92 freewheel is on a 34.7 hub, the center of the freewheel can move 0.22 mm.  Here is a video of that. That looseness or “wiggle” is felt. The same is true for any threaded thing. When a bolt fits a nut, it screws on easy and yet does not wiggle.    

All of the freewheels in Myrons Mopeds inventory were measured by feel. For each bike model listed above, a sample rear wheel with original freewheel was measured directly by feel. The freewheel was removed. It’s threads were checked by screwing onto both a French and a standard hub. The wheel threads were checked by screwing on both a French and a standard freewheel.

Gauntlet of test wheels: MB 40, Batavus M48, Peugeot 103, Model 7 hub, MB 50, MB 50, MB 50VLA.
Not shown, Puch wheels and hubs, Sparta, Peugeot 102 hub, Kreidler, Sachs, KTM, Kynast, others.

Result: None of the hubs or freewheels had French thread, except Motobecanes with Motobecane-made hubs. Wow!

1970’s Puch & Motobecane 80mm hubs
L, Leleu-made Puch hub, standard thread
R, Motobecane-made hub, French thread

These are actual Motobecane rear wheels from Myrons inventory. All except one came from Los Angeles area bikes.

model xx rim x hub xx freewheel xxx teeth  thread
40XXxxX thin   MB xx  none xxxxxxxx 18T   French
40XXxxX thin   MB xx  none xxxxxxxx 18T   French
50XXxxX wide  MB xx  none xxxxxxxx 18T   French
50XXxxX wide  MB xx  none xxxxxxxx 18T   French
50XXxxX wide  MB xx The Best Wheel 18T   French
Model 7X 16″  Leleu x  none xxxx x xx xxx  standard
50VXxxX wide Leleu x  none xxxx x xx xxx  standard
50VXxxX wide Leleu x The Best Wheel 20T  standard
50VXXxx wide Leleu x The Best Wheel 20T  standard
50VLAxx mag  silver x The Best Wheel 20T  standard
LeMoped mag  gold xx  none xxxxx xx xxx  standard
LeMoped mag  gold xx The Best Wheel 20T  standard

Result: All Leleu-made hubs have standard freewheel thread 1.375″-24, even those for Motobecane. All Motobecane-made hubs have French thread M34.7-1.0. All Motobecane-made “6-star” mag wheels have standard thread, but it is tapered and begins with French thread, so that either type of freewheel can be used.

1975 Motobecane 50S
with MB-made hubs

1978 Motobecane 50V
with Leleu-made hubs

 

How to tell: The best way to tell if a 1970’s Motobecane moped rear hub is Motobecane-made (and therefore French thread) is visually. There is an prominent M logo on the freewheel side. There is no step on the freewheel side, instead it slopes gradually. The flanges go farther out from the spoke holes. So from 100 feet away, viewed from the side, the Motobecane-made hubs appear larger than Leleu-made hubs.

 

Summary

All two-chain rear hubs or wheels, on mopeds from the 1970’s and 80’s, have standard freewheel threads, except Motobecane-made hubs on 1950’s -60’s and some 1970’s Motobecane mopeds.

A standard thread freewheel fits a French thread hub and works fine when pedaled normally. Only when a strong athletic person pedals very hard, the hub threads can strip off, requiring wheel or hub replacement. 

 

Motobecane 100mm hubs
are also French thread

1950’s – 60’s Motobecane: Many models, maybe all, had French freewheel threads M34.7-1.0. In the 1960’s the parts manuals specified the thread. One example, shown at right, is for Motobecane AV88 and Motoconfort AU88. It lists the 18-tooth 15244 freewheel as having M34.7-100 thread. 

The French freewheel thread cover up: It is very odd that, after 1976-77, Motobecane had two different freewheel threads, but they hid that fact. Instead they made the teeth different, 15244 (French thread) was 18 teeth, and the newer 14298 (standard thread) was 20 teeth. The Motobecane America parts manuals list both freewheels without explanation. There does not seem to be anything about freewheels in the Parts or Service Bulletins. The physical freewheels do not say the thread. The actual parts labels do not say the thread either. As a result, this cover-up has caused confusion and mystery for 39 years (1978-2017).

 


6  P E D A L   C H A I N S

 

 


7  P E D A L   C H A I N   T E N S I O N E R S

 

 


P E D A L   S H A F T   B U S H I N G S

16.0 x 20.0 x 19.9 no lip  $2.50 Tomos 200166, special bronze

16.2 x 20.1 x 19.0 w/ lip  $5.00 Puch 349.142.0051, white plastic, for Maxi

16.2 x 21.0 x 15.9 w/ lip  $5.00 Vespa 102875, black plastic, for Ciao

16.1 x 21.2 x 16.5 w/ lip  $6.00 Batavus? , black plastic

16.1 x 21.3 x 18.7 w/ lip  $5.00 Buzzetti 0168, black plastic, for Puch Magnum

16.2 x 25.6 x 15.5 w/ lip  $5.00 Vespa 141737, black plastic, for Bravo, Grande, Si

freewheel teeth  thread  price  applications
16 tooth  1.375-24 thread  $15  Sparta Foxi

 

 


Spokes

July 14, 2014

Contents: 

1. Spoke Length
2. Quick Info
3. Spoke List
—— partition ——
4. Spoke Nipples
5. Spoke Threads
6. Length Calculation
7. Calculated Lengths

 

 

 

 

 

 


1. Spoke Length

Length can vary by 1 or 2 mm depending on the definition.
Spokes from the bicycle industry use Inner Edge Length.
Spokes from the moped industry use Center Line Length.
Spokes measured directly usually use Total Length.

Here we use Center Line Length. So a spoke that we say is 144 mm long, is 143 mm long from a bicycle spoke supplier, or 145 mm long from simple measurement. 

 


2. Quick Info


Replacement spokes can be up to 2 mm longer or shorter, as long as the original spoke was not already long or short. 

Inner or Outer: Spokes can go inside the hub flange or outside. On original moped wheels they alternate inner and outer. Inner spokes are longer because they have less than 90° bend. Outer spokes are shorter because they have more than 90° bend. Here we use the 90 degree equivalent for the named length. See illustration. 

Spoke thickness goes by several wire gauge families. Scroll down to Spoke Threads and Gauges for details.

Spoke threads: Most spokes have rolled threads, where the thread tops are raised higher than the spoke. Some spokes have cut threads, where the thread tops are lower than the spoke.

Thread pitch: Here the meaning of “thread” is the width of one thread, in mm. So ten 0.60 threads is 6 mm length.

ID Marks: For each spoke thickness (gauge) there can be several thread pitches. For many that means the ID mark on the spoke must match the ID mark on the nipple. ID marks include (A) (R) Italy, (  ) UK/Asia, () USA, (Б) Swiss, () (U) Germany, (C) (B) (*) (+) or (Я) France. Scroll down to Spoke Threads and Gauges for details.


Spoke head logos (ID marks). See more here

 


2. Spoke List

Spoke length (from center line) is from direct measurement. Over 90% of the listed applications have been verified by calculation. Scroll down to Length Calculation to see the good agreement between actual and calculated lengths.

 

rim x’s qty brk length thickness thread each set mark nipple  
AMF Roadmaster
16F 3x 36 90 173 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . 26i  
16R 3x 36 90 173 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . 26i  
Angel and Speed Bird
16F 2x 32 80 179 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . 26b  
16R 2x 32 90 179 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . 26b  
Baretta 38
16F 2x 36 90 156 . 2.5 0.65 $2.80 . A,R 25d MMI# H46A
16R 2x 36 90 156 . 2.5 0.65 $2.80 . A,R 25d MMI# H46A
substitute 157 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
Batavus VA, HS50, Starflite, Bronco, Mobat
16F 2x 28 80 169 . 2.6 12G 0.50 $1.90 $43 ♣,U 26q 40210
16R 2x 36 70 165 . 3.0 left 0.60 $2.20 $45 ♣,U 30d 40173
16R 2x 36 70 168 . 3.0 right 0.60 $3.00 . ♣,U 30d 40172
Batavus Regency
16F 2x 28 80 169 . 2.6 12G 0.50 $1.90 $43 26q 40210
16R 3x 36 80 173 . 3.0 0.60 $3.00 . 30d 40221
Benelli G2
16F 3x 36 90 174 . 2.5 0.65 $2.50 . A 25d,e used
16R 3x 36 90 174 . 2.5 0.65 $2.50 . A 25d,e used
rim x’s qty brk length thickness thread each set mark nipple  
Cimatti City Bike, Town Bike
16F 2x 36 90 156 . 2.5 0.65 $2.80 . A 25d MMI# H46A
16R 2x 36 90 156 . 2.5 0.65 $2.80 . A 25d MMI# H46A
substitute 157 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
substitute 156 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.70 $45 24a,b zinc
Columbia (1-chain), Open Road (2-chain)
17F 3x 36 105 185 . 2.6 12G 0.45 none . O 26f zinc
17R 3x 36 105 185 . 2.6 12G 0.45 none . O 26f zinc
substitute 185 . 3.2 10G 0.60 $1.50 . O 32a zinc
Derbi 83-86 Variant SL (15° bend spokes, not 90°)
16F 2x 36 105 157 . 2.9 11G 0.60 $3.00 . E 29c OA01220061
16R 2x 36 105 157 . 2.9 11G 0.60 $3.00 . E 29c OA01220061
Derbi 76-83 Variant SL, TT (15° bend spokes, not 90°)
17F 2x 36 105 168 . 2.9 11G 0.60 $3.00 . E 29c O006513502
17R 2x 36 105 168 . 2.9 11G 0.60 $3.00 . E 29c O006513502
Derbi 78-87 C5 Diablo, RD50 (15° bend spokes, not 90°)
21F 2x 36 105 217 . 2.9 11G 0.60 none . E 29c O007912060
18R 2x 36 105 179 . 2.9 11G 0.60 none . E 29c O007912060
Flandria Bermuda (with thin steel rims)
17F 3x 36 90 188 . 2.5 0.55 $2.00 . Б 25a DT zinc
17R 3x 36 90 192 . 2.5 right 0.55 $2.50 . Б 25a DT zinc
17R 3x 36 90 188 . 2.5 left 0.55 $2.00 . Б 25a DT zinc
Flandria Bermuda (with deep aluminum rims)
17F 3x 36 90 186 . 2.5 0.55 none . Б 25a DT stainless
17R 3x 36 90 190 . 2.5 right 0.55 $2.50 . Б 25a DT stainless
17R 3x 36 90 186 . 2.5 left 0.55 none . Б 25a DT stainless
substitute 187 . 2.5 0.55 $2.00   Б 25a DT stainless
rim x’s qty brk length thickness thread each set mark nipple  
Garelli 75-77 Eureka Flex, Sport, Gran Sport
16F 2x 36 90 156 . 2.5 0.65 $2.80 . R 25e O0093201
substitute 157 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
substitute 156 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.70 $45 24a,b zinc
16R 3x 36 90 174 . 2.5 0.65 $2.50 . R 25e 500601
substitute 174 . 3.0 17J 0.60 $1.80 $45  C 30e 21195
Garelli 77-78 Sport HD
16F 2x 36 90 156 . 2.5 0.65 $2.80 . R 25e O0093201
substitute 157 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
substitute 156 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.70 $45 24a,b zinc
16R 3x 36 90 174 . 3.0 0.65 $3.00 . R 30g 50685100
substitute 174 . 3.0 17J 0.60 $1.80 $45  C 30e 21195
Garelli 77-80 Sport, Rally Sport, Super Sport
16F 2x 36 90 156 . 2.5 0.65 $2.80 . R 25e O0093201
substitute 157 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
substitute 156 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.70 $45 24a,b zinc
16R 3x 36 90 174 . 3.0 0.65 $3.00 . R 30g 50685100
substitute 174 . 3.0 17J 0.60 $1.80 $45  C 30e 21195
17F 3x 36 90 187 . 2.5 0.65 $2.00 . R 25e 50320300
17R 3x 36 90 187 . 2.5 0.65 $2.00 . R 25e 50320300
Garelli 80-84 Sport, Rally Sport, Super Sport, Monza GT
16F 3x 36 105 174 . 2.5 0.65 $2.50 . R 25e 9324219
16F 3x 36 105 174 . 2.5 0.65 $2.50 . R 25e 9324219
substitute 174 . 3.0 17J 0.60 $1.80 $45  C 30e 21195
Garelli 75-78 Gulp Matic
16F 3x 36 105 173 . 2.5 0.65 $2.00 . R 25e 50315100
16R 3x 36 90 174 . 2.5 0.65 $2.50 . R 25e 50060100
substitute 174 . 3.0 17J 0.60 $1.80 $45  C 30e 21195
Garelli 78-80 VIP
16F 3x 36 105 173 . 2.5 0.65 $2.00 . R 25e 50315100
16R 3x 36 90 174 . 3.0 0.65 $3.00 . R 30g 50685100
substitute 174 . 3.0 17J 0.60 $1.80 $45  C 30e 21195
17F 3x 36 105 187 . 2.5 0.65 $2.00 . R 25e 50320300
17R 3x 36 90 188 . 3.0 0.65 $3.00 . R 30g 50320400
Garelli 81-86 VIP-N
17F 3x 36 105 187 . 2.5 0.65 $2.00 . R 25e 50320300
17R 3x 36 105   .              
rim x’s qty brk length thickness thread each set mark nipple  
General, Lazer 77-85, small hubs
17F 2x 32 80 177 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . O 26c 11505073 inner
17F 2x 32 80 177 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $3-$2 . O 26c 11505074 outer
substitute 177 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
17R 2x 32 80 171 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . O 26c 11505469 inner
17R 2x 32 80 171 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.50 . O 26c 11505470 outer
General, AMS 77-85, big hubs
17F 2x 32 110 171 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . O 26c 21505469 inner
17F 2x 32 110 171 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $3-$2 . O 26c 21505470 outer
17R 2x 32 110 162 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $3.00 . O 32c 21515469 inner
17R 2x 32 110 162 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $3.00 . O 32c 21515470 outer
Generic or Unknown Application
substitute 90 . 2.0 14G 0.45 $1.50 . O 20a  
substitute 116 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $2.00 . O 32b  
substitute 126 . 3.5 9G 0.65 $2.00 . O 35b  
substitute 127 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $2.00 . O 32a  
substitute 135 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $2.00 . O 32a  
14 2x 28 90 142 . 2.5 0.65 $2.00 . A,R 25b  
substitute 143 . 2.0 14G 0.45 $0.80 . O 20b needs washer
substitute 144 143.0 2.6 12G 0.45 $1.80 $35 O 26c  
substitute 145 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $3.00 . B 32b  
substitute 148 . 2.9 outer 0.55 $3.00 . O 29b  
substitute 148 . 2.9 inner 0.55 $2.80 . O 29b  
16 2x 36 90 151 . 2.5 0.65 $2.50 . A,R 25b  
substitute 152 . 3.5-3.2 0.65 $2.50 . O 32a  
substitute 153 . 3.5 inner 0.65 $2.50 . O 32a  
substitute 153 . 3.5 outer 0.65 $2.00 . O 32a  
16 2x 36 90 155 . 2.2 0.45 $2.50 . A 22a thin
substitute 155 . 2.4-2.2 0.45 $1.90 $45 Я 22b  
substitute 155 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $3.00 . O 32a  
substitute 157 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
substitute 159 . 4.0 8G 0.80 $2.50 . O 40a  
substitute 160 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $2.50 . O 32a  
substitute 166 . 4.0 8G 0.80 $2.00 . O 40a  
substitute 167 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $2.30 . O 32c  
16 2x 36 90 173 . 2.2 0.45 $2.50 . A 22a thin, only 1
substitute 173 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $2.00 $45 O 32a  
16 3x 36 90 174 . 3.0 0.60 $3.00 . A,R 30c for dimpled rim
16 3x 36 90 176 . 2.5 0.65 $2.00 . A,R 25d for flat rim
substitute 176 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $3.00 . O 32a  
substitute 177 . 2.6 10G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
substitute 177 . 3.5 9G 0.65 $2.50 . jw 35a  
substitute 180 . 4.0-3.5 0.65 $2.00 . A 25b  
substitute 182 . 4.0-3.5 0.65 $3.00 . O 35a inner
substitute 182 . 4.0-3.5 0.65 $3.00 . O 35a outer
substitute 186 . 3.0 0.60 $2.00 . Δ 30f  
17 3x 36 90 188   3.0 0.60 $3.00 . A,R 30a for dimpled rim
substitute 188 . 3.5 9G 0.65 $2.50 . O 35b stainless
substitute 191 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $1.90 $43 O 26h  
substitute 192 . 3.0 0.65 $2.50 . 30g  
substitute 192 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $1.80 $28 O 32a only 1 avail.
substitute 195 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . O 26c  
substitute 195 . 3.2 10G   $2.00 $41 O 32a  
substitute 200 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . Δ 26e  
substitute 212 . 3.5 9G 0.65 $2.00 . O 35b only 1 avail.
substitute 220 . 2.3 13G 0.45 $2.00 . O 23c  
substitute 245 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $2.50 . O 32a only 1 avail.
substitute 263 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $1.50 . O 26  
substitute 270 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $1.50 . O 26  
substitute 296 . 2.0-1.7 0.45 $1.50 . O 17a only 3 avail.
Gitane 76-80 (Italian moped with French spokes)
16F 2x 36 90 156 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.70 $45 24a,b  
16R 2x 36 90 156 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.70 $45 24a,b  
substitute 157 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
rim x’s qty brk length thickness thread each set mark nipple  
Harley Davidson 1965 M50 (to 65M-9595)
18F 3x 36 90 198? . 2.5 0.65 none . A,R 25d 43040-65
18R 3x 36 90 198? . 2.5 0.65 none . A,R 25d 43040-65
Harley Davidson 1965 M50 (after 65M-9595)
18F 2x 36 90 188? . 2.5 0.65 none . A,R 25d 43041-65
18R 2x 36 90 188? . 2.5 0.65 none . A,R 25d 43041-65
Harley Davidson 66-70 M50, MS50, M65, MS65, MLS65
17F 2x 36 90 166? . 2.5 0.65 none . A,R 25d 43100-66
17R 2x 36 90 166? . 2.5 0.65 none . A,R 25d 43100-66
Harley Davidson 71-72 MS65, MLS65
17F 2x 36 90 166? . 3.0 0.65 none . A,R 30g 43040-71P
17R 2x 36 90 166? . 3.0 0.65 none . A,R 30g 43040-71P
Harley Davidson 1972 MLS65 (16” rear)
17F 2x 36 90 166? . 3.0 0.65 none . A,R 30g 43040-71P
16R 2x 36 90 152? . 3.0 0.65 none . A,R 30g 43049-62PA
Hercules 76-83 with Sachs 504 (2-chain rear hub)
17F 3x 36 90 190 191.0 2.3 13G 0.45 $3.00 . 23b 24111070
17R 3x 36 90 190 191.0 2.3 right 0.45 $3.00 . 23b 24111070
17R 3x 36 90 188 187.0 2.3 left 0.45 $2.50 . U 23a 24111110
Hercules 78-83 with Sachs 505 (1-chain rear hub)
17F 3x 36 90 186 187.0 2.3 13G 0.45 $3.00 . U 23a 24111110
17R 3x 36 90 186 187.0 2.3 13G 0.45 $3.00 . U 23a 24111110
Honda 1970’s CB200
18F . 36 . 201 . 3.5-3.2 0.65 $1.50   O 32b inner
18F . 36 . 201 . 3.5-3.2 0.65 $1.50   O 32b outer
Honda 69-77 PC50
19F 2x 36 80 202 202.5 2.3 13G 0.45 none . O 23d 97142.112451 inner
19F 2x 36 80 202 202.0 2.3 13G 0.45 none . O 23d 97241.112441? outer
19R 2x 36 80 198? 197.5 2.6 12G 0.45 none . O 26j 97197.212351 inner
19F 2x 36 80 198? 197.0 2.6 12G 0.45 none . O 26j 97324.212341 outer
Honda 1977 NC50 Express
14F 2x 28 80 143 143.5 2.3 13G 0.45 none . O 23d 42606.147.305
14R 2x 28 80 143 143.5 2.3 13G 0.45 none . O 23d 42606.147.305 inner
14R 2x 28 80 143 143.0 2.3 13G 0.45 none . O 23d 42607.147.305 outer
substitute 144 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $1.80 $35 O 26c may need wider rim holes
Honda 78-79 NC50 Express, 79 NA50
14F 2x 28 80 143 143.5 2.3 13G 0.45 none . O 23d 42606.147.315
14R 2x 28 80 143 143.5 2.6-2.3 0.45 none . O 23d 42607.147.315 inner
14R 2x 28 80 143 143.0 2.6-2.3 0.45 none . O 23d 42607.147.315 outer
substitute 144 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $1.80 $35 O 26c may need wider rim holes
Honda 1980 NC50 Express, NA50
14F 2x 28 80 143 143.5 2.6-2.3 0.45 none . O 23d 42607.147.315
14R 2x 28 80 143 143.5 2.6-2.3 0.45 none . O 23d 42607.147.315 inner
14R 2x 28 80 143 143.0 2.6-2.3 0.45 none . O 23d 42607.147.325 outer
substitute 144 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $1.80 $35 O 26c may need wider rim holes
Honda 81-83 NC50 Express, 81 NA50 Express II
14F 2x 28 80 143 143.5 2.6-2.3 0.45 none . O 23d 42607.147.315
14R 2x 28 95 141 141.0 2.6-2.3 0.45 none . O 23d 42607.191.305 inner
14R 2x 28 95 141 140.5 2.6-2.3 0.45 none . O 23d 42607.191.325 outer
Honda 82-83 NU50 Urban Express
16F 2x 32 95 164 163.5 2.9-2.6 0.45 none . O 26j 97192..32167.F0
14R 2x 28 95 138 138.0 2.9-2.6 0.45 none . O 26j 97108.32118.F0 inner
14R 2x 28 95 138 138.0 2.9-2.6 0.45 none . O 26j 97164.32116.F0 outer
Honda PA50 Hobbit
17F 3x 36 80 186 186.0 2.3 13G 0.45 none . O 23d 97187.11212.10 inner
17F 3x 36 80 186 185.5 2.3 13G 0.45 none . O 23d 97088.11211.10 outer
substitute 186 . 2.3 13G 0.45 $3.00 . U 23a 24111110 Hercules
substitute 187 . 2.6 12G 0.50 $2.50 . O 26m may need wider rim holes
17R 2x 36 80 158 157.5 2.6 12G 0.45 none . O 26j 97060.21154.10 inner
17R 2x 36 80 157 157.0 2.6 12G 0.45 none . O 26j 97065.21154.10 outer
substitute 157 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
rim x’s qty brk length thickness thread each set mark nipple  
Indian 78-81 AMI-50 4-stroke
17F 2x 32 90 176 . 2.9 11G 0.55 $2.50 . O 29a W141-00-50 inner
17F 2x 32 90 176 . 2.9 11G 0.55 none  . O 29a W142-00-50 outer
17R 2x 32 90 176 . 2.9 11G 0.55 $2.50 . O 29a W141-00-50 inner
17R 2x 32 90 176 . 2.9 11G 0.55 none  . O 29a W142-00-50 outer
substitute 177 . 2.6 10G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
Jawa 73-82 207 Babetta
16F 2x 36 85 160 . 2.6 0.50 $2.00 . O 26k 074016 inner
16F 2x 36 85 160 . 2.6 0.50 $2.00 . O 26k 074022 outer
16R 2x 36 85 160 . 2.6 0.50 $2.00 . O 26k 074016 inner
16R 2x 36 85 160 . 2.6 0.50 $2.00 . O 26k 074022 outer
Kinetic 95-05 TFR, TFR-USA
17F 2x 36 105 . . . 0.55 none . O . 04120180 inner
17F 2x 36 105 . . . 0.55 none . O . 04120190 outer
17R 2x 36 135 144 . 2.8 0.55 none . O . 03120160 inner
17R 2x 36 135 144 . 2.8 0.55 $2.50 . O . 03120170 outer
Kreidler 77-80 MP9, MP19 Flory
17F 3x 36 80 189 . 2.3 0.45 none . 23b 26501020 chrome
17R 3x 36 80 190 . 3.0-2.6 0.50 $4.00 . 26n 26511020 chrome only 1
substitute 191 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $1.90 $43 O 26h  
Kynast 77-80 Flying Dutchman (bigger left rear hub flange)
17F 2x 36 90 170 . 2.6 0.50 none . 26p  
17R 2x 36 90 169 168.0 2.6 0.50 $2.00 . 26p right
substitute 169 . 2.6 12G 0.50 $1.90 $43 26q Batavus 40210
17R 2x 36 90 163 . 2.6 0.50 $2.00 . 26p left
KTM 74-80 Automatic, Foxi (bigger left rear hub flange)
17F 3x 36 90 188 . 2.5 0.55 $2.50 $54 Б 25a 1210071
17R 3x 36 90 192 . 2.5 0.55 $3.00 $72 Б 25a 1010071 right
17F 3x 36 90 188 . 2.5 0.55 $2.50 $54 Б 25a 1210071 left
Malaguti 77-80 Commuter
16F 2x 36 90 156 . 2.5 0.65 $2.80 . A 25b MMI# H46A
substitute 156 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.70 $45 24a,b Gitane (French)
substitute 157 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
16R 3x 36 90 171 . 2.5 0.65 $3.50 . A 25b MMI# H46
substitute 171 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . O 26c General (Taiwan)
rim x’s qty brk length thickness thread each set mark nipple  
Motobecane 78-79 Model 7
16F 2x 28 70 173 172.0 2.4-2.2 0.55 $2.00 . C 22b 19755
16R 2x 36 70 157 157.0 3.0 17J 0.60 none . C 30e 23041
Motobecane 40, 40T, Traveler
17F 1x 36 80 154 150.0 3.0 17J 0.60 $2.50 . C 30e 53582 hi hub (MBK)
17F 2x 36 80 174 173.0 3.0 17J 0.60 $1.80 $45 C 30e 21195 lo hub (Leleu)
17R 2x 36 80 174 173.0 3.0 17J 0.60 $1.80 $45 C 30e 21195
Motobecane 50, 50V, Moby
17F 2x 36 80 168 166.0 3.0 17J 0.60 $2.00 $45 C 30e 19625 hi hub (MBK)
17F 2x 36 80 174 173.0 3.0 17J 0.60 $1.80 $45 C 30e 21195 lo hub (Leleu)
17R 2x 36 80 174 173.0 3.0 17J 0.60 $1.80 $45 C 30e 21195
Negrini Gazelle, MX Sport
16F 2x 36 90 156 . 2.5 0.65 $2.80 . A 25b MMI# H46A
substitute 156 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.70 $45 24a,b Gitane (French)
substitute 157 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
16R 3x 36 90 171 . 2.5 0.65 $3.50 . A 25b MMI# H46
substitute 171 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . O 26c General (Taiwan)
NVT Easy Rider, Scorpion
17F 3x 36 90 188 . 2.5 0.65 none . A 25b MMI# H46D
17R 3x 36 90 188 . 2.5 0.65 none . A 25b MMI# H46D
substitute 188 . 2.5 0.55 $2.50 $54 Б 25a KTM# 1210071
Odyssey (Solo)
16F 2x 36 90 153 . 2.6 0.50 none . 26p  
16R 2x 36 90 153 . 2.6 0.50 none . 26p  
substitute 154 150.0 3.0 17J 0.60 $2.50 . C 30e with rim hole drilled
Pacer P1, Sport, Super Sport
16F 2x 36 90 156 . 2.5 0.65 $2.80 . A 25b MMI# H46A
substitute 156 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.70 $45 24a,b Gitane (French)
substitute 157 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
16R 3x 36 90 171 . 2.5 0.65 $3.50 . A 25b MMI# H46
substitute 171 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . O 26c General (Taiwan)
Peugeot 102
17F 1x 28 80 165 . 2.4 17J 0.55 $1.50 $36 C*+ 24a 51492
17R 1x 28 70 172 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $2.50 $36 C,B 24a 47143
Peugeot 103
17F 1x 28 80 165 . 2.4 17J 0.55 $1.50 $36 C*+ 24a 51492
17R 1x 28 80 167 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.90 $42 B 24a 52951
Puch 76-80 Maxi GN (hard tail, thin rims)
17F 2x 36 80 190 . 2.6 0.50 $2.50 . O 26m  
17R 3x 36 80 193 . 2.6 0.50 $2.50 . O 26m  
Puch 70-79 Maxi, 77 Newport, 85-86 Maxi (thin rims)
17F 2x 36 80 190 . 2.6 0.50 $2.50 . O 26m  
17R 3x 36 80 191 . 2.6 0.50 $2.00 . O 26m 54003010
Puch 78-80 Maxi, Maxi Luxe, Newport (wide rims)
17F 3x 36 80 187 . 2.6 0.50 $2.00 . O 26l 24003010
17R 3x 36 80 188 . 2.6 0.50 $1.50 $36 O 26l  
Puch 78 Maxi Luxe, 78-80 Magnum XK
17F 3x 36 80 187 . 2.5 0.55 $2.00 . Б 25a DT stainless
17R 3x 36 80 187 . 2.5 0.55 $2.00 . Б 25a DT stainless
rim x’s qty brk length thickness thread each set mark nipple  
Safari 76-78 Super, Super Extra, 78-80 Cobra, 91-92 300MT
16F 2x 36 90 156 . 2.5 0.65 $2.80 . A 25d MMI# H46A
16R 2x 36 90 156 . 2.5 0.65 $2.80 . A 25d MMI# H46A
substitute 157 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 $54 O 26c stainless
substitute 156 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.70 $45 24a,b zinc
Safari 78-90 300MT, 78 400MT
16F 3x 36 90 171 . 2.5 0.65 $3.50 . A 25b MMI# H46
16R 3x 36 90 171 . 2.5 0.65 $3.50 . A 25b MMI# H46
substitute 171 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . O 26c General (Taiwan)
Sears 1978 Free Spirit (thin rim)
17F 3x 36 80 188 . 2.6 0.50 $1.50 $36 O 26l  
17R 3x 36 80 188 . 2.6 0.50 $1.50 $36 O 26l  
Sears 54-68 Allstate Mo-Ped
19F 2x 36 90 204 . 2.5 0.50 none . O 26l left
19F 2x 36 90 196 . 2.5 0.50 none . O 26l right
19R 2x 36 90 204 . 2.5 0.50 none . O 26l left
19F 2x 36 90 196 . 2.5 0.50 none . O 26l right
substitute 195 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . O 26c  
Solex 46-55 45, 330
23F 2x 36 . 277 . 2.4 15J 0.55 none . C 24a  
23R 2x 36 . 277 . 2.4 15J 0.55 none . C 24a  
Solex 55-58 660, 1010
21F 2x 32 . 252 . 2.4 15J 0.55 none . C 24a  
21R 2x 32 . 252 . 2.4 15J 0.55 none . C 24a  
Solex 58-63 1400, 1700, 2200
19F 2x 28 . 225 . 2.4 15J 0.55 none . C 24a  
19R 2x 28 . 225 . 2.4 15J 0.55 none . C 24a  
Solex 64-65? 3300 Atom hubs Ø70 rear
19F 2x 28 . 225 . 2.4 15J 0.55 none . C 24a  
19R 2x 28 70 210 . 2.4 15J 0.55 none . C 24a  
substitute 211 . 2.3 13G 0.45 $1.20 $28 O 23c  
Solex 65?-74 3300, 3800 Atom hubs, Ø83 rear
19F 2x 28 . 225 . 2.4 15J 0.55 none . C 24a  
19R 2x 28 70 210 . 2.4 15J 0.55 none . C 24a  
substitute 211 . 2.3 13G 0.45 $1.20 $28 O 23c  
Solex 75-86 3800, 4600 Leleu hubs, Ø80 rear
19F 2x 28 . 220 218.0 2.4 15J 0.55 $3.00 . +.* 24a 61358
substitute 220 . 2.3 13G 0.45 $2.00 . O 23c  
19R 2x 28 83 190 . 2.4 15J 0.55 $3.00 . C 24a 61359
substitute 191 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $1.90 $43 O 26h  
Solex 71-82 5000, Pli-Solex (folder)
16F 1x 28 . 179 . 2.4 15J 0.55 none . 24a 61799
16F 1x 28 . 152 . 2.4 15J 0.55 none . 24a 61798
Sparta 76-80 Foxi GT, Buddy, Lucky, Flying Dutchman
16F 2x 36 80 160 . 2.3 0.45 $1.00 $27 ♣,U 23 O55005
16R 2x 36 80 160 . 2.6 0.50 $1.50 $40 26n O55506
16R 2x 36 80 160 . 3.0-2.6 0.50 $2.00 $54 26n O55506 upgrade
Suzuki 81-80 FA50 Shuttle
14F 2x 28 80 144 . 2.6 12G 0.45 none . O . 55320-02202 set#
14R 2x 28 80 144 . 2.6 12G 0.45 none . O . 55320-02202 set#
substitute 144 143.0 2.6 12G 0.45 $1.80 $35 O 26c  
rim x’s qty brk length thickness thread each set mark nipple  
Tomos 74-78 Automatic A3
16F 2x 36 90 155 . 2.5 0.65 $2.50 . A 25c 207079
16R 2x 36 90 155 . 2.5 0.65 $2.50 . A 25c 207079
substitute 156 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.70 $45 24a,b Gitane (French)
Tomos 78-83 Bullet (A3 engine)
16F 2x 36 90 154 . 2.7 0.55 $3.00 . A 27a 213534
16R 2x 36 90 154 . 2.7 0.55 $3.00 . A 27a 213534
Tomos 84-91 Bullet (A3 engine)
16F 2x 36 90 152 . 2.7 0.55 $2.50 . A 27a 219135
16R 2x 36 90 152? . 2.7 0.55 $2.50 . A 27a 219135
Tomos 02-03 Revival (A35 engine)
17F 1x 36 . 182 180.0 3.0 0.60 $3.00 . A 30c 232798 right
17F 1x 36 . 182 180.0 3.0 0.60 $3.00 . A 30c 232798 left inner
17F 1x 36 . 178 176.0 3.0 0.60 none . A 30c 226799 left outer
substitute 177 . 3.5 9G 0.65 $2.50 . jw 35a may need wider rim holes
17F 1x 36 . 167 160.0 3.0 0.60 none . A 30c 232814 left
substitute 167 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $2.30 . O 32c
16R 1x 36 118 150 149.0 3.0 0.60 $3.00 . A 30c 232733 right
Tomos 04-13 Revival TS, Streetmate (A55 engine)
17F 2x 36 . 178 176.0 3.0 0.60 none . A 30c 243170
substitute 177 . 3.5 9G 0.65 $2.50 . jw 35a may need wider rim holes
16R 2x 36 105 148 145.0 3.0 0.60 none . A 30c 233147
substitute 148 . 2.9 outer 0.55 $3.00 . O 29b  
Trac 82-90 Clipper, Eagle, Hawk, Escot, Sprint
16F 2x 32 90 159 158.0 2.6 12G 0.45 none . 26d 25506 inner
16F 2x 32 90 159 158.0 2.6 12G 0.45 none . 26d 25505 outer
16R 2x 32 90 160 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . 26d 25578 inner
16R 2x 32 90 160 . 2.6 12G 0.45 $2.00 . 26d 25577 outer
Trac 84-90 Olympic, Liberty
17F 2x 36 110 160 . 2.6 12G 0.45 none . O 26d 25006 inner
17F 2x 36 110 160 . 2.6 12G 0.45 none . O 26d 25007 outer
substitute 160 . 2.6 0.50 $1.50 $40 26n Sparta
17R 2x 36 110 160 . 2.9 11G 0.55 $2.00 . O 29b 25054 inner
17R 2x 36 110 160 . 2.9 11G 0.55 $2.50 . O 29b 25505 outer
substitute 160 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $2.50 . O 32a may need wider rim holes
Vespa 74-80 Ciao C7N, C7E, C7V
17F 2x 28 90 182 . 2.5 0.65 $2.00 . A 25b 142826 nut#101830
17R 2x 36 135 160 . 3.0 0.60 none . A 30c 114501 ‘90’s zinc
substitute 160 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $2.50 . O 32a generic
Vespa 77-80 Bravo EEV
16F 2x 28 90 167 . 2.5 0.65 none . R 25b 136111 nut#
substitute 167 . 2.7-2.4 0.55 $1.90 $42 B 24a Peugeot
16R 2x 36 135 145 . 3.0 0.60 none . A 30b 114223 nut#114216
substitute 145 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $3.00 . B 32b generic
Vespa 78-80 Grande 048
17F 2x 36 105 160 . 3.0 0.60 none . A 30b G68609 painted silver
substitute 160 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $2.50 . O 32a generic
16R 2x 36 135 145 . 3.0 0.60 none . A 30b 114223 nut#114216
substitute 145 . 3.2 10G 0.65 $3.00 . B 32b generic
Yamaha 79-80 QT50 Yamahopper
14F 2x 28 80 144 . 2.6 12G 0.45 none . O . 3L5.251.0400 set#
14R 2x 28 80 144 . 2.6 12G 0.45 none . O . 3L5.251.0400 set#
substitute 144 143.0 2.6 12G 0.45 $1.80 $35 O 26c generic
Yamaha 80-90 QT50, ‘82 MJ50
14F 2x 28 80 144 . 2.9-2.6 0.45 none . O . 3L5.251.0401 set#
14R 2x 28 80 144 . 2.9-2.6 0.45 none . O . 3L5.251.0401 set#
substitute 144 143.0 2.6 12G 0.45 $1.80 $35 O 26c generic

 

 

Find out more about the Spokes »


Brakes

July 14, 2014

updated 2022-07

 

The meaning of "size"

Definition of size

 

Size: The size of a drum brake shoe is not it’s actual length and width. The size is the width, and the diameter of the imaginary circle which the arc is a part of, which is also the brake drum diameter. Notice that the actual length is a little less than the drum diameter. So a 90 x 20 mm brake shoe is actually about 84 mm long by 20 mm wide. 

Brakes that have the same drum diameter and width, can still be different, because of these things: the pivot post can have different positions, thicknesses and widths, the spreader shaft can have different positions, thicknesses and widths, the spring holes can have different positions and widths. So the size is actually several numbers, not just two.

 


Brake Shoes listed by Size 

Each set is for one wheel. Links are to photos.

MM# 00  price   alt#  drum x width  nickname
===========================
070161 $29.0 Leleu70r  70 x 16 Leleu70 replica .

080171 $20.0 EBC501 080 x 17 Yamaha-80  .

080181 $21.0 EBC301 080 x 18 Honda-80  .

080182 $25.0 Leleu80   80 x 18 Leleu-80 (EBC322g)  note 1

080183 $20.0 BC322   80 x 18 Leleu-80PA   

080201 none  27130 00 80 x 20 Motobecane  .
080201 none  EBC876   80 x 20 replica AGPA M-198 x  note 2 
080201 none  EBC322m80 x 18 EBC322 after grinding  note 3

080202 $20.0 EBC614   80 x 20 Suzuki-80 = 54400-02820 

083181 none  Atom83   83 x 18 Atom-83  .

085181 $30.0 EBC804   85 x 18 Jawa-85  .

090181 $25.0 EBC908 090 x 18 Grimeca-90  note 4

090182 $27.0 Grim90U 90 x 18 Grimeca-90U note 5

090183 $30.0 EBC931 090 x 18 Grimeca-90V  note 6

090201 $30.0 Jawa90    90 x 20 Jawa-90   note 7

090202 $25.0 EBC613 090 x 20 Suzuki-90  .

090203 $35.0 Indi90     90 x 20 Indian-90   note 8

090204 none  Indi90U   90 x 20 Indian-90U  note 9

090205 $25.0 Bern90V  90 x 20 Bernardi-90V = 201071
090205 $30.0 EBC931 090 x 18 substitute Grimeca-90V  .

090221 $30.0 Trac90V   90 x 22 Trac-90V  .
090221 $30.0 EBC931 090 x 18 substitute Grimeca-90V  .

095201 $20.0 EBC302   95 x 20 Honda-95  .

095251 $25.0 EBC333   95 x 25 Honda-95b  .

100201 $29.0 EBC615  100 x 20 Indian-100  note 10
100201 none  EBC601g 100 x 20 substitute, see note 11

100251 $22.0 EBC601  100 x 25 Suzuki-100  = 54400-02860

105201 $25.0 EBC909  105 x 20 Grimeca-105 without springs

105251 $32.0 Derb105 105 x 25 Derbi-105-early  note 12

105252 none  EBC880  105 x 25 Derbi-105-hole  note 13
105253 $25.0 FSB808  105 x 25 Derbi-105-open  note 13

110251 $25.0 EBC303  110 x 25 Honda-110  .

118201 none  EBC926  118 x 20 Grimeca-118  .

135161 $15.0 EBC907  135 x 16 Vespa-135  = 130240

disk116 $20.0 SFA116 ’02-04 Tomos Grimeca = 232842

disk115 $22.0 SFA115 ’04-18 Tomos AJS xxxx = 243604

 

Note 1. EBC322 requires grinding. Without grinding the spring rubs and makes noise. The depth is made just deep enough so that the coils of the spring never touch the brake shoes. In the photo, right is before grinding, left is after.

Note 2. All pre-1978 and some 1978-80 Motobecanes have Motobecane brakes, MB# 21730 (EBC876). There is a left and a right shoe. Most Motobecanes have these brake shoes, but some 1978-80 have Leleu brakes, MB# 16104 (EBC322). On those both shoes are the same, like most other drum brakes.

Note 3. EBC322m is made from a EBC322 by 1. slight grinding of the sides at the spreader end, 2. dremmeling on the inner side of the spreader spring hooks to make the spring stay farther away from the spreader cam, 3. reusing the original MB springs because they are thinner.

Note 4. The Grimeca 90×18 brake shoe has the most moped applications. It is on almost all Italian moped and mini-bike spoke wheels. It is also on German (Hercules), Austrian (KTM), Yugoslavian (Tomos), Mexican (Carabela), and American (AMF) moped spoke wheels. The Italian made Grimeca 90×18 brake shoe is second only to the French made Leleu 80×18 brake shoe in total number of units.

Note 5. Grimeca-U brake shoes are the same as Grimeca except for the spring. The red places in the photo are what is different. Grinding and drilling are necessary to convert Grimeca type shoes to Grimeca-U type. 

Note 6. There is no visible difference on the outside, between a V-spring brake plate and non-V-spring (U-spring or dual coil) brake plate, but inside there are three differences.  1) the cam shaft on a V-spring type has a retaining plate, while a coil spring type has no plate (to allow installation by “folding the taco into a tortilla”).  2) the pivot shaft on a V-spring type is longer and has a rounded groove for the V-spring.  3) the pivot shaft on a V-spring has no center groove for retention, while the coil spring and U-spring types have a center groove (for the center ridge on the shoes). In this photo the left 2 are U-spring and the rest are V-spring.

Note 7. These are the older Jawa spoke wheel brake shoes, with 5.0 mm thick lining instead of 2.5mm. That makes the diameter increase from 85 to 90mm, to fit “Italian standard 90mm” moped wheels. 

Note 8. These are EBC613 brakes with the pivot post half-hole widened from 8mm to 9mm, for the bigger Indian post, and with thinner Indian coil springs.

Note 9. The 090203 modern aftermarket EBC613 spring holes do not have enough material and strength for a U-spring. The older Indian brake shoes have much more material around the spring holes. So EBC613 cannot safely be drilled out to accept a U-spring. That’s why 090204 replacements are unavailable.


090203 brake shoe set with coil springs and a 090204 U-spring. 

Note 10. Many Indian mopeds with beautiful Taiwan-made Mira snowflake mags need these brake shoes, because the originals deteriorate and/or de-laminate. These EBC brakes look different, with different ribs than original, but they are an exact replacement.

Note 11. EBC601 is the same as EBC615, except the lining is wider. Grind off 2.5 mm from each side to make a 615 from a 601.

Note 12. Derbi brake plates can have two different cam thicknesses. Older models 1977-78 mostly had 10mm thick cams and 105251 brake shoes. Later models from about 1979-on had 8mm thick cams and 105252 brake shoes. See photo. 105252 shoes have steel plates on the cam end, but 105251 do not. To make 105252 shoes fit on an early 10mm cam either the steel plates must be removed from the brake shoes, or the 10mm cam ground thinner to 8mm.

Note 13. Derbi 105252 brake shoes (for 8mm cam) are made in two versions that interchange. Derbi-105-open type shoes have half-circle pivot ends, while Derbi-105-hole shoes have full circle pivot ends.  

 
 

Brake Shoes listed by Application

Below, look up the MM# for your application.
Applications are USA models, unless noted.
Above, see price, photos and notes for that MM#.

Colors: F front or R rear wheel, engine, spoke wheels, mag wheels
pedal mopeds, non-pedal mopeds and motorcycles
scooters (with a “floor”), off-road or dual-purpose

brakes 00  chains
MM# 00 F R ⇓  years      make    (engine)     models   000000  wheels
============================================
090183 F    1
1978-80 AMF Roadmaster 110 to 131     Grimeca spoke
090182    R 1 1978-80 AMF Roadmaster 110 to 131     Grimeca spoke
090183 F    1 1980-84 AMF (Min. V1) Roadmaster 140,141 Gri. spoke

090182    R 1 1980-84 AMF (Min. V1) Roadmaster 140,141 Gri. spoke
080181 F R 1 1978-80 AMS (Sachs 505) Sierra 50, Tahoe 50 ∅80 hubs
110251 F R 1
1981-84 AMS (Sachs 505) Sierra 50, Tahoe 50 ∅110 hubs
080181 F R 2 1977-79 Angel AP48, BP48                           PC50 spoke
090181 F R 1
1977-79 Baretta (Minarelli V1) 22, 38, 44 Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1977-79 Baretta (Minarelli V1) Magnum  Grimeca spoke
070161    R 2 1974-77 Batavus (M48) VA, HS50              Leleu spoke
070161    R 2 1977-80 Batavus (M48) Starflite                Leleu spoke
080182 F    2
1976-77 Batavus (M48) VA (step-thru)      Leleu spoke
080182 F    2 1977-77 Batavus (M48) HS50 (top tank)   Leleu spoke
080182 F    2 1977-77 Batavus (M48) Mobat, Bronco     Leleu spoke
080182 F    2 1978-79 Batavus (M48) Starflite VA          Leleu spoke
080182 F    2 1978-79 Batavus (M48) Starflite HS          Leleu spoke
080182 F R 1 1978-80 Batavus (M56) Regency VA         Leleu spoke
080182 F R 1 1978-80 Batavus (M56) Regency HS         Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1980-84 Batavus (Peugeot) Mondial         Leleu spoke 
105201 F R 1 1981-84 Batavus (Sachs 505) Gran Prix  Grimeca 7-ray
090182 F R 1 1978-80 Batavus (M56) Regency VA        Grimeca-X
090182 F R 1 1978-80 Batavus (M56) Regency HS        Grimeca-X
090182 F R 2 1981-84 Batavus (Peugeot) Gran Prix   Grimeca 5-star
090181 F R 1 1977-79 Benelli G2                              Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1977-79 Bianchi Eagle 25,30             Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1977-79 Bianchi Satellite                   Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1977-79 Bianchi Stardust                  Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1977-78 Carabela Motomatic             Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1976-79 Cimatti City Bike                   Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1976-79 Cimatti Town Bike                Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1978-79 Cimatti Gran Prix XL            Grimeca spoke
105201 F R 2
1977-80 Colombia (Solo) Mopet           USA spoke

105201 F R 2 1978-80 Colombia (Solo) Open Road   USA spoke
105201 F R 2 1980-81 Colombia (Solo) Western Flyer USA sp
105201 F R 2 1977-80 Colombia (Sachs) Mopet        USA spoke
105201 F R 1 1977-80 Colombia (Sachs) Open Road USA spoke
105201 F R 1 1977-79 Colombia (Sachs) Commuter  USA spoke
105201 F R 1 1979-81 Colombia (Sachs) Imperial     USA spoke
105201 F R 1 1980-81 Colombia (Sachs) Medallion   USA spoke
105201 F R 1 1980-81 Colombia (Sachs) Western Flyer USA sp
090181 F R 1 1977-78 Concord (Min. V1) XKE       Grimeca spoke
090182 F R 1 1980-85 Concord (Min. V1) Invader  Grimeca 5-star
090182 F R 1 1980-85 Concord (Min. V1) Freedom Grimeca 5-star
090182 F R 1 1980-85 Concord (Min. V1) Shadow  Grimeca 5-star
090182 F R 1 1979-80 Cosmo (Min. V1) Amico       Grimeca-X
090181 F R 1 1978-79 Concord Invader                  Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1978-79 Concord Freedom                Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1978-79 Concord Shadow                  Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1978-80 Cosmo Colt 1, Colt 3            Grimeca spoke
080182 F    1 1978-80 Cuyler Runaround               Taiwan-Leleu
090182    R 1 1978-80 Cuyler Runaround               Taiwan-Grim-U
105251 F R 1
1977-79 Derbi Variant SL, TT (10mm cam) D spoke
105251 F R 1 1977-79 Derbi Variant SLE (10mm cam) Der 5-star

105252 F R 1
1979-85 Derbi Variant SL, TT (8mm cam)  D spoke
105252 F R 1 1979-85 Derbi Variant SLE (8mm cam)  Der 5-star
105252 F R 1 1979-86 Derbi Laguna                          Derbi 5-star
105252 F R 1 1979-87 Derbi C5, RD50                      Derbi spoke
105252 F R 1 1986-89 Derbi Variant Sport               Derbi 4-star
105251 F R 1 1987-89 Derbi DS50 moped/scooter    Derbi
090181 F R 1 1977-79 Demm Smily, Scout             Grimeca spoke
105201 F R 1 1982-82 Eagle   (505/1D) Eagle III  Grimeca 7-ray

090182 F R 1 1978-80 Gadabout (Minarelli V1)  Grimeca-X
090181 F R 1 1974-76 Garelli (H1) Eureka              Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1977-80 Garelli (H1) Sport                 Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1981-85 Garelli (H1) Basic                  Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1977-79 Garelli (H1) Gran Sport        Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1979-85 Garelli (H1) Rally Sport        Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1978-81 Garelli (H1) Super Sport XL Grimeca spoke
105201 F    1 1977-78 Garelli (G2) Gulpmatic          Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1977-78 Garelli (G2) Gulpmatic        Grimeca spoke
105201 F    1 1978-80 Garelli (V2) VIP Deluxe       Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1978-80 Garelli (V2) VIP Deluxe      Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1981-84 Garelli (M1) Monza              Grimeca spoke
105201 F R 1 1981-86 Garelli (V2) VIP-N               Grimeca spoke
105201 F R 1 1981-83 Garelli (H1) Sport                 Grimeca spoke
105201 F R 1 1981-83 Garelli (H1) Rally Sport       Grimeca spoke
105201 F R 1 1981-83 Garelli (H1) Super Sport XL  Grimeca spoke
105201 F R 1 1984-86 Garelli (H1) Rally SL            Grimeca spoke
105201 F R 1 1984-85 Garelli (H1) SSXL                 Grimeca spoke
105201 F R 1 1984-86 Garelli (H1) Basic                 Grimeca spoke
105201 F R 1 1983-85 Garelli (M1) Monza GT        Grimeca spoke
090182 F R 1 1986-86 Garelli (M1) Monza GT       Grimeca-X

090182 F R 1 1978-79 Garelli (H1) Gran Sport LTD Grimeca-X
090182 F R 1 1979-82 Garelli (1sp) Rally Sport LTD Grimeca-X
090182 F R 1 1979-81 Garelli (1sp) Super Sport LTD Grimeca-X
080181 F R 1 1978-85 General (Min. V1) 5-Star          ∅80 hubs
080181 F R 1 1978-85 General (Min. V1) 5-Star ST    ∅80 hubs
110251 F R 1 1981-85 General (Sachs) 5-Star              ∅110 hubs
110251 F R 1 1981-85 General (Sachs) 5-Star ST        ∅110 hubs
090181 F R 1 1977-78 Gitane (Min. V1) CL200, Confort Gr spoke
090181 F R 1 1977-78 Gitane (Min. V1) Sport          Grimeca spoke
110251 F R 1 2000-05 Hero Puch Automatic            spoke wheels 
110251 F R 1 2000-05 Hero Puch Turbo Sport          mag wheels 

080181 F    0 1977-83 Honda NC50 Express             Honda spoke
080181    R 0 1977-80 Honda NC50 Express             Honda spoke
095201    R 0 1981-83 Honda NC50 Express
095251 F    0 1982-83 Honda NU50 Urban Express
095251 F    0 1982-83 Honda NU50M Urban Express
095201    R 0 1982-83 Honda NU50 Urban Express

080181 F    0 1979-81 Honda NA50 Express II          Honda spoke
095201    R 0
1981-81 Honda NA50 Express II

080181 F    0 1981-82 Honda NX50 Express Sr.       Honda spoke
095201    R 0 1981-82 Honda NX50 Express Sr.

080181 F    0 1983-87 Honda NB50 Aero                  Honda steel
095201    R 0 1983-87 Honda NB50 Aero                  Honda steel

080181 F R 0 1984-84 Honda NN50 Gyro                 Honda steel
080181 F R 0 1984-87 Honda NQ50 Spree                Honda steel
080181 F    1 1967-68 Honda P50 (rear engine)        Honda spoke
080181 F    2 1978-81 Honda PA50 Hobbit                 Honda spoke
080183    R 2 1978-81 Honda PA50 Hobbit               Leleu spoke
080181 F R 2 1982-83 Honda PA50 Hobbit              Honda spoke
080181 F R 2 1969-70 Honda PC50 Lil Honda         Honda spoke
080181 F R 2 1975-77 Honda PC50K1                        Honda spoke
095201    R 0 1983-84 Honda NH80 Aero                 Honda steel
095251    R 0 1985-85 Honda NH80 Aero                 Honda steel

080181 F R 0 1985-86 Honda TG50 Gyro                  Honda steel
080181 F    0 1988-93 Honda SA50 Elite                   Honda steel
095201    R 0 1988-93 Honda SA50 Elite                  Honda steel
095251 F R 0 1994-01 Honda SA50 Elite SR, Elite SA
095251 F R 0 1994-01 Honda SA50P Elite S
095251    R 0 1985-07 Honda CH80 Elite

080181 F R 0 1988-90 Honda SB50 Elite                    Honda steel
080181 F    0 1987-88 Honda SE50 Elite                     Honda steel
095201    R 0 1988-97 Honda SE50 Elite                    Honda steel
095251 F R 0
 
2002-11 Honda CHF50 Metropolitan
095251 F R 0 2002-11 Honda CHF50P Metropolitan II
095251 F    0 2013-14 Honda NCH50 Metropolitan
095251 F R 0 2003-14 Honda NPS50, NPS50S Ruckus
110251 F    1 1990-90 Honda NS50F
110251 F R 1 1980-83 Honda C70 Passport
110251 F    0 1983-85 Honda NH80 Aero
110251 F    0 1985-07 Honda CH80 Elite
110251 F R 0 1984-84 Honda CH125 Elite
110251    R 1 1984-85 Honda CB125S
110251 F R 0 1984-84 Honda NH125 Aero
110251 F R 0 1985-87 Honda CH150 Elite, CH150D
080181 F R 1 2004-12 Honda CRF50F      
080181 F R 1 2000-03 Honda XR50R      
080181 F R 1 1980-99 Honda Z50R
110251 F R 1 1988-88 Honda ZB50
095251 F R 1 1983-84 Honda CR60R
110251 F R 1 1977-82 Honda CT70 Trail 70
110251 F R 1 1991-94 Honda CT70 Trail 70
110251 F R 1 1970-73 Honda SL70 K1
110251 F R 1 1974-74 Honda XL70 (up to #103001)
095251 F R 1 2004-14 Honda CRF70F
110251 F R 1 1978-78 Honda XL75
110251 F R 1 1971-76 Honda XR75 K1/K2/76
095251    R 1 1982-82 Honda CR80R
095251 F R 1 1983-84 Honda CR80R
095251 F    1 1985-85 Honda CR80R
095251 F R 1 1985-03 Honda XR80R
110251 F R 1 1991-96 Honda EZ90 Cub
095251 F R 1 2004-14 Honda CRF100F
095251 F R 1 1985-03 Honda XR100R
095251 F R 1 2013-14 Honda CRF110R
110251 F R 1 1970-74 Honda SL100 K1/K2/K3
110251 F R 1 1974-74 Honda XL100 (up to #1020001)
110251 F R 1 1977-78 Honda XL100
110251 F R 1 1980-86 Honda CT110
110251 F R 1 1967-74 Honda CL125S (single)
090203 F R 1 1978-81 Indian AMI-50 Chief            spoke wheels
090204 F R 1 1978-81 Indian AMI-50 Chief             Sport Mag II
100201 F R 1
1979-81 Indian AMI-50 Chief          Mira snowflake

085201 F R 2
1976-77 Jawa Babetta (20,25,30)          Jawa spoke
085201 F R 2 1978-80 Jawa X20, X25, X30                 Jawa spoke
090201 F R 2
1985-90? Jawa 210?                             mag wheels?

080182 F R 2 1977-79 JC Penney Pinto, Swinger, Swinger 2   L sp
080182 F R 2 1977-79 JC Penney Pinto 2 (spoke whls)  Leleu spoke
090182    R 2 1977-79 JC Penney Pinto 2 (w/mags)     Grimeca-X
090183 F    2 1977-79 JC Penney Pinto 2 (w/ mags)     Grimeca-X
090202 F R 1 2003-06 Kawasaki KDX50

080182 F R 2 1977-80 Kreidler MP9 Flory                      Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1978-80 Kreidler MP19 Flory               Kreidler 5-star
090182 F R 2 1977-79 KTM (Sachs 504) Foxi Deluxe   Grimeca spoke
090182 F R 2 1977-79 KTM (Sachs 504) Foxi Salsburg Grimeca spoke
090182 F R 2 1978-79 KTM (Sachs 504) Foxi Baron       KTM 5-ray
080182 F R 1 1996-07 KTM 50SX Pro Junior
080182 F R 1 1996-07 KTM 50SXR Senior Adventure
080182 F R 1 2004-05 KTM 50SX Mini Adventure
110251    R 1 2000-01 Kymco Cobra 50 (2-stroke)
110251    R 1 2002-03 Kymco Cobra Cross (2-stroke)
110251    R 1 2000-05 Kymco ZX50 (2-stroke)
110251    R 1 2005-12 Kymco Agility 50 (4-stroke)
110251    R 1 2005-08 Kymco Vitality 50 (4-stroke)
110251    R 1 2009-12 Kymco Sento 50 (4-stroke)
110251    R 1 2006-11 Kymco Agility 125 (4-stroke) 
095201    R 0 2014-14 Kymco 50i (4T – SE50BG)
095201    R 0 2013-14 Kymco 110i (4T-SE22BD)
090181 F R 2 1977-78 Kynast Flying Dutchman (steel fenders)  Gr sp

080181 F R 1 1977-78 Lazer Sport 50  orange               “Honda” spoke
080181 F R 1 1977-78 Lazer Sport 50 ST  blue              “Honda” spoke
085201 F R 2 1993-6?.Manet-Puch Korado (Euro)      Jawa spoke
090205 F R 2
1995-00 Manet-Puch Korado                 Bernardi 3-ray

070161 F R 2 1977-79 Motobecane Model 7                 Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1978-79 Motobecane 50                      Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1978-79 Motobecane 50VLC                 Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1980-80 Motobecane Moby, Traveller Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1980-80 Motobecane Traveller            Leleu spoke
080201 F R 2
1976-77 Motobecane 40TS, 40TL        MB spoke
080201 F R 2 1976-77 Motobecane 50S, 50L, 50V    MB spoke
080201 F R 2 1978-79 Motobecane 50VLC                MB spoke
080201 F
 R 2 1978-79 Motobecane 50VLA                   MB 6-star
080201 F R 2 1980-80 Motobecane Moby, Traveller   MB spoke
080201 F R 2 1980-80 Motobecane Le Moped            MB 6-star
090181 F R 2 1977-79 Moto Guzzi Robin                     Grimeca spoke
090182 F R 1 1985-89 Motomarina Sebring, Raven   Grimeca mags
090181 F R 1 1978-80 Motron Sprint, Medalist, Fairway Gri. spoke
090182 F R 1 1978-80 Motron Classic,Medalist,Fairway Gri. mags

080182 F R 2 1978-80 Murray 8315, 8320                     Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1978-80 Murray 8415, 8420                     Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1978-80 Murray 8515, 8520                     SM2 10-ray
070161    R 2 1980-80 Peugeot 102                             Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1976-83 Peugeot 103 LS – U1                  Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1976-83 Peugeot 103 L2 – U1,U2,U3         Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1976-83 Peugeot 103 LVS – U2,U3            Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1978-83 Peugeot 103 SP – U2,U3              Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1979-83 Peugeot 103 SPB – U2,U3        Peugeot 6-star
080182 F R 2 1980-83 Peugeot TSM – U2,U3                  Leleu spoke
080182 F    2 1980-80 Peugeot 102SP – U2,U3               Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1974-76 Puch Maxi S, Maxi N                     Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1976-76 Puch Maxi Nostalgic                     Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1977-77 Puch GN (Rigid), Maxi, Newport   Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1978-79 Puch Rigid, Maxi, Newport L        Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1978-79 Puch Maxi Luxe, Maxi II                Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1978-79 Puch Magnum XK                         Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1980-81 Puch Maxi, Maxi Luxe                   Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1980-81 Puch Newport II, Magnum II      Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1979-81 Puch Sport MkII                          Puch 5-star
080182 F R 2 1980-81 Puch Magnum LTD                     Puch 5-star
080182 F R 2 1981-83 Puch Series B                               Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1982-84 Puch Dart, Maxi Sport LS          Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1983-85 Puch Cobra                                  Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1984-85 Puch Austro-Daimler                  Puch 5-star
080182 F R 2 1985-86 Puch Austro-Daimler II              Puch 5-star
080182 F R 2 1985-86 Puch Maxi Sport LS II                 Puch 5-star
080182 F R 2 1985-86 Puch Cobra II                               Puch 5-star
080182 F R 2 1985-86 Puch Cobra II                               Puch 5-star 
090182    R 2 1978-79 Puch (2sp) Magnum MkII silver Grimeca-X
090182    R 2 1977-78 Puch (1sp) Sport                           Grimeca-X
090182    R 2 1978-79 Puch (2sp) Sport MKII                    Grimeca-X
090182 F    2 1977-78 Puch (1sp) Sport (with steel F brake plate) G-X
090182 F    2 1978-79 Puch (2sp) Sport MkII (with steel F plate) Gr-X
090183 F    2 1978-79 Puch (2sp) Magnum MkII                 Grimeca-X
090183 F    2 1978-79 Puch (1sp) Sport (w/alum F brk plate)  Grim-X
090183 F    2 1978-79 Puch (2sp) Sport MkII (w/al F brk plate)  G-X
090182 F R 2 1975-79 Sachs (504-1A) P1 Westlake      Grimeca spoke
090182 F R 2 1975-79 Sachs (504-1A) P1 Westlake            Grimeca-X
090182 F
 R 2 1980-84 Sachs (504-1D) Sundancer       Grimeca spoke
090182 F R 1 1978-79 Sachs (505-1A) M4 Balboa         Grimeca spoke
090182 F R 1 1978-79 Sachs (505-1A) M4 Balboa            Grimeca-X
090182 F R 1 1980-84 Sachs (505-1D) Suburban              Grimeca-X
090182 F R 1 1980-84 Sachs (505-1D) Seville                   Grimeca-X
090182 F R 1 1980-84 Sachs (505-1D) Prima                    Grimeca-X
105201 F R 1 1980-84 Sachs (505-1D) Prima G3         Grimeca 7-ray

090202 F    1 1980-82 Sachs G4 (Taiwan)                 Taiwan spoke
110251    R 1 1980-82 Sachs G4 (Taiwan)                 “Honda” spoke
118201 F R 1 1978-81 Safari Commando                   (Grimeca-X)

083181    R 1 1955-80 Schwinn Tandem (drum brake)     Atom spoke
080182 F R 1 1978-78 Sears (Puch) Free Spirit (red or blue) L spoke

090183 F    2 1978-78 Sears (Puch) Free Spirit Deluxe (silver) G-X

090182   
R 2 1978-78 Sears (Puch) Free Spirit Deluxe (silver) Gr-X
090181 F R 1 1977-79 Snark Bianchi Standard           Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1977-79 Snark Bianchi Deluxe              Grimeca spoke
090181 F R 1 1977-79 Snark Bianchi Satellite            Grimeca spoke
083181    R 1 1966-74 Solex 3800 w/Atom rear hub    Atom spoke
080181    R 1 1975-88 Solex 3800 w/Leleu rear hub    Leleu spoke

080182 F R 2 1976-77 Sparta Foxi GT, Foxi Sport           Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1977-80 Sparta Buddy, Deluxe, Stingray   Leleu spoke
080182 F R 2 1977-80 Sparta Flying Dutchman KML40 Leleu spoke
080181 F R 2 1977-79 Speed Bird BP48, BP48S          “Honda” spoke
080202 F R 0
1980-91 Suzuki FA50 Shuttle                 Suzuki spoke  
080202 F R 0 1980-81 Suzuki FS50                             Suzuki spoke
100251 F R 0
1979-83 Suzuki FZ50 Rascal
090202 F R 1
1978-08 Suzuki JR50 (all)

080181 F R 1 2008-11 Suzuki DR-Z 70
100201 F    1 1982-85 Suzuki RM80
110251 F    0 1999-12 SYM Fiddle 50 (with front drum brake)

095201    R 0 1999-12 SYM Fiddle 50 (with front drum brake)
110251  R 0 2008-11 SYM Fiddle 50 (with front disk brake)

110251    R 0 1999-12 SYM Jet Euro 50 (2-stroke)
110251    R 0 2005-14 SYM MiO 50 (4-stroke 30mph) 
110251  R 0 2014-14 SYM Jet 50 Evo (2-stroke 30mph)
110251  R 0 2007-12 SYM SYMply 50 (4-stroke) 
110251   R 1 2009-14 SYM SYMba 100 (4-stroke)

090181 F R 1 1974-86 Tomos (A3) Bullet                 Tomos spoke
090181 F R 1 1987-91 Tomos (A3) Bullet (some)      Tomos spoke
090182 F R 1 1987-91 Tomos (A3) Bullet (some)      Tomos spoke

090182 F R 1 1978-80 Tomos (A3) Silver Bullet         Grimeca-X
090182 F R 1 1980-85 Tomos (A3) Silver Bullet      Grimeca 5-star
090183 F R 1 1986-91 Tomos (A3) Golden Bullet    Grimeca 5-star
090183 F R 1 1986-91 Tomos (A3) Golden Bullet TTLX Grim 5-star
090183 F R 1 1992-95 Tomos (A35) Bullet, Bullet TT  Tomos Web
090183 F R 1 1993-95 Tomos (A35) Sprint, Targa      Tomos Web
105201 F R 1 1996-07 Tomos (A35) Sprint, Targa    T Slot or 10ray 
105201 F R 1 1996-02 Tomos (A35) Targa LX          T Slot or 10ray 
105201 F R 1 2003-06 Tomos (A35) Tomos, ST, LX  T Slot or 10ray 
105201 F R 1 2007-13 Tomos (A55) Sprint, ST, LX   T Slot or ZCW 
disk115 F    1 2004-12 Tomos (A55) Revival TS        Tomos spoke

105201   R 1 2004-12 Tomos (A55) Revival TS        Tomos spoke 
disk115 F    1 2005-12 Tomos (A55) Streetmate       Tomos spoke

105201  R 1 2005-12 Tomos (A55) Streetmate       Tomos spoke
disk115 F    1 2008-13 Tomos (A55) Streetmate-R   Tomos ZCW  

105201  R 1 2008-13 Tomos (A55) Streetmate-R   Tomos ZCW  
disk115 F    1 2005-08 Tomos (A55) Arrow, Arrow-R
110251  R 1 2005-08 Tomos (A55) Arrow, Arrow-R
disk116 F    1 2002-04 Tomos (A35) Revival           Grimeca spoke

118201   R 1 2002-04 Tomos (A35) Revival           Grimeca spoke

090221 F R 1
1982-85 Trac (M56) Clipper, Eagle       Trac spoke

090221 F R 1 1982-85 Trac (M56) Hawk                    Trac spoke
090221 F R 1 1985-89 Trac (DP50) Clipper                Trac spoke
090221 F R 1 1985-89 Trac (DK50) Escot                  Trac spoke
090183 F R 1 1982-85 Trac (M56) Eagle, Hawk        Grimeca-X
090183 F R 1 1986-88 Trac (DP50) Hawk, Sprint      Grimeca-X
090183 F R 1 1986-89 Trac (DK50) Image, Sprint     Grimeca-X
110251 F R 1 1985-89 Trac (DP50) Olympic          Trac 110 spoke
110251 F R 1 1984-89 Trac (DK50) Liberty           Trac 110 spoke
110251 F R 1 1989-90 Trac (DP50) Blitz               Trac 110 spoke
110251 F R 1 1987-90 Trac DH100 Super Hawk    Trac 110 spoke

135161    R 1
1976-86 Vespa Ciao C7N, C7E, C7V     Piaggio spoke 
135161    R 1 1977-80 Vespa Bravo EEV1T               Piaggio spoke 
135161   R 1 1978-80 Vespa Grande 048                 Piaggio spoke 
135161   R 1 1979-80 Vespa Grande 048                 Grimeca-X 
135161   R 1 1981-84 Vespa Grande 068                 Grimeca-X 
135161   R 1 1980-86 Vespa Si SIV1T                     Piaggio 4-star  
105201 F    1 1978-80 Vespa Grande 048               Grimeca spoke
105201 F    1 1980-85 Vespa Grande 068               Grimeca-X
105201 F    1 1979-85 Vespa Si  xxxxxxxxxxxxx     Piaggio 4-ray

080171 F R 0 1982-82 Yamaha MJ50 Towny           Yamaha steel
080171 F R 0 1980-87 Yamaha QT50 Yamahopper Yamaha spoke
080171 F    0 1983-86 Yamaha CA50 Riva              Yamaha steel
080171 F    0 1986-87 Yamaha CE50 Riva              Yamaha steel
080171 F    0 1988-91 Yamaha CG50 Riva              Yamaha steel
080171 F    0 1987-94 Yamaha SH50 Razz              Yamaha steel
080171 F    0 1998-99 Yamaha SH50 Razz              Yamaha steel
080171 F R 0 1981-09 Yamaha PW50                     Yamaha steel
080171 F R 0 2012-12 Yamaha PW50                     Yamaha steel
080181 F R 1 2006-09 Yamaha TT-R 50

 

 


Brake Shoes Info

Types: There are four types of drum brake shoes used on mopeds:

EBC 908 brake shoes1. Open type with coil springs: When the center of the wheel is small enough, the open type with coil springs is preferred because servicing is easier. To install, connect the springs and place the shoes in the shape of a taco. Then fold the taco into a flat tortilla. That stretches the springs without any tools. Then tap the shoes with the handle of a screwdriver until they snap into place. The advantage of this style is easy servicing. 

 

EBC880 photoEBC8802. Hole type with coil springs: These brake shoes have a large hole in the pivot post end, and two small coil spring holes. They cannot be installed by “folding the taco into a tortilla”. But they also cannot separate from the pivot post. The advantage is slightly more safety.

When the center of the wheel is big and the brake drum is small, the U spring or V spring type is required. Otherwise the coil springs rub on the wheel center and make a violin sound.

EBC 908D brake shoes3. Open type with U spring: The U spring goes inside the pivot post. The brake shoes and brake plate are the same as the hole type with coil springs. Only the spring is different, a single large U-spring instead of two small coils. For Grimeca 90 x 18, minor modifications to the coil spring brake shoes are required to fit a U-spring. See below. The advantage of this type is greater spring clearance and compatibility with type 1. 

 

Grimeca V-SpringEBC9314. Hole type with V spring: The V spring goes outside the pivot post. These brake shoes have a large hole on the pivot end (not the smaller spring holes), and the V spring goes around the pivot post. So the pivot post has a rounded groove for the spring. The advantage of this type is slightly more reliability and safety. 

But installing the spring is difficult and requires a special spreader tool. At left is that tool. It is made from a M6 x 30 screw, nut, washers, special lip-washer for centering, and a 12mm piston pin. The piston pin end and screw head are ground to fit the spring so it can’t slip off. Price $15

 

 

 


Installing Leleu 70mm replacement brake shoes

The replacements have thinner and weaker spring anchor hooks. They can break off during installation when the spring has to be stretched to go over the hook. To prevent breaking the spring hooks, there are two things on the brake plate that need to be ground. One is the top lip on the pivot post. It needs to be reduced in diameter, but with some lip remaining for retention. The top edge needs to be rounded. That helps to not overstretch the spring. Two is the top lip on the spreader cam. It too needs to be reduced, but with some lip remaining for retention.

Once those areas are ground, the shoes can be installed with just fingers and no tools. Do not use prying tools. Only fingers are needed.

 

 

 

 

 


Reflectors

July 14, 2014

updated 2022-01

Identification and Dating: Original reflectors have to comply with safety standards in effect at the time they were made. The compliance markings that are molded into the front plastic give a clue to when and where the vehicle was made. The vehicle is always made after the compliance standard, usually many years later. Original tail lights and head lights also have compliance standards that can be used in identification and dating.

Ink stamps: Some reflectors also have an ink stamp on the back indicating the date that the reflector was made. The date the reflector was made is usually many years after the compliance date.

SAE Society of Automotive Engineers is a USA based standards organization that now is worldwide and called SAE International.

UNECE United Nations Economic Commision for Europe makes worldwide standards for automotive equipment and other things. The UNECE “E” number, with a circle around it, on the reflector indicates compliance for a particular country. E1 is Germany, E2 is France, E3 is Italy, … E11 is England, E12 is Austria and 59 other countries worldwide. See country codes for UN reg. 3

JIS Japan Industry Standards are separate from Europe. East Asian countries like Taiwan, China and Korea use Japan standards. So reflectors made in those countries do not have an “E” number.

 


Reflector Hardware

01. $2.00 foam cushion       Puch 901.3956
02. none   ∅4 speed nut       Puch 900.3650
03. none   ∅4 speed nut       Piaggio 181351 
04. $2.00 ∅4 speed nut substitute   SPnut4, replaces 2, 3
05. $1.50 ∅4 self-threading nut       STnut4, replaces 2, 3
06. none   ∅5 speed nut       CEV 19346
07. $2.50 ∅5 speed nut       Puch 902.4657
08. $1.50 ∅5 speed nut substitute   SPnut5, replaces 5, 6
09. $1.50 ∅5 self-threading cap nut STcap5, replaces 5, 6
10. $1.50 ∅5 self-threading nut       STnut5, replaces 5, 6
11. $1.00 ∅6 self-threading cap nut STcap6, too big for reflectors

Speed nuts:  Nuts normally screw on, but speed nuts push on. So they should more properly be called “push-on fasteners”. Once “on” they cannot be removed, except by using a dental pick tool to pry and bend back each of the inner petals.

Self-threading nuts (thread cutting nuts) screw on to plastic posts. They can be removed easily, but should not be tightened as much as a normal nut that size.

Broken posts: It is difficult to remove speed nuts without breaking the plastic post. Because of that, many used reflectors have their posts broken off. When that happens the reflector can be re-used by drilling a hole where the post was and using a small screw and nut, instead of the post and speed nut.

Cushions: All of the major moped brands that have reflectors attached by speed nuts use cushions under the speed nut, except Vespa (Piaggio). The cushions protect the posts from breaking and reduce the damaging or annoying effects of vibration. 

 


AMF 140, 130, 120, 110

AMF 1978-83

Meets SAE A (70), (73), (74)
U.S. D.O.T. safety standards.

 

AMF front reflectors

AMF rear reflectors

 

 

 

 

 

 

1978-79 AMF Roadmaster 110
Gem 90 with post 
AMF MP-0020-a  amber
price $11 new,  SAE A 74,  ∅60 x 7
fastened by ∅5 self-threading wing nut
front says Gem 90 SAE-A-74 DOT
rear says Gem 108 P SAE A 73 DOT

 

1978-81 AMF Roadmaster 110, 120, 130
Gem 90 with hole 
AMF MP-0021-a red
price none,  SAE A 73,  ∅60 x 7
fastened by ∅6 center bolt and nut
front says Gem 90 SAE-A-73 DOT

 

1980-81 AMF Roadmaster 110, 120, 130
Gem 90 with post 
AMF MP-0021-b red
price $16 new,  SAE A 74,  ∅60 x 7
fastened by ∅5 self-threading wing nut
front says Gem 90 SAE-A-74 DOT
rear says Gem 108 P SAE A 73 DOT

 

1980-83 AMF Roadmaster 110, 120, 130, 140
Gem 90 with hole 
AMF MP-0259-a  amber
price $11 new,  SAE A 73,  ∅60 x 7
fastened by ∅6 center bolt and nut
front says Gem 90 SAE-A-73 DOT
rear: Gem 108 P SAE A 73 DOT, US pat#’s, Chicago

 

1980-83 AMF Roadmaster some 120, 130, 140
Sate-Lite 25 with hole
AMF MP-0259-a  amber
$11 new,  SAE A 70,  ∅56 x 6
fastened by ∅6 center bolt and nut
front says Sate-Lite 25 DOT  SAE-A-70
rear says nothing

 

1980-83 AMF Roadmaster 140
Sate-Lite 20 with post 
AMF MP-0259-b  red
price $22 new,  SAE A 70,  ∅58 x 5
fastened by ∅5 self-threading wing nut
front says Sate-Lite 20 DOT  Chicago SAE-A-70
rear says nothing

 

1980-83 AMF  Roadmaster 140, some 110
Gem 90 with post 
AMF MP-0259-c  red
price none,  SAE A 74,  ∅60 x 7
fastened by ∅5 self-threading wing nut
front says Gem 90 SAE-A-74 DOT
rear says Gem 108 P SAE A 73 DOT

 

 

AMF reflectors were sold in replacement sets.
Some replacements are different than originals.

MP-0020 front reflector set (2 piece) for 110, 120, 130
a.
amber/black, Gem 90 with plastic post
a.
amber/black, Gem 90 with plastic post

MP-0021 rear reflector set (3 piece) for 110, 120, 130
a. red/black      Gem 90 with center hole

a. red/black      Gem 90 with center hole

b. red/white     Gem 90 with plastic post

MP-0259 front and rear reflector set (5 piece) for 140
a.
amber/black Gem 90 with center hole
a.
amber/black Gem 90 with center hole
b. red/black      Sate Lite 20, offset post

b. red/black      Sate Lite 20, offset post

c. red/black      Gem 90 with plastic post

 


1977 Batavus

Batavus 1973-80

Meets SAE A (1971)
and E3 standards.

 

1973-76 Batavus and many others
CEV 174
  Batavus amber
price none used, SAE A 71, 49 x 62 x 10
long aluminum bracket ∅6 hole

fastened by ∅4 speed nuts, metal frame

 

1975-76 Batavus and others
CEV 174
  same as Puch 413.253.1760 red
price none new, SAE A 71, 49 x 62 x 10
fastened by ∅4 speed nuts, metal frame
substitute speed nut $2.00 cushion $2 each

 

1976-80 Batavus and many others
CEV 174  CEV 04828 amber
price $12 used, SAE A 71, 50 x 64 x 9.5
long aluminum bracket ∅6 hole

fastened permanently, plastic frame

 

1976-78 Batavus and others
CEV 174
  same as Puch 413.253.1760 red
price none new, SAE A 71, 49 x 62 x 10
fastened by ∅5 speed nuts
substitute speed nut $1.50   cushion $2 each

 

 

 


1978 Cimatti

Cimatti 1975-78

Meets SAE A (1971)
and E3 standards.

 

 

1975-76 CEV 174  Cimatti 12-60-54 amber
price none used, SAE A 71, 49 x 62 x 10 
fastened by ∅4 speed nuts, metal frame
requires short steel bracket 
subst. speed nut $2.00 cushion $2 each

 

1977-78 CEV 174  Cimatti amber
price $16 used, SAE A 71, 50 x 64 x 9.5
fastened by ∅5 speed nuts, plastic frame
with short steel bracket
subst. speed nut $1.50  cushion $2 each

 

 


1976 Columbia

Columbia 1976-80

Meets SAE A (1971) standard.

 

 

1976-77 Gulco 24 Columbia amber
price $14 used, SAE A 71, ∅58 x 6 mm
fastened by #10-24 threaded post and nut
front says Gulco 24 (Gulco) SAE A-71, rear says
Bright Star Ind Inc made in USA (Gulco) No. 222.2

 

1977-80 Gulco 24 Columbia 730-0114 amber
price $14 used, SAE A 71, ∅58 x 7 mm
fastened by #10-24 threaded post and nut
front says Gulco 24 (Gulco) SAE A-71, rear says
Bright Star Ind Inc made in USA (Gulco) No. 224

 

 

 


’80 Derbi

Derbi 1976-89

Meets SAE A (1977)
and E3 standards.

 

 

CEV 218  Derbi  amber
price $12 new, SAE A 77, 94 x 27 x 6.5 mm
steel bracket ∅12 hole

mounts to fork top

 

 

 

 


1977 Garelli

Garelli 1975-86

Meets SAE A (1971)
and E3 standards.

 

 

CEV 174  Garelli 506351.7033 amber
price $14 used, SAE A 71, 50 x 64 x 9.5
short steel bracket, ∅6 hole with lip
goes outside of headlight mount

 

 

CEV 218  CEV 04924 amber
price none  SAE A 77, 94 x 27 x 6.5
fastened by ∅5 speed nuts
for ’84-85 Monza GT

 

 

 


’80 General

General and Taiwan-made 1979-85

Meets SAE A (1970’s)

 

 

Cat Eye RR-210-8 General amber
price $9 new, $7 used SAE A,  ∅58 x 10
fastened by ∅6 screw post and nut
says Cat Eye RR-210-8 SAE-A DOT Japan
white rear says Cat Eye 210-RR-WZ

 

Stratolite 89  late General amber
price $15 used SAE A,  ∅60 x 8 M5 screw post
says Stratolite No. 89 SAE A
back says Miro Flex 330
exact copy of Stanley RR501Y

 

Stratolite 89-S  amber
price $8 new SAE A,  ∅55 x 6 
says Stratolite No. 89-S SAE A
plain back, not peel and stick
attaches by adhesive

 

Stratolite 89  red
price $15 used SAE A,  ∅60 x 8 M5 screw post
says Stratolite No. 89 SAE A
back says Miro Flex 330
exact copy of Stanley RR501

 

Stratolite 7⊗1  amber

 

 

 

 


1978 Honda

Honda and Yamaha 1978-85

Meets SAE A (1971)
and JS R-168, R-169

 

Stanley RR501Y  Honda amber
price $15 used SAE A 71,  ∅57 x 12
says Stanley RR501Y SAE A 71
says AU40LIA Japan Θ R-168
back says Stanley 072-0170 Japan

 

Stanley RR501  Honda NC50, Yamaha QT50 red
price $15 used SAE A 71,  ∅60 x 8
says Stanley RR501 SAE A 71 IATPEI81
says AU40LIA Japan Θ R-169
back says Stanley 072-042 Japan

 

 


1980 Indian

Indian 1978-81

Meets SAE A (1970’s)

 

 

Cat Eye RR-210-8 Indian F146-00-50 amber
price $26 new, SAE A,  ∅58 x 10 use General (above)
fastened by ∅6 screw post and nut
says Cat Eye RR-210-8 SAE-A DOT Japan
black rear says Cat Eye 210-RR-WZ

 

 


1977 Lazer

Lazer 1977-79

Meets SAE A (1970’s)
and JS 8434

 

 

Cat Eye RR-210-6 Lazer 1150-8492 amber
price $16 new, SAE A,  ∅58 x 6
fastened by ∅6 screw post and nut
says Cat Eye RR-210-6 SAE-A Japan JS 8434
alum. rear says Cat Eye RR-210-A made in Japan

 

Cat Eye RR-210-6 1970’s bicycles amber
price $11 nice-used, SAE A,  ∅58 x 6
fastened by right angle bracket with ∅5 hole
says Cat Eye RR-210-6 SAE-A Japan JS 8434
alum. rear says Cat Eye RR-210-A-2 made in Japan

 

 


’78 Motron

Many Brands 1972-85

Meets SAE A (1971)
and E3 standards.

 

CEV 174  unidentified amber
price none used, SAE A 71, 49 x 62 x 10
fastened by ∅4 speed nuts, metal frame
with 30-35 mm clamp mount
subst. speed nut $2.00  cushion $2 each

 

CEV 174  CEV 03240 amber
price none  SAE A 71, 48 x 62 x 8
fastened by adhesive
used on Peugeot 103
.

 

CEV 174  CEV 03240.1 red
price none  SAE A 71, 48 x 62 x 8
fastened by adhesive
used on 9350 rear light
.

 

CEV 174  CEV 04828.1 red
price $15 new, SAE A 71, 50 x 64 x 9.5
aluminum bracket ∅6 hole
mounts to rear luggage rack
.

 

CEV 174  unidentified amber
price $15 new, SAE A 71, 50 x 64 x 9.5
short aluminum bracket
mounts to headlight sides
.

 

CEV 174  unidentified amber
price $16 used, SAE A 71, 50 x 64 x 9.5
flat triangle steel bracket ∅10 hole
goes outside of headlight mount

 

 


’77 Motobecane

Motobecane 1973-80

SAE B (63), A (69) (72)
E11, or BS 2515 (1954).

 

 

Seima 2022  Motobecane red
price $24 used, SAE B 63, ∅56 x 10
attached by M5 screw post and nut
aluminum shell, older version 
this one has a date stamp 1975

 

Lucas RER 14  Motobecane 53439 amber
price $9 used, $14 new, SAE A 69, ∅57 x 8 mm
attached by center screw post, also says
LUCAS ENGLAND BS 2515 GRADE 1 2 125  3169
also on ’60’s-70’s English motor vehicles

 

Lucas RER 14  Motobecane 53440 red
price none   SAE A 69, ∅57 x 8 mm
attached by center screw post, also says
LUCAS ENGLAND SAE A 69 2.125  E11 3169
this one has a date stamp 1976

 

Seima 2022T  Motobecane 53440 red
price $16-22 used, $28 new SAE A 72, ∅56 x 10
attached by M5 screw post and nut
aluminum shell 

 

Lucas RER 22 Motobecane red
A     $16-12 red reflector  SAE A 69
B     $12– 8 chrome bezel
C     $10– 7 mount for ULO tail light
AB   $26-18 reflector and bezel
ABC $30-22 reflector, bezel and mount

 

Lucas RER 22, Seima 2022T
price $35 used, Motobecane red
SAE A 69, A72 and E11

mounts to ULO 250 tail light

 

 

 


1978 Peugeot

Peugeot 1976-83

SAE A (1966?), A (1971)
and E3 standards.

 

 

Peugeot 102 SP, 103 L2 (U1,U2), 103 SP
ULO 14970R 
Peugeot 60325 amber
price $14 new bare, SAE A 6, ∅78 x 7
$16 used with bracket

$5$3 56396 steel bracket ∅8 hole
$1.50 M5 x 16 bolt, nylock nut, washer

 

Peugeot 103 L2 (U3), 103 LS, 103 LVS
CEV 174
  Peugeot 56395 amber
SAE A 71, 50 x 64 x 9.5

$35 new, $24 used (both with bracket)
$5$3 56396 steel bracket ∅8 hole

 

 


1975 Puch

Puch 1972-86

Meets SAE A (1971) or A (1972),
and E3 or E12 standards.

 

 

1972 to 05/77
CEV 174
  Puch 413.153.1760 amber
price none used, SAE A 71, 49 x 62 x 10 1972 to 05/76
fastened by ∅4 speed nuts, metal frame
substitute speed nut $2.00 cushion $2 each

 

1972 to 05/77
CEV 174
  Puch 413.253.1760 red
price none new, SAE A 71, 49 x 62 x 10
fastened by ∅4 speed nuts, metal frame
substitute speed nut $2.00 cushion $2 each

 

05/76 to 12/77
CEV 174
  Puch 413.153.1760 amber
price none new, SAE A 71, 49 x 62 x 10
fastened by ∅5 speed nuts
substitute speed nut $1.50  cushion $2 each

 

05/76 to 12/77
CEV 174
  Puch 413.253.1760 red
price none new, SAE A 71, 49 x 62 x 10
fastened by ∅5 speed nuts
substitute speed nut $1.50   cushion $2 each

 

1978-86
ZKW 058
  Puch 349.153.8761 amber
price $26 new, $19 used SAE A 72, 66 x 45 x 8
says I  E12  3010  zkw 068.08.000.00
902.4657 ∅5 speed nut $2.50  cushion $2 each

 

1978-86
ZKW 058
  Puch 349.253.8761 red
price $26 new, $19 used SAE A 72, 66 x 45 x 8
says I  E12  3010  zkw 068.08.000.00
902.4657 ∅5 speed nut $2.50  cushion $2 each

 

 

 


’77 Foxi

Sparta 1976-80

Meets SAE A (1973) standards.

 

 

Verma 5122  Sparta amber
price $23 used, SAE A 73, ∅60 x 8 mm
offset steel bracket ∅8 hole
goes outside of headlight mount
.

 

Verma 5122  Sparta red
price $17 used, SAE A 73, ∅60 x 8 mm
offset steel bracket ∅8 hole
goes on a bracket below ULO tail light
for pre-’78 early tail light (no side refs.)
.

 

 


1980 Tomos

Tomos 1973-18

SAE A (1971), A (1977) or A (1992)
and E3 standards.

 

 

CEV 174  Tomos 211.962 & 963  amber
price $17 used, SAE A 71, 50 x 64 x 9.5
offset triangle steel bracket ∅6 hole
used on 1976 Tomos Automatic (A3)

 

CEV 218  CEV 04931 amber
price $12 new, SAE A 77, 94 x 27 x 6.5 mm
steel bracket ∅8 hole

mounts to fork top on ’78-91 Tomos

 

EIE 91  Tomos 232766 red
SAE A 92, 90 x 20 x 5 mm
fastened by adhesive
was on ’02-12 Tomos Revival

 

 

 


1978 Vespa

Vespa (Piaggio) 1972-86

Meets SAE A (1970)
and E2 standards.

 

 

 

CEV 174  Vespa 142861 amber
none used, SAE A 71, 49 x 62 x 10 
fastened by ∅4 speed nuts, metal frame
original had no cushions

 

1974-77 Vespa Ciao C7N and C7E
CEV 174 mounted on fork
142861 $19.0 used reflector, metal frame
143245 none  fork mount rubber
SPnut4 $2.00 substitute ∅4 speed nut

 

Seima 2038T  Vespa 152897 amber
price $14 new, SAE A 71, 63 x 34 x 7
fastened by ∅4 speed nuts
original had no cushions

 

 

1977-80 Vespa Ciao and Bravo
Seima 2038T
  mounted on headlight
152897 $14.0 new reflector
152897 $20.0 with threaded posts,
152897 $00.0 M4 nuts and cushions
152898 none  rubber mount ’77 (some)
161274
none  rubber mount 1977-80
161274 $22.0 rubber mount replacement (each)
SPnut4 $2.00 substitute speed nut

 

 

1978-83 Vespa Grande
Seima 2038T
  mounted on fork
152897 $14.0 new reflector
307097 $9.00 new fork mount
307147 $4.00 used clamp
SPnut4 $2.00 substitute speed nut

 

1979-86 Si, 80-86 Ciao PX, 1980 Bravo
Seima 2066
  mounted on headlight
189913 $14 new, SAE A 69, 56 x 45 x 12
189914
none  bracket inside headlight

SPnut4 $2.00 substitute speed nut
original had no cushions

 

CEV 174  Vespa amber
price none  SAE A 71, 50 x 64 x 9.5
fastened by ∅5 speed nuts
with short steel bracket
SPnut5 $1.50 substitute speed nut 

 

 

 


Forks

July 14, 2014

Contents:  A. Forks   B. Fork Parts   C. Swing Arms

 

 


A. Forks

fork assy used straight $100  Puch Maxi

fork assy used straight $100  Motobecane

fork assy used straight $100  Tomos 75-85

fork assy used straight $100  Batavus 76-78

fork assy used straight $100  Peugeot 103 LVS 76-80

fork assy used straight none  Peugeot 103 SP 78-80 longer

many other used straight forks

 

 


B. Fork Parts

 

fork tube new $52.0 Peugeot 103 LVS 76-80

fork tube new $65.0 Peugeot 103 SP 78-80 longer

fork tube new $48.0 Tomos A3/A35 86-06

fork tube used w/bushings $48.0 Puch Maxi 75-86

bushing used  $19.0 scarce Puch Maxi 75-86

 

B1. Clamp-on Headlight Mounts

 

Clamp-on headlight mounts

For 28-30 mm fork tubes:

Version 1 with EBR logo, no holes, price none

Version 2 with turn signal holes, price $19/pair

 

 

For 26mm fork tubes:

The 28-30 brackets can work on 26mm fork tubes, with a 1.5mm rubber sleeve under the clamp.
The rubber sleeve also helps reduce vibration of the head light.
$2/
pair or $1 each for 1.5mm thick large black rubber washers used as sleeves.

 

B2. Fork Boots

inner  outer
tube 
 tube  each
diam  diam  price    bike model     retained by
24.0   30.0  $16.0 Tomos ’74-86  2 holes  207973

24.0   35.5  $14.0 Indian AMI-50 lip 38.2
25.0   36.0  $6.00 treatland 
26.0   41.2  $20.0 General
26.0   33.2  $25.0 Peugeot 0000  no lip
27.0   32.0  $10.0 unknown used, maybe shrunk from 28-33
28.0   33.6  $10.0 Tomos ’86-06  lip 35.1  219226
28.0   33.0  $20.0 Garelli 000000 lip 35.7
28.0   35.0  none  Concord XKE    no lip

 

  

Indian AMI-50 ’78-81 fork boot

Tomos 219226 ’86-91 fork boot

Garelli fork boot 28.0 x 33.0

Benelli for boot 28.0 x 33.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


C. Swing Arms

Myrons has original swing arms. They are yet displayed or listed. Use email to inquire.

 

 

 

 


Shocks

July 14, 2014

Welcome. Shocks are priced and sold by each unless stated.

Price Range: Dark green price is for used in rough condition. Bright green price is for new condition. Some shocks are available in various used states, ranging from “rough” to “like new”. So the dark green is the lower limit, and the bright green is the upper limit, of the price range. Most will be in between the low and the high, and priced accordingly.

N/A means Not Available. 

 

Damping: Most of these rear shocks do not have hydraulic fluid (oil) damping. Since most are pure springs with no damping, they are very bouncy. Certain high quality ones have some damping, and are less bouncy.

Length: The length is from center of hole to center of hole.

Width: Besides length and eyelet sizes, some shocks are limited in width by the frame or body panels. On Motobecane for example, you can’t put wider shocks even with the same length and eyelets (unless some bodywork is cut off).

Stiffness: You can’t tell how strong a spring is, until you squeeze it. Heavier people need heavier springs, and vice versa. 

Travel: Mopeds are for going slow on smooth roads, and so do not need much suspension travel (how far the wheels can move up or down when hitting a big bump). More travel makes the bike taller, but more able to handle bumps. 2 to 4 inches is typical. 


Shocks with 8mm Eyelets

Motobecane 1976-81 original

11.0″ 275 x8x8  $15-70
Motobecane 1976-81 original

Motobecane factory option

11.0″ 275 x8x8  $35-70
Motobecane factory option

 

 

 

 

 

Motobecane upper shock bolt: M8-1.0 x 45 (can be 1.25 thread)

Motobecane lower shock bolt: M8-1.0 x 38 (must be 1.00), inner spacer ∅8 x 5

 

Puch Maxi original shocks

11.8″ 300 x8x8 $35-65
Puch Maxi original

12.4″ 315 x8x8  $45

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sachs Balboa has shocks similar to Puch Maxi but longer 315 mm.

JC Penney Pinto shocks are the same as Puch but longer 320mm.

Sears Free Spirit (standard) and Puch Cobra shocks are the same as Puch but way longer 345mm.

 

 

 

 

 

 


Shocks with 8 and 10 Eyelets

Peugeot 51324 early

12.6″ 320 x10x8  $20-70
Peugeot 51324 (aluminum)
1975-77 Peugeot 103 LVS

Peugeot 51324 late

12.6″ 320 x10x8  $35-80
Peugeot 51324 (chrome)
1978-83 Peugeot 103 LVS
made in Italy by CiTe

Peugeot 59763

13.9″ 355 x10x8   N/A
Peugeot 59763
1978-81 Peugeot 103 SP

 

 

 

 

 

Peugeot 103 has a upper 10mm eyelet and a lower 8mm. The lower 8mm bolt can be replaced with a 10mm one, after drilling the frame hole, to accept a more common replacement shock with both 10mm eyelets. 


Shocks with 10mm Eyelets

Vespa Grande rear shocks

9.9″ 250 x 10 x 10 $20-45
Vespa (Piaggio)
1978-86 Vespa Grande

10.3″ 263 x 10 x 10 $20 ea
1976-80 Cimatti City Bike

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tomos 207049 rear shock

11″ 280 x10x10 $15-40
Tomos 207049
1977-91 Tomos Bullet

Tomos 219188 rear shock

11.0″ 280 x10x10  N/A
Tomos 219188 (early)
1979-85 Silver Bullet

11.0" 280 219188 late 1986-91 Golden Bullet

11″ 280 x10x10  N/A
Tomos 219188 (late)
86-91 Golden Bullet

Tomos 227236 rear shocks

11.0″ 280 x10x10  $40
Tomos 227236 (white)
1992-95 most models

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tomos 229357 rear shock

11.0″ 280 x10x10  $35
Tomos 229357 (grey)
1996-07 most models

Tomos 227172 (early)

11.0″ 280 x10x10  $35
Tomos 227172 (early)
1992-07 some models

Tomos 227172 (late)

11.0″ 280 x10x10  $45
Tomos 227172 (late)
2007-13 most models

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tomos HD shock

11.0″ 280 x10x10  $40
aftermarket

Gitane chrome shocks

11.4″ 290 x10x10  none
original replacement
1977-80 Gitane

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revival rear shock

11.8″ 300 x10x10   $30
Tomos 232713 (wide)
’01-13 Revival, S.mate

Tomos 221032 rear shock

12.7″ 320 x10x10  $55
Tomos 221032 (performance)
’08-13  Tomos Streetmate-R

<< This Tomos 221032 shock has more travel, more precision, and other features that make it outperform most other moped shocks. It has some damping, more than other moped shocks, but not as much as a true hydraulic shock. It is also adjustable in spring preload (stiffness) for different rider weights. The longer travel makes bumps feel smaller.

 

 

 

 

 

 

320x10x10 shocks

12.7″ 320 x10x10 $80/pair
aftermarket

12.7″ 320 x10x10 N/A
Columbia 745-0168 (sheet-metal frame)

13.0″ 330 x10x10 N/A
Columbia 745-0175 (mono-tube frame)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.6" 350 x10x10 Sparta Sparta Foxi, Buddy

13.6″ 350 x10x10 $30-60
1976-84 Sparta Foxi, Buddy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Shocks with 12mm Eyelets

12 inch go-kart shocks

12.0″ 305 x12x12  N/A
aftermarket

 

For Puch Maxi replacements, use these but with the original 8 x 12mm spacer tubes from the old shocks placed inside the 12mm eyelets.

 

 


Table of Moped Shock Sizes

 

 

 

 

Myrons Moped Shocks Rack

M y r o n s   V i n t a g e   M o p e d   S h o c k s   R a c k
Row 1 Left
09.2″ 235 x 8 x 8  Kreidler
2  11.0″ 280 x 8 x 8  Motobecane
3  11.0″ 280 x 8 x 8  Motobecane
4  11.7″ 295 x 8 x 8  Peugeot 102
5  12.0″ 305 x 8 x 8  Puch Maxi
6  ??.?” xxx x 8 x 8  ?????????   xxx x 8 x 8  ?????x??? ??????
7

Row 1 Right
1  12.0″ 305 x 8 x 8  Puch Maxi (coil)x
2  12.5″ 315 x 8 x 8  xxxxxxxxxx xxxx
3  ??.?” xxx x 8 x 8  ????????? ??????
4  13.7″ 345 x 8 x 8  Free Spirit (red)
5  13.9″ 350 x 8 x 8  Puch Magnum XK x
6  14.1″ 360 x 8 x 8  Puch Magnum MKII  ??.?” xxx x 8 x 8  ?????x??? ??????
7  14.1″ 360 x 8 x 8  same but lightweight

Row 2 Left
1  09.9″ 250 x10x10  Vespa Grande????????? ????
2  10.2″ 260 x10x10  Garelli (short)
3  10.3″ 263 x10x10  Cimatti (short)
4  10.5″ 267 x10x10  Italian (CiTe)
5  10.7″ 275 x10x10  Cimatti (long)
6  11.0″ 280 x10x10  Tomos Bullet
7  11.0″ 280 x10x10  Tomos Targa

???????? ??????
Row 2 Right
1  11.2″ 285 x10x10  ?????????? ????
2  ??.?” xxx x10x10  ?????????? ????
3  11.2″ 285 x10x10  Honda PA50 xx
4  11.5″ 290 x10x10  Gitane chrome
5  11.8″ 300 x10x10  Garelli (long)x
6  11.8″ 300 x10x10  Batavus HS50
7  11.8″ 300 x10x10  Batavus Reg.

Row 3 Left
1  12.0″ 305 x10x10  Garelli (long) ?
2  12.0″ 305 x10 x 8  Peugeot 103
3  12.1″ 310 x10x10  Trac
4  12.1″ 310 x10x10  General
5  12.2″ 310 x10x10  Indian
6  12.2″ 310 x12x12  motorcycle
7  13.7″ 350 x10x 8

Row 3 Right
1  13.6″ 350 x10x10  Sparta Foxi ????
2  13.9″ 355 x10 x 8  Peugeot 103SP
3  13.6″ 345 x12x12  motorcycle ????
4  13.0″ 330 x12x12  motorcycle ????
5  12.6″ 320 x12x12  motorcycle ????
6  12.6″ 320 x12x10  Honda Trail 90
7  11.1″ 283 x12x12  lightweight xxx

Not shown
1  10.2″ 260 x10x10 Vespa Bravo

 

 


More shocks are with their brands and not shown here, yet…

 

 


Seats

July 14, 2014

There are a few more seats available not listed here.

Solo seat: Standard bicycle seats have a 7/8″=22.2 mm clamp. Some 24-35 mm moped seat poles have a 22.2 mm top section. Those  can accept standard bicycle seats. Other moped seat poles are a straight 24-26 all the way, too big for a bike seat clamp.

 

4904 beach cruiser bicycle seat w/springs $23.0
10.5 by 10.5 inch, dual coil spring suspension
fits any moped with a 7/8″ seat pole top end

 

 

seat single Peugeot new with 1″ post $45  fits Peugeot 103 and others with 1″ hole

 

 

Seat Posts

dia.  clamp  len.  price
22.2   22.2   000  $00.0  JC Penney Pinto
30.0   22.3   290  $20.0  Puch Maxi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Bearings and Bushings

July 13, 2014

updated 2019-09

Contents:
1. Ball Bearings er   2. Loose Balls
3. Roller Bearings    4. Loose Rollers

5. Needle Bearings  6. Bushings

 


1. Ball Bearings

 Ball bearing types

Loose    the balls can be removed individually (and roll away forever)

1-piece  the balls are in a retainer ring than cannot be removed
1-piece
  the contact is radial in a full-U shape “full contact”
1-piece
  for carrying pure-radial loads (perpendicular to the axle)

3-piece  the balls are in a retainer ring that can be removed
3-piece
  the contact is angular in a half-U shape, for some side loads
3-piece
  only
Bo15, L17 and E20 are 3-piece “angular contact”

1-piece versions

00    open: has no shields or seals
RS   sealed: has a rubber seal on one side
2RS double sealed: has rubber seals on both sides
Z     shielded: has a shield on one side
ZZ   double shielded: has shields on both sides

The shields or seals are pressed in. They can be removed by poking a small hole with something like a dental pick, and then prying the hole outward.  

 

 

 

 

Bearings For Sale

  
1. D4WK, 2. 6000, 3. 6201-2RS

6.3 x 19.1 x 22.2  0.25 x 0.75 x 0.875″
DW4K FS428 $6.00  2-seal    Fafnir USA
double-row type, aircraft control

8 x 22 x 7
608 -000       N/A      open      generic
      Tomos A35 2-speed trans cover, front
608-ZZ 0       N/A     2-shield   generic
.        skateboard wheel bearing
608-2RS     $6.00    2-seal    RCBD China

10 x 26 x 8
6000-000    $6.00    open    GMN Germany
.        Tomos A35 trans cover, rear
6000-000    $6.00    open      Nachi Japan
.        Motobecane rear wheel, R only
6000-Z 00  $6.00    1-shield   GMR Korea
.        Motobecane rear wheel, R only
6000-ZZ 0  $5.00    2-shield   GMR Korea
.        Tomos A3 trans cover fr & rear
6000-RS 0     N/A     1-seal
6000-2RS      N/A     2-seal

10 x 28 x 8
16100-PP P  $22.0   open      Steyr Austria
.        Puch 2-speed trans cover rear

10 x 30 x 9
6200 -000   $6.00    open       generic
6200-Z 00   $6.00   1-shield   KBC Korea
      Peugeot 103 SP rear spoke wheel, R&L 
6200-ZZ 0   $5.00   2-shield   KBC Korea
6200-RS 0   $15.0   1-seal     SKF Italy
.        Motobecane rear wheel, left side only
6200-2RS      N/A     2-seal     generic

12 x 28 x 8 
6001 -000   $6.00    open      INA Taiwan
.        Kreidler trans cover F&R,
.        Jawa 207 middle shaft R&L

6001-Z 00   $6.00   1-shield  INA Taiwan
6001-ZZ 0   $5.00   2-shield  INA Taiwan
6001-RS 0   $7.00   2-seal     ABI China
6001-2RS    $7.00   2-seal     ABI China
.        Peugeot 103 SPB F&R mag wheels, R&L 

12 x 30 x 8 
16101-ZZ 0 $18.0   2-shield   generic
.        for sealed bearing upgrade on 30mm ID wheels

12 x 32 x 10 
6201 -000   $7.00    open      GMB Korea
.        Indian, Trac, General, Derbi, others wheels

6201-Z 00   $7.00   1-shield   Nachi Japan
.        Tomos, other wheels w/12mm slide-out axles

6201-ZZ 0   $7.00   2-shield   GMB Korea
.        for sealed bearing upgrade on 32mm ID wheels

6201-2RS    $10.0   2-seals    FAG Germany

12 x 37 x 12 
6301-Z 00   $14.0   1-shield   Korea
.        wheel bearing, maybe for Trac-Daelim

12.7 x 35 x 11 
6202-8-2RS $10.0 special    generic
.        Colombia wheels (1/2″ axle)
6202-8-2RS   N/A    w/insert    generic
.        it’s a 6202 with a smaller center hole

15 x 32 x 9  
6002 000  $15.0   open     Steyr Austria
.        Puch 2-speed trans cover, front
6002-Z 00  $8.00   open      generic    
6002-ZZ 0  $8.00   open      generic     

15 x 35 x 11 
6202-C3      $10.0   open       generic
.        Sachs 504, 505, Laura M56 crank R&L,

.        Vespa, Demm crank R&L, Indian/PC50 L crank
6202 00      $10.0   open       generic
.        Vespa rear wheel, Laura M56 mid shaft
.        Minarelli, Kreidler driveshaft left
6202-Z 00   $10.0  1-shield   generic
6202-ZZ 0   $10.0  2-shield   generic
.        Tomos Streetmate-R rear wheel (15mm axle)
6202-RS 0   $10.0  1-seal
6202-2RS    $10.0  2-seal

15 x 35 x 12  
202KXN4    $8.00 open with clip groove
.        Germany  unknown application

15 x 40 x 10  
Bo15 -0
00   $30.0  3-piece  FAG Germany
.        Kreidler 2-speed crank, R&L

15 x 42 x 13 
6302 -000   $10.0   open        generic
.        Laura M48, Angel (M48 copy) crank R&L

16 x 42 x 13 
6302-QR    $16.0.0  special   SNR France
.        Motobecane
crank R&L, it’s a 6302 with
.        a larger center with one edge more rounded

17 x 30 x 7
6903-2RS    $15.0   2-seal       generic

17 x 35 x 8
16003– 000  $19.0   open      SKF Italy
.       Garelli

17 x 35 x 10
6003= 000   $10.0   open       generic
.        Garelli 1-speed crank R&L early solid-mount case

17 x 40 x 10 
L17  -000   $32.0    3-piece  Steyr Austria
.        Tomos A3 pre-86 crank R&L, Puch 2-sp crank L,
.        Sears Allstate (early Puch) crank R&L

17 x 40 x 12
6203-C3     $12.0    open      generic
.        Minarelli V1, Morini MO1, MO2, M1, S5K2,
.        Jawa crank R&L, Derbi Variant

.        Garelli 1-speed and 2-speed crank R&L,
.        Peugeot 102 and 103 right crank,

.        Puch E50 left crank (mag) ’69-86,
.        Tomos late A3, A35, A55 ’86-on crank R&L,
      Indian/PC50 crank, right (clutch), more…
6203 -000  $9.00  open      generic
6203-Z
00  $6.00  1-shield   generic
6203-ZZ 0  $6.00  2-shield   generic
6203-NR    $10.0   special    generic
      Puch ’69-83 1-sp R crank 900.6233 with outer clip
6203-ST      N/A     special    generic  see note 1
      Puch ’84-on 1-sp R crank 900.6254
       with outer clip and recessed inner

17 x 47 x 14 
6303         $10.0   open     generic
.        Derbi (pre-’87) crank, right (clutch)

20 x 42 x 8   
16004 C3 $16.0    open    FAG Turkey
.        Garelli vertical 2-speed right drive shaft

20 x 42 x 12  
6004        $8.00     open     SKF Italy
.        Morini S5?, Jawa 207 driveshaft R&L, Indian driveshaft L
6004 C3   N/A        open     generic
      Honda PA50, NC50, NA50   R & L crank

20 x 47 x 12 
E20          $25.0  3-piece   Steyr Austria
.        Puch 2-speed crank, right (clutch)

20 x 47 x 14   
6204        $12.0   open     generic
      Peugeot 103 crank, left (clutch),
      Derbi (’87-on) crank, right (clutch)

20 x 52 x 15  
6304 C3   $10.0 open balls    FAG Germany
6304 C3   $10.0 open balls    SKF Italy

25 x 47 x 12   
6005        $15.0    open     generic
.        Puch 2-speed driveshaft (left)

25 x 52 x 15  
6205        $17.0     open     generic
.        Derbi driveshaft, right

30 x 55 x 9   
16006        N/A     open     generic
.        Kreidler 2-speed clutch (right)

30 x 55 x 13  
6006       $13.0     open     generic
.        Tomos A3, A35 2-speed driveshaft (left)

30 x 62 x 16  
6206E C3  $12.0   open     FAG Germany       new in wrapper
6206E C3  $12.0   open     FAG Germany       new in wrapper

30 x 72 x 19 
6306E C3  $15.0   open     FAG Germany       new in wrapper

 

Note 1: This is on 1984-later Puch E50 engines, with crankshaft 349.310.1150 (not 349.110.1150). It has the same dimensions 17 x 40 x 12, but the inner race on the side opposite the outer clip groove is recessed by 1 mm to 11. It is also for the Top Racing crank, and other late-80’s compatibles.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


2. Loose Balls

Size    Inch     Each         Applications

1/8     0.125  $0.10     freewheel (rear pedal sprocket than spins free for coasting) 
5/32   0.156  $0.10     steering – Puch Maxi, most other mopeds and bicycles
3/16   0.187  $0.10     steering, Leleu rear wheel (Puch type, spoke)
5mm   0.197  $0.10     steering – Tomos, Puch Magnum, others (heavy duty)
7/32   0.219  $0.10     Leleu front wheel, Puch rear “snowflake” mag (dual chain)
1/4     0.250  $0.10     Grimeca front, Grimeca rear (single chain), others
9/32   0.281   N/A
5/16   0.312   N/A
3/8     0.375   N/A   

  


3. Roller Bearings

I.D.00  O.D 0 length     price 0  part# 0 bearing# 000  applications
20.00 52.00 15.00  $10.0  SKF Germany  304 C4 open   new in wrapper, same as 6304 C4
20.00 52.00 15.00  $10.0  SKF Germany  304 C4 open   new in wrapper, same as 6304 

Roller bearings can carry more weight, but are for low rpm. Thin long rollers are called “needle”.
Ball bearings can take higher rpms and have less friction than rollers.
Rollers can be horizontal (radial loads), angled (radial and side loads), or vertical (side loads).
All of these below have horizontal rollers for pure radial loads.

 


4. Loose Rollers

diam.  length   price 0  part# 0       applications
  8.00   8.00   $6.00   900.6129     Puch 2-speed transmission

more to follow…

 


5. Needle Bearings

All of these below have horizontal rollers for pure radial loads.

I.D (inner diameter) is the diameter of the shaft. 

A. Roller-Needle “Open Outer and Inner”

.I.D .0 O.D .0 length 0 price 0  rollers  00  part # 000  applications  PISTON PIN
08.00 11.00 09(08.7)
$8.00 Ø1.5×06 00000.000.000 Go-Ped and other 30cc
10.00 13.00 13(12.7)  none
  Ø1.5×10 00000 166920 Vespa 1984-on Ciao Si Bravo 10 mm pin
10.00 14.00 13(12.7) $14.0 Ø2.0×10 91102.GA7.008 Honda 1977-83 NC50,NA50,NU50,PA50
10.00 14.00 13(12.7) $00.0 Ø2.0×10 93310211M000 Yamaha 1979-82 QT50, PW50
10.00 14.00 13(12.7) $00.0 Ø2.0×10 000000.52.186 Solo 1970’s 236, 237, 254, 255
10.00 14.00 13(12.7) $00.0 Ø2.0×10 00  upgrade for Tomos 1974-91 A3 engine
12.00 15.00 13(12.7) $12.0 Ø1.5×10 00232.157.001 Sachs 1975-90 504, 505 engines
12.00 15.00 15(14.7) $9.00 Ø1.5×11 000 21.25.17.0 Derbi 1975-90 Variant line
12.00 15.00 15(14.7) $oo.0 Ø1.5×11 0000000..4475 Minarelli 1979-90 V1 engine
12.00 15.00 15(14.7) $oo.0 Ø1.5×11  00
upgrade for Minarelli 1970-78 V1 engine
12.00 15.00 15(14.7) $oo.0 Ø1.5×11
00000.16.1005 Morini ’74-79 S5K2, ’78-86 late M1, M101, late MO2
12.00 15.00 15(14.7) $oo.0 Ø1.5×11  00 upgrade for Morini
1970’s MO, MO1, S5K, early MO2
12.00 15.00 15(14.7) $oo.0 Ø1.5×11 00000..035548 Tomos 1992-18 A35/A55 engines

12.00 150 17.5(17.2) $13.0 Ø1.5×12 00000.0.
54198 Peugeot 70’s-80’s 102, 103
12.00 150 17.5(17.2) $11.0 Ø1.5×10 00000.0.
54198 Peugeot 50’s-60’s (superseded)
12.00 16.00 13(12.8) $9.00 Ø2.0×09 needle12.16.13 replacement for Garelli
12.00 17.00 14(13.8)  N/A.0 Ø2.5×10 91003.166.004 Honda 1990 NS50

12.00 16.00 14(13.8)  N/A.0 Ø2.0×10 000304.957.00 Garelli use 12 x 16 x 13
13.00 16.00 14(13.6) $22.0 Ø1.5×10 000000..15855 Motobecane 

14.00 18.00 13(12.5)  N/A    Ø2.0×09 00000.000.000 Jawa 1984-05 210, others
16.00
20.00 23(22.4) $8.00 Ø2.0×14 00000.000.000 unknown app

.I.D .0 O.D 0  length 0 price 0  rollers  00  part # 000  applications  ENGINE
10.00 14.00 09(08.7) $8.00 Ø2.0×07 00000.000.000 unknown app

10.00 13.00 10(09.7) $9.00 Ø1.5×08 0000001.00.08 Kreidler MP9 clutch
13.00 17.00 20(09.7)  N/A    Ø2.0×15 0000001.00.29 Kreidler MP9 clutch
14.00 18.00 10(  9.5)  N/A    Ø2.0×07  00  with crank Puch 1
14.00 19.00 12(11.5)  N/A    Ø2.5×09  00  with crank Peugeot 102, 103 crank big-end
15.00 19.00 21.5        $18.0 Ø2.0×08 000000014712 Motobecane clutch (2-row)
16.00 21.00 10(09.5)  N/A    Ø2.5×07  00  sold w/rod Tomos A3, A35 crank big-end
16.00 21.00 10(09.5)  N/A    Ø2.5×07  00  38.0061.7 Minarelli V1, others
16.00 22.00 12(11.7) $9.00 Ø3.0×09 000 31.25.18.0 Derbi crank big-end

The benefits of a needle bearing compared to a bushing are 1) ability to operate with low lubrication, 2) less friction and therefore less heat generated, 3) floating needles can fit a small range of diameters, as long as OD minus ID equals twice the roller diameter.

 


B. Roller-Needle Drawn Cup “Open Inner”

I.D 0  O.D 0  length 00  price
seals  part# 0 bearing#  applications

10.00 14.00 10(09.9)   none
0 16-1008 00 HK1010 Morini MO2 clutch

12.00 18.00 10(09.9)    $8.00
0 813090 000 HK1210 Laura M56 clutch (qty 2)

12.00 18.00 12(11.9)    none 
0 sold w/rod   DL1212 Solex piston (little end)

12.00 18.00 20(19.9)    $12.0
0 813090 000 DE200-071 Laura M56 clutch (qty 1) 

12.69 17.46 15.9(00)    none
8/16  11/16  10/16 inch  
0 900.6885 0  SCE810 Puch 2-speed drive

13.00 19.00 12(11.9)    $8.00
0 304.955.00 HK1312 Garelli Gulp/VIP rh case

0 103614 000 HK1312 Vespa var. rear hub-trans (qty 1)

0 103614 000 HK1312 Vespa var. rear pulley-clutch (qty 2)

14.00 20.00 13(12.9)    none 
0 sold w/rod   DL1413 Solex rod (big end)

15.00 21.00 12(11.9)    none 
0 52 104 000  DB1512 Odyssey Solo 255 clutch (qty 2)

15.00 21.00 14(13.9)    none 
1 49457 0000 DB1514PE Peugeot var. pulley-clutch (qty 2)

15.00 21.00 22(21.9)    $13.0
0 813081 000 F81445 Laura M48 clutch (qty 1)

15.00 21.00 24(23.9)    $9.00 good-used
1 49457 0000 DB1524PE Peugeot 1-sp pulley-clutch (qty 1)

15.85 20.70 12.6(00)    $17.0
10/16  13/16  9/16 inch
1 035502 000 SCE109P Tomos driveshaft

15.85 20.70 14.1(00)    $15.0
10/16  13/16  8/16 inch
0 035503 000 SCE108 Tomos driveshaft 

16.00 22.00 12(11.9)    $18.0
0 741.0282 0  HK1612  Solo rear pulley (qty 2)

0 900.6884 0  162212 Puch 2-speed main shaft

0 82.26.72.0   F34660 Derbi pulley-clutch (qty 1)

0 14330 0000 F34660 Motobecane pulley (qty 2)

16.00 22.00 14(13.8)  $12.0
0 813086 000 HK1614 Laura M48 rear pulley (qty 2)

1 813086 000 F59240    Laura M48 rear pulley (qty 2)

1 49459 0000 310-3423 Peugeot pulley outer (qty 1)

1 49459 0000 F55262    same

1 49459 0000 F55264    same

16.00 22.00 18(17.9)  $12.0
1 52265 0000 310-3939 Peugeot pulley inner (qty 1)

1 52265 0000 F55265    same

16.00 22.00 22(21.9)    $11.0
1 120668 000 HK1622 Vespa 1-sp front clutch (qty 1)

17.00 23.00 12(11.9)    $7.00
1 103696 000 HK1712 Vespa 1-speed rear hub (qty 1)

18.00 24.00 12(11.9)    $9.00 good-used
0 000000000  HK1812 unknown app

20.00 26.00 12(11.9)    $8.00
0 103689 000 HK2012 Vespa var & 1-sp rear hub (qty 1)

22.00 29.00 30(29.9)    $9.00
0 000000000 TA2230Z unknown app

 


C. Roller-Needle Closed End Drawn Cup

.I.D 0 O.D 0  length 00  price 0000 part# 0  bearing# 000  applications 
07.94 12.70 07.8(oo)    $7.00 000000000  BCE55    unknown = 5/16 8/16 5/16″

09.00 13.00 12(11.9)    $5.00 000103613  BK0912   Vespa var. rear hub-trans (qty 5)
09.00 13.00 12(11.9)   
$$.$$ 000103613  BK0912   Vespa 1-sp rear hub-trans (qty 1)
12.00 18.00 12(11.9)    $7.00 000174099  CN1212E Vespa-Piaggio scooter?
12.70 17.47 15.7(oo)    $9.00 0 900.6885  M810      Puch 2sp driveshaft 8/16 11/16 10/16″

15.00 21.00 12(11.9)    $7.00 000103689  BK1512   Vespa var & 1-sp rear hub-trans (qty 1)

 


D. One-Way Bearings (Roller Clutch)

I.D.00  O.D 0 length     price part# 0 bearing# 000  applications
12.70 19.05 12.6(00)   $16.0035504  RC-081208 Tomos A3 (1974-91) = 8/16 12/16 8/16″
14.00 20.00 16(15.9)   $14.0035554  HF1416 00 Tomos A35/A55 (1992-18)

One side has writing and an anti-clockwise arrow. The other side is plain.
Viewed from the writing end, the shaft can only rotate anti-clockwise. Clockwise it locks solid.
Installed in a Tomos clutch drum, the writing side faces out.
When a Tomos piston seizes, this can get damaged, and become locked in both directions. 


6. Bushings

Spacers and bushings are metal or plastic tubes, that can have the same appearance. The name depends on what the tube does. A “spacer” carries an axial load, where the length matters the most. A “bushing” carries a radial load, where the diameter matters the most. Bushings are also called “plain bearings”. Spacers are also called “distance bushings”. This source of confusion is similar to that of “mopeds” and “scooters”.

 


A. Press Fit Outer, Slip Fit Inner

.I.D 0 O.D  length  price 0000 part# 0      0  applications  ENGINE
16.00 18.00 16.5 
 N/A    0sold w/drum Sachs 504, 505 clutch drum
12.73 15.04 22.0  $11.0 0000.209.072 Tomos A3 clutch drum
14.00 16.00 20.5  $12.0 0000.223.470 Tomos A35/A55 clutch drum
15.04 18.05 17.5   N/A    0000.11.5010 Morini MO, MO1, M1, S5K2 clutch drum
17.00 19.00 20.0   N/A    0000.11.5017 Morini MO2 first gear 59T
17.55 20.06 17.5  $18.0 0000.11.5007 Morini MO2 clutch drum

20.00 23.00 14.7  $12.0 0000.035.600 Tomos A35/A55 countershaft

pin  installed
O.D 00 I.D 00 
I.D 0 O.D  length  price 0000 part# 0   0  type      applications  PISTON PIN
09.98
12.00   09.85 14.04 12.9  $5.00 0000.211.641 not reamed Tomos ’74-91 A3 engine 
09.98 12.00   09
.80 14.06 09.9  $7.00 0000..123028 not reamed Vespa ’68-71, some 72-83(Euro)
11.98 12.00   11.88 14.06
 09.9   N/A    0000..120070 not reamed Vespa ’72-83 all(US) some(Euro)
11.98 12.00
  11.72 14.02 12.0  $4.00 0000..005847 not reamed replacement 
11.98 12.00   11.60 13.96 11.2  $5.00 0000..480325 not reamed Laura ’72-80 M48, M54, M56

11.98 12.00   11.55 14.03 12.0  $4.00 349.110.0211 not reamed Puch   ’69-83 E50, 78-83 ZA50
11.98 12.00   11.98 14.03 12.0   N/A    349.110.0213 pre reamed Puch   ’69-83 E50, 78-83 ZA50
11.99 12.01   11.65 15.05 13.0  $5.00 0000.00.4470 not reamed Minarelli ’69-78 V1, has X-shape oil channels
11.99 12.01   11.80 15
.07 13.0  $5.00 0000.11.5001 not reamed Morini 1970’s MO, MO1, S5K, early MO2
12.98 12.00   11.80 15.07 13.0  $0.00 0000.
11.5001 not reamed Morini 15.05 to 15.10 OD, X-shape oil channels
13.98 14.00   13.98 16.03 12.0  $13.0 0000.28.1212 pre reamed Jawa   1970-83 207 moped engines
13.98 14.00   13.60 16.03 12.0  $7.00 0000.28.1212 not reamed Jawa   1970-83 207 moped engines

Clacking vs Clattering

Precision Reaming

Most of these require reaming after they are pressed into the rod. The reasons are 1) they have a very tight press fit for their size, so much that the inside diameter becomes smaller after they are pressed in, and 2) some are made slightly larger or smaller than others. Only Puch and Jawa offered pre-reamed piston pin bushings, which can sometimes need light reaming. The reason why not every kind is made pre-reamed, is that pre-reamed or re-used ones do not hold as tight as un-reamed new ones. When they don’t hold tight they can slip easier.

Disaster strikes: Piston bushing slippage causes oil hole blockage. Then the piston pin and bushing do not get any lubrication. Not having oil mixed with the gasoline also causes the piston bushing to not get any lubrication. Without oil, soon the bushing overheats and sticks-melts to the piston pin. That causes the piston pin to rotate back and forth inside the piston, instead of being stationary. After a while the piston pin holes wear out. The loose piston begins to make a clacking sound at idle and a screeching sound at high speed. The compression ratio is reduced by the loose piston. That causes the engine to be less powerful and difficult to start. The incomplete combustion also makes the spark plug black, which worsens the tendency to be difficult or impossible to start. 

 


B. Slip Fit Outer, Slip Fit Inner

.I.D 0 O.D  length  price 0000 part# 0   material0  applications  ENGINE
13.03 16.98 17.1  $10.0 000000..4920 bronze     Minarelli V1 pre’78 stub-plane ∅13 crankshaft
14.03 16.97 16.8  $19.0 000000..6040 bronze     Minarelli V1 post’78 cone-type ∅14 crankshaft

15.04 16.98 21.5  $6.00 349.212.0111 bronze     Puch E50 clutch drum
15.01 18.98 32.6  $16.0 0000.11.5016 hard steel Morini MO2 clutch drum

.I.D 0 O.D  length  price 0000 part# 0   material    applications  FORK
15.50 20.50 30.0  $6.00 00000. 14591 nylon xxx Motobecane 7, 40, 50

 


C. Slip Fit Outer, Press Fit Inner

.I.D 0 O.D  length price each   part# 0   material 0  applications  ENGINE
07.03 10.90 07.0  $3.00
010357.7.831 plastic    Garelli H1 start plate (qty 6)
08.03 09.90 08.2  $3.00 0000.16.3026 plastic    Morini late-MO2 start plate 13.5015 (qty 3)

11.70 15.98 16.5  $11.0 0232.132.101 hard steel Sachs 504/1, 505/1 clutch drum
11.70 15.98 16.5  $o.00 0232.132.101 this is also a “spacer” because it carries an axial load

 

 


D. Press Fit Outer, Slip Fit Inner, with Lip (Flange Bushing)

.I.D 0 O.D    lip  length  price each  0  part#    material 00 applications  ENGINE
13
.05 16.99 22.0 17.0   N/A    00000.11.5002 bronze Morini MO, MO1, MO2 primary shaft left
13
.05 16.99 21.1 13.1   N/A    00000.11.5003 bronze Morini MO, MO1, M1, M101 drive shaft right
13
.05 16.99 21.1 13.1   N/A    000051.0317.0 bronze Minarelli P6R trans shaft
13
.05 16.99 21.1 12.1   N/A    000051.0318.0 bronze Minarelli P6R trans shaft

.I.D 0 O.D    lip  length price each  0  part#    material 00 applications  SWING ARM (qty 2)
12.00 15.00 18.3 20.4   N/A    00000  135253 plastic
Vespa Ciao seat-swingarm 
14.20 17.35 22.0 24.0  $7.00 0000  37.22.40 plastic
Kreidler MP9 swingarm (14.0 x 17.0 installed)
14.20 17.35 22.0 24.0  $0.00 00000 use Minarelli 6040 clutch bushings above 14 x 17 x 17 bronze
15.20 18.00 22.0 18.0   N/A  P009279942105 plastic  Hercules Balboa (tube ∅10.2 x ∅14.9 x 132)
18.20 22.00 00.0 28.0  $7.00 0000000.00.00 bronze  Tomos swingarm

.I.D 0 O.D    lip  length price each  0  part#    material 00 applications  PEDAL SHAFT (qty 2)
16
.20 19.00 25.0 20.0   N/A    40234.148.000 plastic  Honda 1978-83 PA50 Hobbit
16.10 21.20 26.0 16.5  $7.00 000..00000000 plastic  Batavus 1976-80 VA, HS50

16
.20 20.20 25.0 19.2   N/A    0349.142.0051 plastic  Puch 69-86, Sears, JCP, Murray 78-82
16.50 20.40 24.4 18.5   
$5.000349.142.0051 replacement
16
.20 21.20 26.0 16.0   N/A    00000..102875 plastic  Vespa 1968-90+ Ciao
16
.00 21.30 24.0 18.8  $7.00 00000..102875 replacement, some are 16.5, some are 16.0 ID
16.20 21.50 26.0 24.0   N/A    00000..059004 plastic  Sparta
16.20 24.00 30.0 19.0  $7.00 0000.00.14179 special  Motobecane 1970’s 40, 50, 50V
16
.15 25.60 30.0 15.5  $6.00 00000..141737 plastic  Vespa 1977-90+ Bravo, Grande, Si

 

 

 

 


Seals and Seal Rings

July 13, 2014

updated 2020-05

Contents: 1. Seals
Contents: 2. Seal Sets
Contents: 3. O-Rings
Contents: 4. Seal Washers

 


1. Seals

Seals are for sealing rotating or sliding shafts where they emerge from a sealed compartment. Fork seals and shifter shaft seals are sliding type. Engine seals are rotating type.

This seal inner lip has a circular thin coil spring that holds onto the rotating shaft. Click to enlarge and see the tiny coils of the spring.

Most engine seals are for preventing oil leakage. When four-stroke crank seals leak, the engine still runs the same, but oil drips out. But two-stroke crank seals are also pressure seals, keeping air in (or out). When they leak, gas-oil mist leaks out, and fresh air leaks in. Then the engine won’t idle or accelerate good. That is because two-strokes “breathe” through the crankcase.

Metric seals are specified by their type and size (inner, outer, and thickness, in mm).

Applications and year ranges listed below are for models that sold new in the USA. Many of the year ranges would begin earlier or end later for worldwide models. 

 

Locations:
BS brake switch, CL clutch, ES engage shaft, FO fork,
FP fuel petcock, LC left crank, PS pedal shaft, PU pulley,
RB rear brake, RC right crank, RH rear hub,
RL right and left crank, RP rear pulley, SS sprocket shaft,
TS transmission shaft, UN unknown, VD variator drum

 

type ID OD  H  price location  applications (US models)  part#


VC 05 x 30 x 6 $5.00 ES 78-83 Indian AMI-50 E535-00-50
VC 06 x 15 x 4 none  ES 80-85 Morini M101 106019
VC 10 x 16 x 4 none  ES 86-89 Derbi flat reed 2810361
VC 12 x 18 x 3 $8.00 ES 76-86 Derbi non & pyr reed 8228630
VB 12 x 19 x 5 $4.00 UN 00-00 only one VB12x19x5
SC 12 x 22 x 7 $10.0 RC 85-88 MX3/MX5 bike motor SC12x22x7
SR 13 x 17 x 2 $2.00 BS 74-80 Motobecane 21467
SR 13 x 17 x 2 $0.00 FP 78-81 Indian AMI-50 petcock outer

VC
 13 x 19 x 3 $5.50 RP 77-86 Vespa variator models S08766
VC 13 x 19 x 3   N/A   UN 80-85 Morini M101 106021 0000
TC 13 x 22 x 4 $6.00 RP 76-86 Vespa variator models S17002
SR 14 x 18 x 2 $2.00 UN 00-00 for carburetor SR14x18x2
SC
14 x 30 x 7 
$12.0 RC 76-80 Laura M48 816181 use 15 30 7
SC 15 x 21 x 3 $6.00 CL 76-79 Solo 255 0054195
TC 15 x 21 x 4 $6.00 RC 74-80 Motobecane 7,40,50,50V 19089
VB 15 x 23 x 3 $6.50 FO 74-80 Motobecane 7,40,50,50V 19858
SC 15 x 24 x 4 $5.00 UN 00-00 unknown SC15x23x3
SC 15 x 24 x 5 $6.00 PS 76-80 Minarelli V1 4790
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   SS 76-80 Minarelli V1 4790 000000
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   SS 76-80 Morini M1, M101, S5K2 106008
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   LC 71-on Vespa/Piaggio (all) 112978
SB 15 x 24 x 7 $6.00 SS 76-80 Morini MO1, MO2 106003
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   LC 77-80 Kreidler 2-speed 01.00.25
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   PS 77-85 Sachs 505 630004000
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   CL 76-83 Jawa 207 engine 50115
SB 15 x 25 x 5 $12.0 RC 77-80 Kreidler 2-speed 01.00.11
SC 15 x 25 x 6 $7.00 LC 78-83 Indian AMI-50 E611-00-50
SC 15 25.5 x 7 $7.00 RL 79-83 Honda PA50 Hobbit 91201147003 
SC 15 x 25.5 x $8.00 RL 77-83 Honda NC50, NA50 91201GW2000 
SC 15 x 25.5 x $8.00 RC 82-83 Honda NU50 91201GW2000
VC 15 x 26 x 6 $6.00 UN 00-00 Yamaha models? 93109-15001
SC 15 x 27 x 7 $6.00 UN 76-83 Jawa 207 engine? 50116
SB 15 x 30 x 5 $6.00 TS 78-85 Laura M56 E2-47 use 15x30x5.5
SC 15 x 30 5.5 $6.00 LC 75-85 Sachs 504, 505 SC15x30x5.5
SC 15 x 30 x 6 none   RC 72-78 Garelli H1 early use 15x30x5.5
SC 15 x 30 x 7 $7.00 SS 76-82 Derbi non reed 8228400
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   LC 85-88 MX3/MX5 bike motor .
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   RC 76-78 Angel/Speed Bird SC15x30x7
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   RL 65-70 Harley Davidson M50, M65 .
SB 15 x 30 x 8 $6.00 UN 00-00 unknown SB15x30x8
SC 15 x 32 5.5 $7.00 SS 76-85 Sachs 504, 505 750015
SC 15 x 32 7.5 $6.00 UN 00-00 unknown SC15x32x7.5
SB 15 x 32 x 7 $9.00 LC 78-85 Laura M56 (Trac) E2-45
SC 15 x 35 x 7 $7.00 RC 76-85 Sachs 504, 505 SC15x35x7
SC 00 x 00 x  0  N/A   RC 77-80 Solo 255 (Columbia) SC15x35x7
SC 15 x 35  10none   LC 76-80 Benelli G2 90401536 use 15x35x7
SC 15 x 42  13 none  SS 83-86 Derbi pyramid reed SC15x42x13
VC 16 x 21 x 4 none  PU 76-78 Batavus M48 88481591
VC 16 x 22 x 3 $5.00 CL 71-86 Vespa Ciao 124571
SC 16 x 24 x 4 none  PS 76-89 Derbi (all) 8235300
SC 16 x 24 x 4 $5.00 PS 76-86 Garelli Gulp and VIP 29867100
SC 16 x 24 x 5 $8.50 PS 76-80 Morini MO1, MO2, M1 106004
SC 16 x 24 x 5 $0.00 PS 76-80 Solo and Columbia pulley 0054219
SC 16 x 24 x 7 $7.00 PS 74-on Tomos A3, A35, A55 200266
SC 16 x 30 4.5 $3.00 RC 76-83 Peugeot 102, 103 37616
TC 16 x 30 x 5 $5.50 RC 76-83 Peugeot OEM replacement
SC 16 x 30 x 7 $8.00 UN 00-00 unknown SC16x30x7
VC 16.5 23 x 3 $9.50 FO 76-80 Motobecane 7,40,50,50V 19858
VB 17 x 23 x 3 $8.00 UN 00-00 unknown VB17x23x3
SC 17 x 25 x 4 $6.00 RP 67-86 Vespa Ciao (non var) 114469
SC 17 25.5 x 7 $8.00 LC 77-83 Honda PA50 w/crank 91201GB7631
SB 17 x 28 x 5 $7.50 UN 00-00 unknown SB17x28x7
TC 17 x 28 x 6 $8.00 RL 76-86 Derbi non & pyr reed 6125230
SC 17 x 28 x 7 $6.50 RL 76-85 Jawa 207 50112
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   RC 78-79 Tas BE48 (Solo remake) SC17x28x7
SC 17 x 30 x 5 $7.50 LC 72-78 Garelli H1-early 29867800
SC 17 x 30 6.5 $8.00 RC 76-86 Garelli H1 29868100
SC 17 x 30 x 7 $8.00 RL 86-89 Derbi flat reed 0F02500231
TC 17 x 32 x 6 none  RH 78-85 General 5-Star TC17x32x6
SB 17 x 35 x 7 $8.00 UN 00-00 unknown SB17x35x7
SC 17 x 35 x 7 $8.00 LC 78-86 Puch 2-speed ZA50 9023847
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   SS 78-85 Laura M56 engine (Trac) E2-48   
TC 17 x 35 x 7 $8.00 RL 76-84 Tomos A3 036554
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   RL 85-on Tomos A3,A35,A55 036554
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   RL 76-78 Demm Smily TC17x35x7
DC 17 x 35 x 7 $12.0 LC 78-86 Puch ZA50 9023847.late
SB 17 x 35 x 8 $6.50 RL 76-80 Minarelli V1 4710
SC 17 x 35 x 8 none  RL 76-84 Morini MO1,M1 106001
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   LC 78-80 Morini MO2 106001
SC 17 x 40 x 6 $8.00 UN 00-00 unknown SC17x40x6
SC 17 x 40 x 7 $7.00 LC, SS 74-83 Puch E50 9013851
TC 17 x 40 x 7 $9.00 UN 00-00 unknown TC17x40x7
DC 17 x 40 x 7 $12.0 RL, SS 84-86 Puch E50 9023851
SC 17 x 40 7.5 none  RL 77-86 Garelli VIP 29868300 use 17x40x7

SC 17 x 40 8.5 $9.50 RL 74-78 Garelli Gulp 29858500
SC 17 x 40 8.5 $00.0 RL 68-70 Garelli 354 29858500
VC 18 x 24 x 4 $6.00 RP 68-86 Vespa var. models S08771
VC 19 x 24 3.8 none  VD 80-85 Morini M101 106020
VB 20 x 26 x 4 $15.0 TS 78-85 Laura M56 E2-42
SC 20 x 26 x 4 $9.50 RH 77-79 Puch snowflake mag 20x26x4
TC 20 x 30 x 5 $7.00 LC 76-80 Peugeot 102/103 37004
TC 20 x 30 x 5 $6.50 RH 74-86 Vespa/Piaggio (all) 13151
TC 20 x 30 x 6 none  PS 78-81 Indian AMI-50 T114-00-50
SC 20 x 30 x 7 $7.50 SS 84-86 Derbi RD50 3129130
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   SS 76-85 Jawa 207 50101
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   LC 78-79 Tas BE48 (Solo) SC20x30x7
SC 20 x 31 x 7 none  LC 82-83 Honda NU50 91202155004
VC 20 x 32 x 4 none  RH 76-89 Derbi (all models) 0001200341
TC 20 x 32 x 7 $8.00 UN 00-00 unknown TC20x32x7
TC 20 x 35 x 7 $7.00 RC 78-86 Puch 2-speed ZA50 900384 note 1
DC 20 x 35 x 7 $8.00 RC 77-80 Morini MO2 106012
SC 20 x 35 x 8 none   RC 76-80 Benelli G2 90.40.20.35  use 20x35x7
offset 20  42  7 none   LC 72-80 Laura M48 816480 offset lip
SC 20 x 42 x 7 $8.00 SS 76-86 Garelli G2 and V2 29860300
TC 20 x 42 x 7 $9.00 UN 00-00 unknown TC20x42x7
TC 20 x 42 x 8 $13.0 UN 00-00 unknown TC20x42x8
SB 21 x 32 x 7 $8.00 RC 78-85 Laura M56 engine E2-46
SC 22 x 31 x 4 none  LC 66-86 Solex (not sold separately) 22x31x4
SC 22 x 32 5.5 $8.00 UN 00-00 unknown SC22x32x5.5
SC 22 x 35 x 6none  UN 67-71 Vespa Ciao C7, C9 008752
TC 22 x 39 x 6 $9.00 UN 00-00 unknown TC22x39x6
SC 22 x 40 x 7 $9.00 RC 74-83 Puch 1-speed E50 9023835
DC 22 x 40 x 7 $12.0 RL 84-86 Puch 1-speed E50 9023852
SC 22 x 42 x 7 none  LC 76-78 Angel/Speed Bird SC22x42x7
VC 24 x 32 x 7 none  FO 76-89 Derbi (all models) 0003102470
VC 24  33 10.5 none  FO 78-81 Indian AMI-50 F157-00-50
SC 24 x 35 x 6 none  LC ??-??  Vespa P200 158962
SC 25 x 35 x 7 $5.00 SS 78-86 Puch 2-speed ZA50 9023816
SC 25 x 35 x 7 $$.$$ SS 76-80 Benelli G2 90.40.25.35
TC
 25 x 40 x 7 $9.00 SS 76-86 Derbi non & pyr reed 0008230461
SC 26 x 35 x 7 $14.0 LC 77-80 Solo 255 (Columbia) 0054203
TC 26  36 10.5 $8.00 FO 78-83 General/Lazer 1150-5878
SC 28 x 38 x 7 $7.50 LC 76-85 Jawa 207 engine SC28x38x7
SC 28 x 40 x 7 $8.00 FO 78-81 Puch Magnum MkII 3211308291
SC 00 x 00 x 0   N/A   FO 78-85 Vespa/Piaggio Grande 116205
SC 30 x 40 x 7 $11.0 FO 07-18 Tomos A55 .
SB 30 x 40 x 7 $7.00 UN 00-00 unknown SB30x40x7 only one
SB 30 x 42 x 7 none  SS 60-68 Garelli 354KZ SB30x42x7
SB 30 x 42 x 7 none  kick shaft is in center of sprocket shaft
SC 35 x 47 x 7 $9.00 SS 74-18 Tomos A3, A35, A55 036620
TC 35 x 50 x 7 $10.0 SS 86-89 Derbi Variant Sport .

Note 1. The Puch 2=speed right crank seal 20-35-7 must be a single lip type installed with the lip side facing inwards. If the lip is on the side facing outwards, it interferes with the starting clutch and prevents going into neutral.

 


2. Seal Sets

Seal type is SC spring-lip coated unless noted

years   engine model    engine type
original L crank   R crank 0  Drive 000  L pedal 00 R pedal
replace L crank   R crank 0  Drive 000  L pedal 00 R pedal


’75-80 Benelli G2 horizontal cylinder 1-speed
none 15-35-10   20-35-8sc  25-35-7?
$21  15-35-7sc  20-35-7sc  25-35-7sc


’72-78 Garelli H1 early horiz. cylinder 1-speed
none 17-30-5sc  15-30-6sc  17-30-5sc  16-20-2.5 16-20-2.5
$29  17-30-7sc  15-30-5.5 17-30-7sc  16-20-2sr  16-20-2sr


’76-92 Garelli H1 horizontal cylinder 1-speed
none 17-30-6sc  17-30-6sc  17-30-5sc  16-20-2.5 16-20-2.5
$29  17-30-7sc  17-30-7sc  17-30-7sc  16-20-2sr  16-20-2sr


’75-78 Garelli G2 vertical cylinder 2-speed
none 17-40-8.5  17-40-8.5  20-42-7sc  16-24-4sc  16-24-4sc
$29  17-40-7tc  17-40-7tc  20-42-7sc  16-24-4sc  16-24-4sc


’78-85 Garelli V2 vertical cylinder 2-speed
’84-86 Garelli M1 vertical cylinder 1-speed
none 17-40-7.5  17-40-7.5  20-42-7sc  16-24-4sc  16-24-4sc
$29  17-40-7tc  17-40-7tc  20-42-7sc  16-24-4sc  16-24-4sc


’74-83 Jawa 207 horizontal cylinder 1-speed
$23  17-28-7sc  17-28-7sc  20-30-7sc  trans 28-38-7sc


’78-86 Laura M56 horizontal cylinder 1-speed
$00  L crank    R crank     L drive    R drive    pulley 

$39  15-32-7sc 21-32-7sc 17-35-7sc 20-26-4sc 28-38-7sc


’74-80 Minarelli V1 horiz. cylinder 1-speed 71.07136
none 17-35-8sb  17-35-8sb  15-24-5sc  15-24-5sc  15-24-5sc
$25  17-35-7sc  17-35-7sc  15-24-5sc  15-24-5sc  15-24-5sc


’74-80 Motobecane AV7 vert. cyl. on models 40, 50, 7
none 15-24-4tc  15-24-4tc
$11  15-21-4tc15-21-4tc


’74-86 Morini MO1, M1 horiz. cyl. 1-speed 26-0505
none 17-35-8sc  17-35-8sc  15-24-7sb  16-24-5sc  16-24-5sc
$25  17-35-7sc  17-35-7sc  15-24-7sc  16-24-5sc  16-24-5sc


’72-84 Morini S5 vertical cylinder 1-speed 26-0506
none 17-35-8sc  17-35-8sc  15-24-7sb
$18  17-35-7sc
 17-35-7sc  15-24-7sb


’77-80 Morini MO2 horiz. cylinder 2-speed 26-0508
none 17-35-8sc  20-35-8sc  15-24-7sb  16-24-5sc  16-24-5sc
$29  17-35-7 xx 20-35-7 x 15-24-7sc  16-24-4sc  16-24-4sc


’79-84 Morini M101 horiz. cylinder variator 26-0514
none 17-35-8sc  17-35-8sc  15-24-7sb  16-24-5sc  16-24-5sc
none 19-24-4vc  13-19-3vc  6-15-4vc


’75-83 Peugeot 102, 103 vertical cylinder variator 
$10  20-30-4.5  16-30-4.5
$12  20-30-5tc  16-30-5tc


’74-83 Puch E50 horizontal cylinder 1-speed
$22  17-40-7sc  22-40-7sc  17-40-7sc
’84-86 Puch E50 horizontal cylinder 1-speed
none
17-40-7dc  22-40-7dc 17-40-7dc
$25  17-40-7tc  22-40-7sc  17-40-7tc


’78-79 Puch ZA50 early horiz. cylinder 2-speed
$25  17-35-7sc  20-35-7sc  25-35-7sc
’79-86 Puch ZA50 horizontal cylinder 2-speed
$36
  17-35-7dc  20-35-7dc  25-35-7sc


’74-80 Sachs 504 horizontal cylinder 1-speed
$18  15-30-5.5  15-35-7 x 15-32-5.5   01-01-10 xx 01-01-1 x 01-01-1


’76-90 Sachs 505 horizontal cylinder 1-speed
$24  15-30-5.5  15-35-7 x 15-32-5.5   15-24-7 x 15-24-7


’76-17 Tomos A3,A35,A55 horiz. cyl. 2-speed
$29  17-35-7   17-35-7 x35-47-7   16-24-7

 

 


4. O-Rings

For these circular cross-section O-rings, the outer diameter (OD) is usually not specified,
because it can be calculated from the inner diameter (ID) and depth (∅):  OD = ID + 2 × ∅

colors: regular buna-N black, silicone orange or green

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  1.0 mm thickness 
1.0   3      5    0$2    6-1.3a Keihin jet and screw
1.0   4      6    $2.00 #21  561745 Encarwi choke
1.0   4.5   6.5 $0.75 substitute fits tight
1.0 12    14    N/A     Keihin from set 16010-GE8-315
1.0 16    18    0$2    ’80’s Keihin bystarter 

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  1.5 mm thickness 
1.5   4      7    $$2    6-1.6 Keihin PA08B-A drain plug
1.5   5      8    $3.00 1-16  Indian decomp shaft
1.5   6      9    $2.00 unknown application
1.5   8.5 11.5   $2    Keihin from set 16010-GF8-305
1.5   9    12    $1.00 misc
1.5 10    13    none  misc
1.5 11    14    $1.00 misc, only one available
1.5 13    16    $2.00 2-E9 Sachs 505 pedal shaft
1.5 15    18    $1.50 #00 Puch ZA50 oil pump
1.5 17    20    $1.00 #41  Sachs 504, 505 air filter
1.5 17    20    $1.50 #7B Motobecane Gurtner air filter
1.5 21    24    $5.00 #7B 20475 Gurtner float top
1.5 30    33    $1.50 #31 Tomos A55 ’08-18 drive shaft
1.5 40    43    0$2    16174-044-004 for early Keihin
1.5 42    45    $1.50 Dellorto SHA float bowl

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  1.75 mm thickness 
1.75 3.0 06.5 $1.00 Dellorto from set 52533.77
1.75 7.5 11.0 $1.00 5110 Minarelli V1 start shaft

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  1/16 inch thickness
1.78   2.6   6.1 $0.50  1/16″ x 3/32″ x  7/32″
1.78   2.9   6.5 $0.50  1/16″ x  1/8″  x  1/4″
1.78   3.7   7.2 $0.50  1/16″ x 5/32″ x  9/32″
1.78   4.5   8.0 $0.50  1/16″ x 3/16″ x  5/16″
1.78   5.3   8.8 $0.50  1/16″ x 7/32″ x 11/32″
1.78   6.1   9.6 $0.50  1/16″ x  1/4″  x  3/8″
1.78   7.6 11.2 $0.50  1/16″ x 5/16″ x  7/16″
1.78   9.2 12.8 $0.50  1/16″ x  3/8″  x  1/2″
1.78 15.6 19.2 $0.50  1/16″ x  5/8″  x  3/4″

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  2.0 mm thickness 
2.0   2.5   6.5 0$2    Keihin from set 16010-143-305
2.0   4      8    0$5    Derbi decomp
2.0   6    10    $1.50 #75 Piaggio rear hub engage shaft
2.0   7    11    none  Garelli start shaft use 1.78 x 7.6

2.0   9    13    $2.00 #78 10-7002  Morini MO1, M1 start
2.0 11    15    $1.00  1.8 tall x 2.2 wide x-section
2.0 18    22    $$2    4-25 Keihin PA00A-A carb flange
2.0 19    23    $2.00 2-E12 Sachs 505 pedal shaft

2.0 20    24    $$2    6-1.2 Keihin PA08B-A carb flange
2.0 50    54    $11    6-1.2 Keihin float bowl

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  2.2 mm thickness
2.2 18    22.4 $1.50 Puch 321.130.8131 Magnum fork top

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  2.5 mm thickness
2.5   3      8    $4.00 Jawa decomp under head

2.5   4      9    $2.00 #17 900.3797 Puch 2-speed drain plug
2.5   9    14    $2.00 #20 900.3793 Puch 1-speed start shaft
2.5 16    21    $2.00 #30 Tomos A55 catalog, not installed
2.5 20    25    none  #23 15349 MB variator-clutch outer
2.5 24    29      $3    Honda from set 16010-156-305

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  3/32 inch thickness
2.61 09.2 14.4 $0.50  3/32″ x  3/8″  x  9/16″
2.61 10.8 16.0 $0.50  3/32″ x 7/16″ x  5/8″
2.61 12.4 17.6 $0.50  3/32″ x  1/2″  x 11/16″
2.61 13.9 19.2 $0.50  3/32″ x 9/16″ x  3/4″
2.61 15.5 20.8 $0.50  3/32″ x  5/8″  x 13/16″
2.61 17.1 22.4 $0.50  3/32″ x 11/16 x  7/8″
2.61 18.7 24.0 $0.50  3/32″ x  3/4″  x 15/16″

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  3.0 mm thickness 
3.0 10    16    none  .

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  3.5 mm thickness 
3.5 20    27    $2.00  #4   63049 Peugeot 102 exhaust

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  1/8 inch thickness
3.53 18.6 25.7 $0.50  1/8″ x 3/4″ x  1″
3.53 20.2 27.3 $1.00  1/8″ x 13/16″ x 1 1/16″

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  4.0 mm thickness
4.0 20    28    none  .

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  5.0 mm thickness 
5.0 20    30    none  .

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  5.5 mm thickness 
5.5 28    39    $4.00 #8 55346 Peugeot TSM exhaust

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  3/16 inch thickness
5.33 27.8 38.6 $2.50  3/16″ x 1 1/8″ x 1 1/2″

  ∅   I.D.  O.D.  price  6.0 mm thickness 
6.0 26    38    none   #2  20582 MB VLX exhaust

 


5. Seal Washers and Square Rings

Soft types:  R rubber, T felt
These cannot go directly under a bolt head.  
They need a groove to lay in.

Hard types: F fiber, N nylon, A aluminum, C copper
These can go directly under a bolt head.

type ID OD  H    price  item#  
F    5      8    1    $2.00 #25 Vespa Dellorto inlet banjo on top
A   5      8    1    $1.50 #00 soft aluminum seal washer
C   5      9    1    $1.00 #14 Dellorto SHA inlet banjo on side
F    5    10    1    $1.00 #11 Motobecane Gurtner float top
F    6    12    1    $1.00 #14 Puch 2-speed oil check plug
R   7.2 10.2 2    $1.00 black rubber square ring
N   7.5 10.5 2    $2.00 C16 gas valve outer seal ring
R   7.8 20    2    $2.00 #18 Puch 1-speed start lever
F    7.9 10.4 1.5 $2.00 C17 gas valve outer seal ring
C   8.3 11.3 1    $1.50 2D6 Sachs 504,505 start shaft
F    8    12    1    $1.50 #26 Puch Bing fuel inlet
F    8    14    1    $1.00   #5 Puch 1-speed oil drain plug
F    8    17    1    $2.00 C18 gas valve outer seal ring
N 10    13.7 2    $2.00 C15 gas valve outer seal ring
F  10    14    1    $1.50 #17 Puch 1-speed oil fill/check plug
R 10    18.5 1    $3.00 1.1a Honda Keihin top M20-1.0 thread
R 12.5 19    0.8 $1.00 #17 Peugeot Gurtner carb clamp
R 13    16.5 1    $8.00 1.1b Honda Keihin top M18-1.0 thread
R 13    17    2    $3.00 #00 Motobecane brake light switch
R 14    20    2    $2.00 #55 Dellorto pre-85 SHA ∅20 clamp
F  14    20    1    $3.00 #00 Derbi Variant drain plug
F  14    19    1    $4.00 #00 Morini MO2 dip stick, MO1 oil plug
F  14.3 22    1.2 $2.00 #18 Puch 2-speed oil drain plug
R 15    19    2    $2.50 26B Motobecane carburetor
R 15    20    2.5 $2.00 #00 black buna-rubber square ring

R 15    21    2    $2.00 #55 Dellorto pre-85 SHA ∅20 clamp
T 15    21    3    none   #23 M48 clutch use seal 15x21x3SC
R 16    20    2.5 none   #57 Garelli H1 pedal shaft use 16x20x2
R 16    20    2    $2.00 #00 black buna-rubber square ring
R 22    27    1    $6.00 #19 Peugeot Gurtner float top